Introduced Version HOUSE BILL No. 1236 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 6-3.1-42. Synopsis: Apprenticeship tax credit. Provides for an apprenticeship tax credit (credit) for an eligible employer. Provides that the amount of the credit is equal to 50% of qualified expenses attributable to the establishment of an apprenticeship program. Provides maximum amounts of the credit: (1) in a taxable year; and (2) in aggregate. Provides that the total amount of credits that may be awarded for a state fiscal year may not exceed $10,000,000. Effective: January 1, 2025. Goodrich, Judy, Heine January 9, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Ways and Means. 2024 IN 1236—LS 7017/DI 125 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly. HOUSE BILL No. 1236 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning taxation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-3.1-42 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JANUARY 1, 2025]: 4 Chapter 42. Apprenticeship Tax Credit 5 Sec. 1.As used in this chapter, "apprentice" means a worker 6 who is: 7 (1) at least sixteen (16) years of age, except where a higher 8 minimum age standard is otherwise fixed by law; and 9 (2) employed to learn an apprenticeable occupation that is in 10 a high demand field and for which the average rate of pay is 11 above the state median wage. 12 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "eligible employer" means a 13 person, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or 14 other entity. 15 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "qualified expenses" means 16 expenses incurred by an elgible employer that are directly related 17 to the employer establishing an apprenticeship program for the 2024 IN 1236—LS 7017/DI 125 2 1 hiring of apprentices. 2 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "state tax liability" means a 3 taxpayer's total tax liability that is incurred under: 4 (1) IC 6-3-1 through IC 6-3-7 (the adjusted gross income tax); 5 and 6 (2) IC 6-5.5 (the financial institutions tax); 7 as computed after the application of the credits that under 8 IC 6-3.1-1-2 are to be applied before the credit provided by this 9 chapter. 10 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "taxpayer" means an eligible 11 employer that has state tax liability. 12 Sec. 6. A taxpayer that employs an apprentice for least six (6) 13 full months in a taxable year through an apprenticeship program 14 established by the taxpayer is entitled to a credit against the 15 taxpayer's state tax liability in the taxable year in which the 16 taxpayer employs the apprentice. Except as provided in section 9 17 of this chapter, a taxpayer may not claim a credit under this 18 chapter in more than two (2) taxable years. 19 Sec. 7. Subject to section 9 of this chapter, the amount of the 20 credit is an amount equal to: 21 (1) fifty percent (50%) of qualified expenses incurred during 22 a taxable year beginning after December 31, 2024, by the 23 taxpayer; multiplied by 24 (2) the number of apprentices employed through the 25 apprenticeship program in the taxable year. 26 Sec. 8. (a) The maximum amount of the credit provided under 27 this chapter attributable to employment of a particular individual 28 apprentice in a taxable year may not exceed five thousand dollars 29 ($5,000). 30 (b) The maximum amount of aggregate credits provided to a 31 taxpayer under this chapter may not exceed a total of two hundred 32 fifty thousand dollars ($250,000). 33 Sec. 9. (a) If the amount of the credit determined under section 34 7 of this chapter for a taxpayer in a taxable year exceeds the 35 taxpayer's state tax liability for that taxable year, the taxpayer 36 may carry the excess credit over for a period not to exceed the 37 eligible taxpayer's following three (3) taxable years. The amount 38 of the credit carryover from a taxable year shall be reduced to the 39 extent that the carryover is used by the taxpayer to obtain a credit 40 under this chapter for any subsequent taxable year. A taxpayer is 41 not entitled to a carryback or a refund of any unused credit 42 amount. 2024 IN 1236—LS 7017/DI 125 3 1 (b) A taxpayer may not assign any part of a credit to which the 2 taxpayer is entitled under this chapter. 3 Sec. 10. If a pass through entity is entitled to a credit under 4 section 6 of this chapter but does not have state tax liability against 5 which the tax credit may be applied, a shareholder, partner, or 6 member of the pass through entity is entitled to a tax credit equal 7 to: 8 (1) the tax credit determined for the pass through entity for 9 the taxable year; multiplied by 10 (2) the percentage of the pass through entity's distributive 11 income to which the shareholder, partner, or member is 12 entitled. 13 Sec. 11. To apply a credit against the taxpayer's state tax 14 liability, a taxpayer must claim the credit on the taxpayer's annual 15 state tax return or returns in the manner prescribed by the 16 department. The taxpayer shall submit to the department the 17 information that the department determines is necessary for the 18 department to determine whether the taxpayer is eligible for the 19 credit. 20 Sec. 12. (a) The total amount of credits that may be awarded 21 under this chapter for a state fiscal year may not exceed ten million 22 dollars ($10,000,000). 23 (b) The department shall record the time of filing of each claim 24 for a credit under this chapter and shall approve the credits, if they 25 otherwise qualify, in the chronological order in which the claims 26 for the credit are filed in the state fiscal year. 27 (c) When the total credits approved under this section equal the 28 maximum amount allowable in a state fiscal year, no credit claimed 29 in that same state fiscal year shall be allowed. 30 Sec. 13. The department, on a website used by the department 31 to provide information to the public, shall provide the following 32 information: 33 (1) The application for the credit provided in this chapter. 34 (2) A timeline for receiving the credit provided in this chapter. 35 (3) The total amount of credits awarded under this chapter 36 during the current state fiscal year. 2024 IN 1236—LS 7017/DI 125