LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS 200 W. Washington St., Suite 301 Indianapolis, IN 46204 (317) 233-0696 iga.in.gov FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 6169 NOTE PREPARED: Nov 9, 2023 BILL NUMBER: HB 1255 BILL AMENDED: SUBJECT: Children of Victims of Certain Driving Offenses. FIRST AUTHOR: Rep. Andrade BILL STATUS: As Introduced FIRST SPONSOR: FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local XDEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: This bill defines "child restitution order". The bill requires the court to order a person to pay child restitution if: (1) the person caused the death of a victim with a minor child; and (2) the person was convicted of: (A) operating a vehicle while intoxicated causing death; or (B) resisting law enforcement while using a vehicle and causing death or catastrophic injury. The bill also provides certain factors for the court to consider when determining the amount of the child restitution order. It requires that the convicted person make child restitution order payments to the clerk of court and that the clerk of court has certain deadlines to deposit and remit the payment after receiving it. The bill also provides that, if the convicted person is incarcerated, the court may allow not more than one year after release from incarceration for the convicted person to pay the child restitution order. The bill requires the court to offset a child restitution order by the amount of certain civil judgments. Effective Date: July 1, 2024. Explanation of State Expenditures: This bill could increase the workload of the Criminal Justice Institute (CJI) to process additional restitution orders. The bill could also increase the workload of the CJI and the Attorney General to the extent individuals fail to make restitution payments. Increases in workload are within the routine administrative function of each agency and are expected to have minimal impact. Additional Information - Between FY 2016 and FY 2020, the Criminal Justice Institute (CJI) reports there was an average of approximately 100 fatal collisions in the state per year where the operator was under the influence of alcohol. It is unknown how many of these fatalities were parents of minor children who would be eligible for child restitution orders under the bill. Additionally, data was not available concerning how HB 1255 1 many traffic fatalities were the result of resisting law enforcement. Explanation of State Revenues: Explanation of Local Expenditures: This bill would increase the workload of the court clerk to process additional child maintenance orders in certain instances where a traffic fatality has occurred. Additionally, the court clerk could be required to notify the CJI in instances where an individual has not remitted payment for court-ordered child maintenance. Explanation of Local Revenues: State Agencies Affected: CJI, Attorney General. Local Agencies Affected: Courts, prosecuting attorneys, law enforcement. Information Sources: Indiana Criminal Justice Institute 2020 Crash Facts Book. Fiscal Analyst: Bill Brumbach, 317-232-9559. HB 1255 2