Indiana 2024 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1370 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 01/25/2024

                    LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY
OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS
200 W. Washington St., Suite 301
Indianapolis, IN 46204
(317) 233-0696
iga.in.gov
FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT
LS 6555	NOTE PREPARED: Jan 25, 2024
BILL NUMBER: HB 1370	BILL AMENDED: Jan 25, 2024
SUBJECT: Cemetery Perpetual Care Fund.
FIRST AUTHOR: Rep. Carbaugh	BILL STATUS: CR Adopted - 1
st
 House
FIRST SPONSOR: 
FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL	IMPACT: State & Local
XDEDICATED
FEDERAL
Summary of Legislation: (Amended) This bill provides that a cemetery: (1) consisting solely of a
columbarium installed before January 1, 2025; (2) that is located on property consisting of at least 40 acres
that is owned by a nonprofit organization with a focus on veterans that is exempt from federal income
taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code; and (3) that is located on property that was
owned by the nonprofit organization before January 1, 2024; is not required to establish a perpetual care
fund.
Effective Date:  Upon passage.
Explanation of State Expenditures: (Revised) Summary - This bill would exempt certain columbariums
installed before January 1, 2025, from requirements pertaining to perpetual care funds. Under current law,
violations of the requirements for perpetual care funds are punishable as a Level 5 felony, depending on
mitigating and aggravating circumstances. The bill is not expected to impact felony convictions in the state
pertaining to perpetual care funds. 
Additional Information - A Level 5 felony is punishable by a prison term ranging from 1 to 6 years, with an
advisory sentence of 3 years. The sentence depends on mitigating and aggravating circumstances. The
marginal cost for medical care, food, and clothing is approximately $4,456 annually, or $12.21 daily, per
prisoner.
Explanation of State Revenues: Summary - Exempting certain columbariums from requirements pertaining
to perpetual care funds could decrease the number of Class C infraction, Class A misdemeanor, or Level 5
felony convictions in the state. However, this bill is not expected to have any impact on state revenue from
HB 1370	1 court fees and fines. 
Additional Information - The maximum fine for a (1) Level 5 felony is $10,000 and (2) Class A misdemeanor
is $5,000, whereas the maximum judgment for a Class C infraction is $500 which would be deposited in the
General Fund. The total fee revenue per case would range between $113 and $135 for Level 5 felonies and
Class A misdemeanors and between $85.50 and $103 for Class C infractions. The amount of court fees
deposited will vary depending on whether the case is filed in a court of record or a municipal court. The
following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in criminal,
juvenile, and civil violation cases.
Explanation of Local Expenditures: A Class A misdemeanor is punishable by up to one year in jail. If less
defendants are detained in county jails prior to their court hearings, local expenditures for jail operations may
decrease. However, this bill is not expected to have an impact on local correctional facility costs. 
Explanation of Local Revenues: This bill is not expected to impact local revenue from court fees. For cases
filed in a court of record, the county general fund receives $47.40 and qualifying municipalities receive a
share of $3.60. For cases filed in a municipal court, the county receives $30, and the municipality receives
$46. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue:  Court fees imposed
in criminal, juvenile, and civil violation cases.
State Agencies Affected: Department of Correction.
Local Agencies Affected: Trial courts, local law enforcement agencies.
Information Sources: Indiana Supreme Court, Indiana Trial Court Fee Manual; Department of Correction 
Fiscal Analyst: Bill Brumbach,  317-232-9559.
HB 1370	2