LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS 200 W. Washington St., Suite 301 Indianapolis, IN 46204 (317) 233-0696 iga.in.gov FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 7038 NOTE PREPARED: Jan 30, 2024 BILL NUMBER: HB 1386 BILL AMENDED: Jan 30, 2024 SUBJECT: Medicaid Matters. FIRST AUTHOR: Rep. Barrett BILL STATUS: CR Adopted - 1 st House FIRST SPONSOR: FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local XDEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: (Amended) Medicaid Home- and Community-Based Services Waivers: The bill sets forth the powers and duties of the Office of the Secretary of Family and Social Services (FSSA) concerning Medicaid home- and community-based services (HCBS) waivers. It defines "home and community based services waiver". It also requires a provider of services under a HCBS waiver to follow any waiver requirements under federal law and developed by the FSSA. The bill establishes requirements for HCBS waivers. The bill relocates a provision requiring the FSSA to annually determine any state savings generated by HCBS. Assisted Living: The bill relocates provisions requiring reimbursement for assisted living services for individuals who are aged and disabled and receiving services under a Medicaid waiver. It specifies that: (1) these provisions apply to an individual receiving services under a HCBS waiver; and (2) reimbursement is required for certain services that are part of the individual's HCBS plan. The bill also relocates provisions establishing limitations concerning assisted living services provided in a HCBS program. Appeals: The bill removes a provision allowing the Division of Aging (DA) to adopt rules concerning an appeals process for a housing with services establishment provider's determination that the provider is unable to meet the health needs of a resident and allows the FSSA to adopt rules concerning the appeals process. Attendant Care Services: The bill requires an individual who provides attendant care services for compensation from Medicaid to register with the FSSA. In-Home Services: It removes the requirement that the DA administer programs established under Medicaid waivers for in-home services for treatment of medical conditions. HB 1386 1 Ombudsman: The bill provides that provisions of law concerning the Statewide Waiver Ombudsman apply to an individual who has a developmental disability and receives services administered by the Bureau of Disabilities Services. (Current law specifies that these provisions apply to an individual who has a developmental disability and receives services under the federal HCBS program). It specifies that these provisions do not apply to an individual served by the long-term care ombudsman program. It also changes references from "Statewide Waiver Ombudsman" to "Statewide Bureau of Disabilities Services Ombudsman". Delinquent Child: It requires certain facilities to provide notice within a specified time to the Division of Family Resources (DFR) that a delinquent child will be released from the facility. It also requires the DFR to take action necessary to ensure that the delinquent child, if eligible, participates in the Medicaid program upon the child's release and receives services required by federal law. Third-Party Coverage: The bill specifies that an insurer may not deny a Medicaid claim solely due to a lack of prior authorization in accordance with federal law. It requires an insurer to respond to a state inquiry regarding a Medicaid claim not later than 60 days after receiving the inquiry. It also specifies, for purposes of a provision concerning Medicaid third party liability, that the state is considered to have acquired the rights of the person to payment by any other party for accumulated and future health care items or services. (Current law provides that the state is considered to have acquired these rights for the health care items or services.) Repeals: The bill repeals a provision providing that licensed home health agencies and licensed personal services agencies are approved to provide certain services under a Medicaid waiver granted to the state under federal law that provides services for treatment of medical conditions. The bill also repeals provisions requiring the DA to submit a plan, before October 1, 2017, to the General Assembly to expand the scope and availability of HCBS for individuals who are aged and disabled. It makes conforming amendments. Effective Date: July 1, 2024. Explanation of State Expenditures: (Revised) Delinquent Child: The provisions of the bill concerning soon to be released delinquent children may allow the state to leverage federal financial participation for federally required physical and behavioral screenings and case management services 30 days prior to release from an institutional setting and for 30 days post-release. The federal law concerning the use of the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) or Medicaid and the requirement to provide the services take effect on January 1, 2025. Third-Party Coverage: The state could recover more health services spending when Medicaid pays for health care services when there is a third-party liability payment. The state is the recipient of the payment and future related payments, under the provision of the bill. (Revised) Ombudsman: The Statewide Bureau of Disabilities Services Ombudsman may have increased workload with the addition of providers delivering services for the Bureau of Disabilities Services. The magnitude of the increase will depend on the number of additional cases and the complexity of the cases. The bill allows the Office of the Secretary of Family and Social Services (FSSA) to designate the division or office in charge of Medicaid home-and-community based services waivers, potentially resulting in administrative efficiency. The bill separates the Medicaid home-and-community based services (HCBS) from programs for individuals in need of self-directed in-home care by moving certain waiver-related duties, HB 1386 2 requirements, and authority among the divisions of the FSSA and within regions. The FSSA will have workload increase to adopt rules regarding individuals in need of self-directed in-home care (and may adopt rules regarding other requirements prescribed in the bill). Workload for the FSSA will increase to restructure the agency's duties and responsibilities and to adopt rules. It is expected that the requirements of this bill should be able to be implemented with no additional appropriations, assuming near customary agency staffing and resource levels. Additional Information - Medicaid and the CHIP are jointly funded between the state and federal governments. The state share of costs for most Medicaid medical services for FFY 2023 is 34% and 24% for CHIP. The state share of administrative costs is 50%. The state share of most Medicaid and CHIP expenditures is paid from General Fund appropriations. Explanation of State Revenues: The bill separates the personal services attendant registration for waivers from the registration to provide services to individuals in need of self-directed in-home care. There is potential for a personal services attendant to register with both programs. Each program charges a registration fee as determined by the agency. Registrations must be renewed, and the fee paid, every two years. Any increase in fee revenue will depend on the number of individuals registered by the FSSA and the fee amount set by the agency. Explanation of Local Expenditures: (Revised) County sheriffs and local facilities responsible for delinquent children may have some reduction in costs of prerelease testing and case management costs (see Explanation of State Expenditures.) Explanation of Local Revenues: State Agencies Affected: Family and Social Services Administration. Local Agencies Affected: Local facilities for delinquent children. Information Sources: Fiscal Analyst: Karen Rossen, 317-234-2106; Jason Barrett, 317-232-9809. HB 1386 3