Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 63 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 4-22-2.3-10; IC 5-2-1; IC 35-31.5-2-185; IC 36-8-17-7.5. Synopsis: Law enforcement powers of fire investigators. Provides that a fire investigator appointed after June 30, 2024, who is a member of: (1) a fire department that provides service to a first or second class city (city); or (2) a city fire department; may exercise police powers for the city if certain requirements are satisfied, including meeting basic training standards established by the law enforcement training board (board) and written notification is sent from the city fire chief to the city police chief and county sheriff. (Under current law, the fire investigator must be authorized to exercise police power by the police chief and fire chief of the first class or second class city.) Provides that a fire investigator who exercised police powers before July 1, 2024, and has not completed the basic training standards established by the board must complete supplemental training and education established by the board to continue exercising police powers after June 30, 2026. Allows the board to adopt interim rules to establish the supplemental training and educational requirements for fire investigators. Effective: July 1, 2024. Ford J.D. January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Homeland Security and Transportation. 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 63 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning public safety. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 4-22-2.3-10 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 3 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. The Indiana law enforcement training board may 4 adopt interim rules under the interim rule procedures in 5 IC 4-22-2-37.2 under the board's authority in IC 5-2-1-9.1 to 6 establish supplemental training and educational requirements for 7 certain fire investigators. A rule described in this section expires 8 not later than two (2) years after the rule is accepted for filing by 9 the publisher of the Indiana Register and may not be continued in 10 another interim rule. 11 SECTION 2. IC 5-2-1-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.170-2023, 12 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 13 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) The board shall adopt in accordance with 14 IC 4-22-2 all necessary rules to carry out the provisions of this chapter. 15 The rules, which shall be adopted only after necessary and proper 16 investigation and inquiry by the board, shall include the establishment 17 of the following: 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 2 1 (1) A consistent and uniform statewide deadly force policy and 2 training program, that is consistent with state and federal law. 3 Upon adoption by the law enforcement training board, the policy 4 and training program must be implemented, without modification, 5 by all Indiana law enforcement agencies, offices, or departments. 6 (2) A consistent and uniform statewide defensive tactics policy 7 and training program, that is consistent with state and federal law. 8 Upon adoption by the law enforcement training board, the policy 9 and training program must be implemented, without modification, 10 by all Indiana law enforcement agencies, offices, or departments. 11 (3) A uniform statewide minimum standard for vehicle pursuits 12 consistent with state and federal law. 13 (4) Minimum standards of physical, educational, mental, and 14 moral fitness which shall govern the acceptance of any person for 15 training by any law enforcement training school or academy 16 meeting or exceeding the minimum standards established 17 pursuant to this chapter. 18 (5) Minimum standards for law enforcement training schools 19 administered by towns, cities, counties, law enforcement training 20 centers, agencies, or departments of the state. 21 (6) Minimum standards for courses of study, attendance 22 requirements, equipment, and facilities for approved town, city, 23 county, and state law enforcement officer, police reserve officer, 24 and conservation reserve officer training schools. 25 (7) Minimum standards for a course of study on cultural diversity 26 awareness, including training on the U nonimmigrant visa created 27 through the federal Victims of Trafficking and Violence 28 Protection Act of 2000 (P.L. 106-386) that must be required for 29 each person accepted for training at a law enforcement training 30 school or academy. Cultural diversity awareness study must 31 include an understanding of cultural issues related to race, 32 religion, gender, age, domestic violence, national origin, and 33 physical and mental disabilities. 34 (8) Minimum qualifications for instructors at approved law 35 enforcement training schools. 36 (9) Minimum basic training requirements which law enforcement 37 officers appointed to probationary terms shall complete before 38 being eligible for continued or permanent employment. 39 (10) Minimum basic training requirements which law 40 enforcement officers appointed on other than a permanent basis 41 shall complete in order to be eligible for continued employment 42 or permanent appointment. 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 3 1 (11) Minimum basic training requirements which law 2 enforcement officers appointed on a permanent basis shall 3 complete in order to be eligible for continued employment. 4 (12) Minimum basic training requirements for each person 5 accepted for training at a law enforcement training school or 6 academy that include six (6) hours of training in interacting with: 7 (A) persons with autism, mental illness, addictive disorders, 8 intellectual disabilities, and developmental disabilities; 9 (B) missing endangered adults (as defined in IC 12-7-2-131.3); 10 and 11 (C) persons with Alzheimer's disease or related senile 12 dementia; 13 to be provided by persons approved by the secretary of family and 14 social services and the board. The training must include an 15 overview of the crisis intervention teams. 16 (13) Minimum standards for a course of study on human and 17 sexual trafficking that must be required for each person accepted 18 for training at a law enforcement training school or academy and 19 for inservice training programs for law enforcement officers. The 20 course must cover the following topics: 21 (A) Examination of the human and sexual trafficking laws (IC 22 35-42-3.5). 23 (B) Identification of human and sexual trafficking. 24 (C) Communicating with traumatized persons. 25 (D) Therapeutically appropriate investigative techniques. 26 (E) Collaboration with federal law enforcement officials. 27 (F) Rights of and protections afforded to victims. 28 (G) Providing documentation that satisfies the Declaration of 29 Law Enforcement Officer for Victim of Trafficking in Persons 30 (Form I-914, Supplement B) requirements established under 31 federal law. 32 (H) The availability of community resources to assist human 33 and sexual trafficking victims. 34 (14) Minimum standards for ongoing specialized, intensive, and 35 integrative training for persons responsible for investigating 36 sexual assault cases involving adult victims. This training must 37 include instruction on: 38 (A) the neurobiology of trauma; 39 (B) trauma informed interviewing; and 40 (C) investigative techniques. 41 (15) Minimum standards for de-escalation training. De-escalation 42 training shall be taught as a part of existing use-of-force training 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 4 1 and not as a separate topic. 2 (16) Minimum standards regarding best practices for crowd 3 control, protests, and First Amendment activities. 4 (17) Minimum standards for basic training and inservice training 5 programs, which may be completed online or by other means of 6 virtual instruction, that occur after December 31, 2024, and that 7 address the mental health and wellness of law enforcement 8 officers including: 9 (A) healthy coping skills to preserve the mental health of law 10 enforcement officers and manage the stress and trauma of 11 policing; 12 (B) recognizing: 13 (i) symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder; and 14 (ii) signs of suicidal behavior; and 15 (C) information on mental health resources available for law 16 enforcement officers. 17 All statewide policies and minimum standards shall be documented in 18 writing and published on the Indiana law enforcement academy (ILEA) 19 website. Any policy, standard, or training program implemented, 20 adopted, or promulgated by a vote of the board may only subsequently 21 be modified or rescinded by a two-thirds (2/3) majority vote of the 22 board. 23 (b) A law enforcement officer appointed after July 5, 1972, and 24 before July 1, 1993, may not enforce the laws or ordinances of the state 25 or any political subdivision unless the officer has, within one (1) year 26 from the date of appointment, successfully completed the minimum 27 basic training requirements established under this chapter by the board. 28 If a person fails to successfully complete the basic training 29 requirements within one (1) year from the date of employment, the 30 officer may not perform any of the duties of a law enforcement officer 31 involving control or direction of members of the public or exercising 32 the power of arrest until the officer has successfully completed the 33 training requirements. This subsection does not apply to any law 34 enforcement officer appointed before July 6, 1972, or after June 30, 35 1993. 36 (c) Military leave or other authorized leave of absence from law 37 enforcement duty during the first year of employment after July 6, 38 1972, shall toll the running of the first year, which shall be calculated 39 by the aggregate of the time before and after the leave, for the purposes 40 of this chapter. 41 (d) Except as provided in subsections (e), (m), (t), and (u), a law 42 enforcement officer appointed to a law enforcement department or 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 5 1 agency after June 30, 1993, may not: 2 (1) make an arrest; 3 (2) conduct a search or a seizure of a person or property; or 4 (3) carry a firearm; 5 unless the law enforcement officer successfully completes, at a board 6 certified law enforcement academy or at a law enforcement training 7 center under section 10.5 or 15.2 of this chapter, the basic training 8 requirements established by the board under this chapter. 9 (e) This subsection does not apply to: 10 (1) a gaming agent employed as a law enforcement officer by the 11 Indiana gaming commission; or 12 (2) an: 13 (A) attorney; or 14 (B) investigator; 15 designated by the securities commissioner as a police officer of 16 the state under IC 23-19-6-1(k). 17 Before a law enforcement officer appointed after June 30, 1993, 18 completes the basic training requirements, the law enforcement officer 19 may exercise the police powers described in subsection (d) if the 20 officer successfully completes the pre-basic course established in 21 subsection (f). Successful completion of the pre-basic course authorizes 22 a law enforcement officer to exercise the police powers described in 23 subsection (d) for one (1) year after the date the law enforcement 24 officer is appointed. 25 (f) The board shall adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to establish a 26 pre-basic course for the purpose of training: 27 (1) law enforcement officers; 28 (2) police reserve officers (as described in IC 36-8-3-20); and 29 (3) conservation reserve officers (as described in IC 14-9-8-27); 30 regarding the subjects of arrest, search and seizure, the lawful use of 31 force, de-escalation training, interacting with individuals with autism, 32 and the operation of an emergency vehicle. The pre-basic course must 33 be offered on a periodic basis throughout the year at regional sites 34 statewide. The pre-basic course must consist of at least forty (40) hours 35 of course work. The board may prepare the classroom part of the 36 pre-basic course using available technology in conjunction with live 37 instruction. The board shall provide the course material, the instructors, 38 and the facilities at the regional sites throughout the state that are used 39 for the pre-basic course. In addition, the board may certify pre-basic 40 courses that may be conducted by other public or private training 41 entities, including postsecondary educational institutions. 42 (g) Subject to subsection (h), the board shall adopt rules under 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 6 1 IC 4-22-2 to establish a mandatory inservice training program for 2 police officers and police reserve officers (as described in 3 IC 36-8-3-20). After June 30, 1993, a law enforcement officer who has 4 satisfactorily completed basic training and has been appointed to a law 5 enforcement department or agency on either a full-time or part-time 6 basis is not eligible for continued employment unless the officer 7 satisfactorily completes the mandatory inservice training requirements 8 established by rules adopted by the board. Inservice training must 9 include de-escalation training. Inservice training must also include: 10 (1) training: 11 (A) in interacting with persons with mental illness, addictive 12 disorders, intellectual disabilities, autism, developmental 13 disabilities, and Alzheimer's disease or related senile 14 dementia; and 15 (B) provided by persons approved by the secretary of family 16 and social services and the board; 17 (2) after December 31, 2024, annual training, which may be 18 completed online or by other means of virtual instruction, that 19 addresses the mental health and wellness of law enforcement 20 officers including: 21 (A) healthy coping skills to preserve the mental health of law 22 enforcement officers and manage the stress and trauma of 23 policing; 24 (B) recognizing: 25 (i) symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder; and 26 (ii) signs of suicidal behavior; and 27 (C) information on mental health resources available for law 28 enforcement officers; and 29 (3) training concerning: 30 (A) human and sexual trafficking; and 31 (B) high risk missing persons (as defined in IC 5-2-17-1). 32 The board may approve courses offered by other public or private 33 training entities, including postsecondary educational institutions, as 34 necessary in order to ensure the availability of an adequate number of 35 inservice training programs. The board may waive an officer's inservice 36 training requirements if the board determines that the officer's reason 37 for lacking the required amount of inservice training hours is due to 38 either an emergency situation or the unavailability of courses. 39 (h) This subsection applies only to a mandatory inservice training 40 program under subsection (g). Notwithstanding subsection (g), the 41 board may, without adopting rules under IC 4-22-2, modify the course 42 work of a training subject matter, modify the number of hours of 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 7 1 training required within a particular subject matter, or add a new 2 subject matter, if the board satisfies the following requirements: 3 (1) The board must conduct at least two (2) public meetings on 4 the proposed modification or addition. 5 (2) After approving the modification or addition at a public 6 meeting, the board must post notice of the modification or 7 addition on the Indiana law enforcement academy's website at 8 least thirty (30) days before the modification or addition takes 9 effect. 10 If the board does not satisfy the requirements of this subsection, the 11 modification or addition is void. This subsection does not authorize the 12 board to eliminate any inservice training subject matter required under 13 subsection (g). 14 (i) The board shall also adopt rules establishing a town marshal and 15 conservancy district marshal basic training program, subject to the 16 following: 17 (1) The program must require fewer hours of instruction and class 18 attendance and fewer courses of study than are required for the 19 mandated basic training program. 20 (2) Certain parts of the course materials may be studied by a 21 candidate at the candidate's home in order to fulfill requirements 22 of the program. 23 (3) Law enforcement officers successfully completing the 24 requirements of the program are eligible for appointment only in 25 towns employing the town marshal system (IC 36-5-7) or a 26 conservancy district that employs a conservancy district marshal 27 under IC 14-33-25 and having not more than one (1) marshal and 28 six (6) deputies. 29 (4) The limitation imposed by subdivision (3) does not apply to an 30 officer who has successfully completed the mandated basic 31 training program. 32 (5) The time limitations imposed by subsections (b) and (c) for 33 completing the training are also applicable to the marshal basic 34 training program. 35 (6) The program must require training in interacting with 36 individuals with autism. 37 (j) The board shall adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to establish an 38 executive training program. The executive training program must 39 include training in the following areas: 40 (1) Liability. 41 (2) Media relations. 42 (3) Accounting and administration. 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 8 1 (4) Discipline. 2 (5) Department policy making. 3 (6) Lawful use of force and de-escalation training. 4 (7) Department programs. 5 (8) Emergency vehicle operation. 6 (9) Cultural diversity. 7 (10) After December 31, 2024, mental health and wellness and 8 suicide prevention of law enforcement officers. The training 9 requirement under this subdivision may be provided as part of an 10 online course or by other means of virtual instruction. 11 (k) A police chief shall apply for admission to the executive training 12 program within two (2) months of the date the police chief initially 13 takes office. A police chief must successfully complete the executive 14 training program within six (6) months of the date the police chief 15 initially takes office. However, if space in the executive training 16 program is not available at a time that will allow completion of the 17 executive training program within six (6) months of the date the police 18 chief initially takes office, the police chief must successfully complete 19 the next available executive training program that is offered after the 20 police chief initially takes office. 21 (l) A police chief who fails to comply with subsection (k) may not 22 continue to serve as the police chief until completion of the executive 23 training program. For the purposes of this subsection and subsection 24 (k), "police chief" refers to: 25 (1) the police chief of any city; 26 (2) the police chief of any town having a metropolitan police 27 department; and 28 (3) the chief of a consolidated law enforcement department 29 established under IC 36-3-1-5.1. 30 A town marshal or a conservancy district marshal is not considered to 31 be a police chief for these purposes, but a town marshal or a 32 conservancy district marshal may enroll in the executive training 33 program. 34 (m) A fire investigator in the department of homeland security 35 appointed after December 31, 1993, is required to comply with the 36 basic training standards established under this chapter. A fire 37 investigator appointed after June 30, 2024, is required to comply 38 with the basic training standards established under this chapter to 39 be authorized to exercise police powers under IC 36-8-17-7.5. 40 (n) The board shall adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to establish a 41 program to certify handgun safety courses, including courses offered 42 in the private sector, that meet standards approved by the board for 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 9 1 training probation officers in handgun safety as required by 2 IC 11-13-1-3.5(2). 3 (o) The board shall adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to establish a 4 refresher course for an officer who: 5 (1) is hired by an Indiana law enforcement department or agency 6 as a law enforcement officer; 7 (2) has not been employed as a law enforcement officer for: 8 (A) at least two (2) years; and 9 (B) less than six (6) years before the officer is hired under 10 subdivision (1); and 11 (3) completed at any time a basic training course certified or 12 recognized by the board before the officer is hired under 13 subdivision (1). 14 (p) An officer to whom subsection (o) applies must successfully 15 complete the refresher course described in subsection (o) not later than 16 six (6) months after the officer's date of hire, or the officer loses the 17 officer's powers of: 18 (1) arrest; 19 (2) search; and 20 (3) seizure. 21 (q) The board shall adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to establish a 22 refresher course for an officer who: 23 (1) is appointed by an Indiana law enforcement department or 24 agency as a reserve police officer; and 25 (2) has not worked as a reserve police officer for at least two (2) 26 years after: 27 (A) completing the pre-basic course; or 28 (B) leaving the individual's last appointment as a reserve 29 police officer. 30 An officer to whom this subsection applies must successfully complete 31 the refresher course established by the board in order to work as a 32 reserve police officer. 33 (r) This subsection applies to an individual who, at the time the 34 individual completes a board certified or recognized basic training 35 course, has not been appointed as a law enforcement officer by an 36 Indiana law enforcement department or agency. If the individual is not 37 employed as a law enforcement officer for at least two (2) years after 38 completing the basic training course, the individual must successfully 39 retake and complete the basic training course as set forth in subsection 40 (d). 41 (s) The board shall adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to establish a 42 refresher course for an individual who: 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 10 1 (1) is appointed as a board certified instructor of law enforcement 2 training; and 3 (2) has not provided law enforcement training instruction for 4 more than one (1) year after the date the individual's instructor 5 certification expired. 6 An individual to whom this subsection applies must successfully 7 complete the refresher course established by the board in order to 8 renew the individual's instructor certification. 9 (t) This subsection applies only to a gaming agent employed as a 10 law enforcement officer by the Indiana gaming commission. A gaming 11 agent appointed after June 30, 2005, may exercise the police powers 12 described in subsection (d) if: 13 (1) the agent successfully completes the pre-basic course 14 established in subsection (f); and 15 (2) the agent successfully completes any other training courses 16 established by the Indiana gaming commission in conjunction 17 with the board. 18 (u) This subsection applies only to a securities enforcement officer 19 designated as a law enforcement officer by the securities 20 commissioner. A securities enforcement officer may exercise the police 21 powers described in subsection (d) if: 22 (1) the securities enforcement officer successfully completes the 23 pre-basic course established in subsection (f); and 24 (2) the securities enforcement officer successfully completes any 25 other training courses established by the securities commissioner 26 in conjunction with the board. 27 (v) This subsection applies only to a correctional police officer 28 employed by the department of correction. A correctional police officer 29 may exercise the police powers described in subsection (d) if: 30 (1) the officer successfully completes the pre-basic course 31 described in subsection (f); and 32 (2) the officer successfully completes any other training courses 33 established by the department of correction in conjunction with 34 the board. 35 (w) This subsection applies only to the sexual assault training 36 described in subsection (a)(14). The board shall: 37 (1) consult with experts on the neurobiology of trauma, trauma 38 informed interviewing, and investigative techniques in developing 39 the sexual assault training; and 40 (2) develop the sexual assault training and begin offering the 41 training not later than July 1, 2022. 42 (x) After July 1, 2023, a law enforcement officer who regularly 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 11 1 investigates sexual assaults involving adult victims must complete the 2 training requirements described in subsection (a)(14) within one (1) 3 year of being assigned to regularly investigate sexual assaults involving 4 adult victims. 5 (y) A law enforcement officer who regularly investigates sexual 6 assaults involving adult victims may complete the training 7 requirements described in subsection (a)(14) by attending a: 8 (1) statewide or national training; or 9 (2) department hosted local training. 10 (z) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, the board 11 is authorized to establish certain required standards of training and 12 procedure. 13 SECTION 3. IC 5-2-1-9.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 14 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 15 1, 2024]: Sec. 9.1. (a) This section applies only to a fire investigator 16 who exercised police powers before July 1, 2024, and has not 17 completed the basic training requirements (Tier I course) 18 established by the board. 19 (b) Not later than May 1, 2025, the board shall adopt rules 20 under the interim rule procedures in IC 4-22-2-37.2 to establish 21 training and educational requirements that supplement the 22 training of fire investigators who successfully completed the 23 pre-basic, Tier II, or Tier III courses. A fire investigator who 24 successfully completes the supplemental training established by the 25 board satisfies all training required to be authorized to exercise 26 police powers under IC 36-8-17-7.5 without completing the basic 27 training requirements (Tier I course) established by the board. 28 (c) A fire investigator who is authorized under IC 36-8-17-7.5 29 may continue to exercise police powers after June 30, 2024. 30 However, a fire investigator may not be authorized to exercise 31 police powers under IC 36-8-17-7.5 after June 30, 2026, unless the 32 fire investigator successfully completes the supplemental training 33 and educational requirements established by the board under this 34 section. 35 SECTION 4. IC 35-31.5-2-185, AS AMENDED BY P.L.122-2023, 36 SECTION 17, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 37 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 185. (a) "Law enforcement officer" means: 38 (1) a police officer (including a tribal police officer, a correctional 39 police officer, and a hospital police officer employed by a hospital 40 police department established under IC 16-18-4), sheriff, 41 constable, marshal, prosecuting attorney, special prosecuting 42 attorney, special deputy prosecuting attorney, the securities 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 12 1 commissioner, or the inspector general; 2 (2) a deputy of any of those persons; 3 (3) an investigator for a prosecuting attorney or for the inspector 4 general; 5 (4) a conservation officer; 6 (5) an enforcement officer of the alcohol and tobacco 7 commission; 8 (6) an enforcement officer of the securities division of the office 9 of the secretary of state; or 10 (7) a gaming agent employed under IC 4-33-4.5 or a gaming 11 control officer employed by the gaming control division under 12 IC 4-33-20; 13 (8) a fire investigator of the department of homeland security; 14 or 15 (9) a fire investigator authorized to exercise police powers 16 under IC 36-8-17-7.5. 17 (b) "Law enforcement officer", for purposes of IC 35-42-2-1, 18 includes an alcoholic beverage enforcement officer, as set forth in 19 IC 35-42-2-1. 20 (c) "Law enforcement officer", for purposes of IC 35-45-15, 21 includes a federal enforcement officer, as set forth in IC 35-45-15-3. 22 (d) "Law enforcement officer", for purposes of IC 35-44.1-3-1 and 23 IC 35-44.1-3-2, includes a school resource officer (as defined in 24 IC 20-26-18.2-1) and a school corporation police officer appointed 25 under IC 20-26-16. 26 (e) "Law enforcement officer", for purposes of IC 35-40.5, has the 27 meaning set forth in IC 35-40.5-1-1. 28 SECTION 5. IC 36-8-17-7.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.90-2017, 29 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 30 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7.5. (a) As used in this section, "city" means a 31 first or second class city. 32 (b) As used in this section, "fire investigator" means a fire 33 investigator who serves a city as a member of: 34 (1) the city fire department; or 35 (2) a fire department that provides service to the city. 36 (a) (c) As used in this section, "police powers" means the power to: 37 (1) make an arrest; 38 (2) conduct a search or seizure of a person or property; or 39 (3) carry a firearm. 40 (b) (d) A fire investigator of a first class or second class city may 41 exercise police powers for a city if the fire investigator meets all of the 42 following requirements: 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87 13 1 (1) The fire investigator has been authorized to exercise police 2 powers by the: 3 (A) police chief; and (B) fire chief; of the first class or second 4 class city. The fire chief of the city fire department or the fire 5 department that provides service to the city has provided 6 written notification to: 7 (A) the city police chief; and 8 (B) the sheriff of each county in which the city is located; 9 that the fire investigator is authorized by the fire chief to 10 exercise police powers. 11 (2) The fire investigator has successfully completed the pre-basic 12 training course established under IC 5-2-1-9(f). 13 (3) The fire investigator has successfully completed the minimum 14 basic training and educational requirements adopted by the law 15 enforcement training board under IC 5-2-1-9 as necessary for 16 employment as a law enforcement officer. 2024 IN 63—LS 6310/DI 87