Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 98 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 6-3-1-3.5; IC 6-3-2-27. Synopsis: Dependent child exemptions. Provides that a fetus is considered a dependent child for purposes of the dependent child state adjusted gross income exemptions. Effective: January 1, 2024 (retroactive). Zay January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy. 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 Introduced Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 98 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning taxation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-3-1-3.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.236-2023, 2 SECTION 63, AND AS AMENDED BY P.L.194-2023, SECTION 7, 3 AND AS AMENDED BY P.L.201-2023, SECTION 94, AND AS 4 AMENDED BY P.L.202-2023, SECTION 7, AND AS AMENDED BY 5 THE TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS BILL OF THE 2024 GENERAL 6 ASSEMBLY, IS CORRECTED AND AMENDED TO READ AS 7 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024 (RETROACTIVE)]: 8 Sec. 3.5. When used in this article, the term "adjusted gross income" 9 shall mean the following: 10 (a) In the case of all individuals, "adjusted gross income" (as 11 defined in Section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code), modified as 12 follows: 13 (1) Subtract income that is exempt from taxation under this article 14 by the Constitution and statutes of the United States. 15 (2) Except as provided in subsection (c), add an amount equal to 16 any deduction or deductions allowed or allowable pursuant to 17 Section 62 of the Internal Revenue Code for taxes based on or 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 2 1 measured by income and levied at the state level by any state of 2 the United States. 3 (3) Subtract one thousand dollars ($1,000), or in the case of a 4 joint return filed by a husband and wife, subtract for each spouse 5 one thousand dollars ($1,000). 6 (4) Subtract one thousand dollars ($1,000) for: 7 (A) each of the exemptions provided by Section 151(c) of the 8 Internal Revenue Code (as effective January 1, 2017), except 9 that a fetus (as defined in IC 16-18-2-128.7) is considered 10 a dependent child for purposes of this exemption if the 11 taxpayer provides the information required under 12 IC 6-3-2-27; 13 (B) each additional amount allowable under Section 63(f) of 14 the Internal Revenue Code; and 15 (C) the spouse of the taxpayer if a separate return is made by 16 the taxpayer and if the spouse, for the calendar year in which 17 the taxable year of the taxpayer begins, has no gross income 18 and is not the dependent of another taxpayer. 19 (5) Subtract each of the following: 20 (A) One thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) for each of the 21 exemptions allowed under Section 151(c)(1)(B) of the Internal 22 Revenue Code (as effective January 1, 2004), except that in 23 the first taxable year in which a particular exemption is 24 allowed under Section 151(c)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue 25 Code (as effective January 1, 2004), subtract three thousand 26 dollars ($3,000) for that exemption, and except that a fetus 27 (as defined in IC 16-18-2-128.7) is considered a dependent 28 child for purposes of this exemption if the taxpayer 29 provides the information required under IC 6-3-2-27. 30 (B) One thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500) for each 31 exemption allowed under Section 151(c) of the Internal 32 Revenue Code (as effective January 1, 2017) for an individual: 33 (i) who is less than nineteen (19) years of age or is a 34 full-time student who is less than twenty-four (24) years of 35 age; 36 (ii) for whom the taxpayer is the legal guardian; and 37 (iii) for whom the taxpayer does not claim an exemption 38 under clause (A). 39 (C) Five hundred dollars ($500) for each additional amount 40 allowable under Section 63(f)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code 41 if the federal adjusted gross income of the taxpayer, or the 42 taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse in the case of a joint return, 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 3 1 is less than forty thousand dollars ($40,000). In the case of a 2 married individual filing a separate return, the qualifying 3 income amount in this clause is equal to twenty thousand 4 dollars ($20,000). 5 (D) Three thousand dollars ($3,000) for each exemption 6 allowed under Section 151(c) of the Internal Revenue Code (as 7 effective January 1, 2017) for an individual who is: 8 (i) an adopted child of the taxpayer; and 9 (ii) less than nineteen (19) years of age or is a full-time 10 student who is less than twenty-four (24) years of age. 11 This amount is in addition to any amount subtracted under 12 clause (A) or (B). 13 This amount is in addition to the amount subtracted under 14 subdivision (4). 15 (6) Subtract any amounts included in federal adjusted gross 16 income under Section 111 of the Internal Revenue Code as a 17 recovery of items previously deducted as an itemized deduction 18 from adjusted gross income. 19 (7) Subtract any amounts included in federal adjusted gross 20 income under the Internal Revenue Code which amounts were 21 received by the individual as supplemental railroad retirement 22 annuities under 45 U.S.C. 231 and which are not deductible under 23 subdivision (1). 24 (8) Subtract an amount equal to the amount of federal Social 25 Security and Railroad Retirement benefits included in a taxpayer's 26 federal gross income by Section 86 of the Internal Revenue Code. 27 (9) In the case of a nonresident taxpayer or a resident taxpayer 28 residing in Indiana for a period of less than the taxpayer's entire 29 taxable year, the total amount of the deductions allowed pursuant 30 to subdivisions (3), (4), and (5) shall be reduced to an amount 31 which bears the same ratio to the total as the taxpayer's income 32 taxable in Indiana bears to the taxpayer's total income. 33 (10) In the case of an individual who is a recipient of assistance 34 under IC 12-10-6-1, IC 12-10-6-2.1, IC 12-15-2-2, or IC 12-15-7, 35 subtract an amount equal to that portion of the individual's 36 adjusted gross income with respect to which the individual is not 37 allowed under federal law to retain an amount to pay state and 38 local income taxes. 39 (11) In the case of an eligible individual, subtract the amount of 40 a Holocaust victim's settlement payment included in the 41 individual's federal adjusted gross income. 42 (12) Subtract an amount equal to the portion of any premiums 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 4 1 paid during the taxable year by the taxpayer for a qualified long 2 term care policy (as defined in IC 12-15-39.6-5) for the taxpayer 3 or the taxpayer's spouse if the taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse 4 file a joint income tax return or the taxpayer is otherwise entitled 5 to a deduction under this subdivision for the taxpayer's spouse, or 6 both. 7 (13) Subtract an amount equal to the lesser of: 8 (A) two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or one 9 thousand two hundred fifty dollars ($1,250) in the case of a 10 married individual filing a separate return; or 11 (B) the amount of property taxes that are paid during the 12 taxable year in Indiana by the individual on the individual's 13 principal place of residence. 14 (14) Subtract an amount equal to the amount of a September 11 15 terrorist attack settlement payment included in the individual's 16 federal adjusted gross income. 17 (15) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 18 gross income of any taxpayer that owns property for which bonus 19 depreciation was allowed in the current taxable year or in an 20 earlier taxable year equal to the amount of adjusted gross income 21 that would have been computed had an election not been made 22 under Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code to apply bonus 23 depreciation to the property in the year that it was placed in 24 service. 25 (16) Add an amount equal to any deduction allowed under 26 Section 172 of the Internal Revenue Code (concerning net 27 operating losses). 28 (17) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 29 gross income of any taxpayer that placed Section 179 property (as 30 defined in Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code) in service 31 in the current taxable year or in an earlier taxable year equal to 32 the amount of adjusted gross income that would have been 33 computed had an election for federal income tax purposes not 34 been made for the year in which the property was placed in 35 service to take deductions under Section 179 of the Internal 36 Revenue Code in a total amount exceeding the sum of: 37 (A) twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) to the extent 38 deductions under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code 39 were not elected as provided in clause (B); and 40 (B) for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, the 41 deductions elected under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue 42 Code on property acquired in an exchange if: 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 5 1 (i) the exchange would have been eligible for 2 nonrecognition of gain or loss under Section 1031 of the 3 Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017; 4 (ii) the exchange is not eligible for nonrecognition of gain or 5 loss under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code; and 6 (iii) the taxpayer made an election to take deductions under 7 Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code with regard to the 8 acquired property in the year that the property was placed 9 into service. 10 The amount of deductions allowable for an item of property 11 under this clause may not exceed the amount of adjusted gross 12 income realized on the property that would have been deferred 13 under the Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017. 14 (18) Subtract an amount equal to the amount of the taxpayer's 15 qualified military income that was not excluded from the 16 taxpayer's gross income for federal income tax purposes under 17 Section 112 of the Internal Revenue Code. 18 (19) Subtract income that is: 19 (A) exempt from taxation under IC 6-3-2-21.7 (certain income 20 derived from patents); and 21 (B) included in the individual's federal adjusted gross income 22 under the Internal Revenue Code. 23 (20) Add an amount equal to any income not included in gross 24 income as a result of the deferral of income arising from business 25 indebtedness discharged in connection with the reacquisition after 26 December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 2011, of an applicable 27 debt instrument, as provided in Section 108(i) of the Internal 28 Revenue Code. Subtract the amount necessary from the adjusted 29 gross income of any taxpayer that added an amount to adjusted 30 gross income in a previous year to offset the amount included in 31 federal gross income as a result of the deferral of income arising 32 from business indebtedness discharged in connection with the 33 reacquisition after December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 34 2011, of an applicable debt instrument, as provided in Section 35 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code. 36 (21) Add the amount excluded from federal gross income under 37 Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code for interest received on 38 an obligation of a state other than Indiana, or a political 39 subdivision of such a state, that is acquired by the taxpayer after 40 December 31, 2011. For purposes of this subdivision: 41 (A) if the taxpayer receives interest from a pass through entity, 42 a regulated investment company, a hedge fund, or similar 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 6 1 arrangement, the taxpayer will be considered to have 2 acquired the obligation on the date the entity acquired the 3 obligation; 4 (B) if ownership of the obligation occurs by means other than 5 a purchase, the date of acquisition of the obligation shall be 6 the date ownership of the obligation was transferred, except 7 to the extent provided in clause (A), and if a portion of the 8 obligation is acquired on multiple dates, the date of 9 acquisition shall be considered separately for each portion of 10 the obligation; and 11 (C) if ownership of the obligation occurred as the result of a 12 refinancing of another obligation, the acquisition date shall be 13 the date on which the obligation was refinanced. 14 (22) Subtract an amount as described in Section 1341(a)(2) of the 15 Internal Revenue Code to the extent, if any, that the amount was 16 previously included in the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for a 17 prior taxable year. 18 (23) For taxable years beginning after December 25, 2016, add an 19 amount equal to the deduction for deferred foreign income that 20 was claimed by the taxpayer for the taxable year under Section 21 965(c) of the Internal Revenue Code. 22 (24) Subtract any interest expense paid or accrued in the current 23 taxable year but not deducted as a result of the limitation imposed 24 under Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. Add any 25 interest expense paid or accrued in a previous taxable year but 26 allowed as a deduction under Section 163 of the Internal Revenue 27 Code in the current taxable year. For purposes of this subdivision, 28 an interest expense is considered paid or accrued only in the first 29 taxable year the deduction would have been allowable under 30 Section 163 of the Internal Revenue Code if the limitation under 31 Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code did not exist. 32 (25) Subtract the amount that would have been excluded from 33 gross income but for the enactment of Section 118(b)(2) of the 34 Internal Revenue Code for taxable years ending after December 35 22, 2017. 36 (26) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019, and 37 before January 1, 2021, add an amount of the deduction claimed 38 under Section 62(a)(22) of the Internal Revenue Code. 39 (27) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019, for 40 payments made by an employer under an education assistance 41 program after March 27, 2020: 42 (A) add the amount of payments by an employer that are 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 7 1 excluded from the taxpayer's federal gross income under 2 Section 127(c)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code; and 3 (B) deduct the interest allowable under Section 221 of the 4 Internal Revenue Code, if the disallowance under Section 5 221(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code did not apply to the 6 payments described in clause (A). For purposes of applying 7 Section 221(b) of the Internal Revenue Code to the amount 8 allowable under this clause, the amount under clause (A) shall 9 not be added to adjusted gross income. 10 (28) Add an amount equal to the remainder of: 11 (A) the amount allowable as a deduction under Section 274(n) 12 of the Internal Revenue Code; minus 13 (B) the amount otherwise allowable as a deduction under 14 Section 274(n) of the Internal Revenue Code, if Section 15 274(n)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code was not in effect 16 for amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2020. 17 (29) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, and 18 before January 1, 2021, add an amount equal to the excess 19 business loss of the taxpayer as defined in Section 461(l)(3) of the 20 Internal Revenue Code. In addition: 21 (A) If a taxpayer has an excess business loss under this 22 subdivision and also has modifications under subdivisions (15) 23 and (17) for property placed in service during the taxable year, 24 the taxpayer shall treat a portion of the taxable year 25 modifications for that property as occurring in the taxable year 26 the property is placed in service and a portion of the 27 modifications as occurring in the immediately following 28 taxable year. 29 (B) The portion of the modifications under subdivisions (15) 30 and (17) for property placed in service during the taxable year 31 treated as occurring in the taxable year in which the property 32 is placed in service equals: 33 (i) the modification for the property otherwise determined 34 under this section; minus 35 (ii) the excess business loss disallowed under this 36 subdivision; 37 but not less than zero (0). 38 (C) The portion of the modifications under subdivisions (15) 39 and (17) for property placed in service during the taxable year 40 treated as occurring in the taxable year immediately following 41 the taxable year in which the property is placed in service 42 equals the modification for the property otherwise determined 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 8 1 under this section minus the amount in clause (B). 2 (D) Any reallocation of modifications between taxable years 3 under clauses (B) and (C) shall be first allocated to the 4 modification under subdivision (15), then to the modification 5 under subdivision (17). 6 (30) Add an amount equal to the amount excluded from federal 7 gross income under Section 108(f)(5) of the Internal Revenue 8 Code. For purposes of this subdivision: 9 (A) if an amount excluded under Section 108(f)(5) of the 10 Internal Revenue Code would be excludible under Section 11 108(a)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code, the exclusion 12 under Section 108(a)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code shall 13 take precedence; and 14 (B) if an amount would have been excludible under Section 15 108(f)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code as in effect on January 16 1, 2020, the amount is not required to be added back under this 17 subdivision. 18 (31) For taxable years ending after March 12, 2020, subtract an 19 amount equal to the deduction disallowed pursuant to: 20 (A) Section 2301(e) of the CARES Act (Public Law 116-136), 21 as modified by Sections 206 and 207 of the Taxpayer Certainty 22 and Disaster Relief Tax Act (Division EE of Public Law 23 116-260); and 24 (B) Section 3134(e) of the Internal Revenue Code. 25 (32) Subtract the amount of an ESA annual grant amount and, as 26 applicable, a CSA annual grant amount distributed to a taxpayer's 27 Indiana education scholarship account under IC 20-51.4-4-2 28 IC 20-51.4 that is used for a an ESA or CSA qualified expense (as 29 defined in IC 20-51.4-2-9) IC 20-51.4-2) or to an Indiana 30 enrichment scholarship account under IC 20-52 that is used for 31 qualified expenses (as defined in IC 20-52-2-6), to the extent the 32 distribution used for the qualified expense is included in the 33 taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income under the Internal 34 Revenue Code. 35 (33) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019, and 36 before January 1, 2021, add an amount equal to the amount of 37 unemployment compensation excluded from federal gross income 38 under Section 85(c) of the Internal Revenue Code. 39 (34) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, 40 subtract an amount equal to the deduction disallowed under 41 Section 280C(h) of the Internal Revenue Code. 42 (35) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, add 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 9 1 or subtract amounts related to specified research or experimental 2 procedures as required under IC 6-3-2-29. 3 (35) (36) Subtract any other amounts the taxpayer is entitled to 4 deduct under IC 6-3-2. 5 (36) (37) Subtract the amount of a CSA annual grant amount 6 distributed to a taxpayer's career scholarship account under 7 IC 20-51.4-4.5 that is used for a CSA qualified expense (as 8 defined in IC 20-51.4-2-3.8), to the extent the distribution used 9 for the CSA qualified expense is included in the taxpayer's federal 10 adjusted gross income under the Internal Revenue Code. 11 (b) In the case of corporations, the same as "taxable income" (as 12 defined in Section 63 of the Internal Revenue Code) adjusted as 13 follows: 14 (1) Subtract income that is exempt from taxation under this article 15 by the Constitution and statutes of the United States. 16 (2) Add an amount equal to any deduction or deductions allowed 17 or allowable pursuant to Section 170 of the Internal Revenue 18 Code (concerning charitable contributions). 19 (3) Except as provided in subsection (c), add an amount equal to 20 any deduction or deductions allowed or allowable pursuant to 21 Section 63 of the Internal Revenue Code for taxes based on or 22 measured by income and levied at the state level by any state of 23 the United States. 24 (4) Subtract an amount equal to the amount included in the 25 corporation's taxable income under Section 78 of the Internal 26 Revenue Code (concerning foreign tax credits). 27 (5) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 28 gross income of any taxpayer that owns property for which bonus 29 depreciation was allowed in the current taxable year or in an 30 earlier taxable year equal to the amount of adjusted gross income 31 that would have been computed had an election not been made 32 under Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code to apply bonus 33 depreciation to the property in the year that it was placed in 34 service. 35 (6) Add an amount equal to any deduction allowed under Section 36 172 of the Internal Revenue Code (concerning net operating 37 losses). 38 (7) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 39 gross income of any taxpayer that placed Section 179 property (as 40 defined in Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code) in service 41 in the current taxable year or in an earlier taxable year equal to 42 the amount of adjusted gross income that would have been 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 10 1 computed had an election for federal income tax purposes not 2 been made for the year in which the property was placed in 3 service to take deductions under Section 179 of the Internal 4 Revenue Code in a total amount exceeding the sum of: 5 (A) twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) to the extent 6 deductions under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code 7 were not elected as provided in clause (B); and 8 (B) for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, the 9 deductions elected under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue 10 Code on property acquired in an exchange if: 11 (i) the exchange would have been eligible for 12 nonrecognition of gain or loss under Section 1031 of the 13 Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017; 14 (ii) the exchange is not eligible for nonrecognition of gain or 15 loss under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code; and 16 (iii) the taxpayer made an election to take deductions under 17 Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code with regard to the 18 acquired property in the year that the property was placed 19 into service. 20 The amount of deductions allowable for an item of property 21 under this clause may not exceed the amount of adjusted gross 22 income realized on the property that would have been deferred 23 under the Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017. 24 (8) Add to the extent required by IC 6-3-2-20: 25 (A) the amount of intangible expenses (as defined in 26 IC 6-3-2-20) for the taxable year that reduced the corporation's 27 taxable income (as defined in Section 63 of the Internal 28 Revenue Code) for federal income tax purposes; and 29 (B) any directly related interest expenses (as defined in 30 IC 6-3-2-20) that reduced the corporation's adjusted gross 31 income (determined without regard to this subdivision). For 32 purposes of this clause, any directly related interest expense 33 that constitutes business interest within the meaning of Section 34 163(j) of the Internal Revenue Code shall be considered to 35 have reduced the taxpayer's federal taxable income only in the 36 first taxable year in which the deduction otherwise would have 37 been allowable under Section 163 of the Internal Revenue 38 Code if the limitation under Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal 39 Revenue Code did not exist. 40 (9) Add an amount equal to any deduction for dividends paid (as 41 defined in Section 561 of the Internal Revenue Code) to 42 shareholders of a captive real estate investment trust (as defined 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 11 1 in section 34.5 of this chapter). 2 (10) Subtract income that is: 3 (A) exempt from taxation under IC 6-3-2-21.7 (certain income 4 derived from patents); and 5 (B) included in the corporation's taxable income under the 6 Internal Revenue Code. 7 (11) Add an amount equal to any income not included in gross 8 income as a result of the deferral of income arising from business 9 indebtedness discharged in connection with the reacquisition after 10 December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 2011, of an applicable 11 debt instrument, as provided in Section 108(i) of the Internal 12 Revenue Code. Subtract from the adjusted gross income of any 13 taxpayer that added an amount to adjusted gross income in a 14 previous year the amount necessary to offset the amount included 15 in federal gross income as a result of the deferral of income 16 arising from business indebtedness discharged in connection with 17 the reacquisition after December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 18 2011, of an applicable debt instrument, as provided in Section 19 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code. 20 (12) Add the amount excluded from federal gross income under 21 Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code for interest received on 22 an obligation of a state other than Indiana, or a political 23 subdivision of such a state, that is acquired by the taxpayer after 24 December 31, 2011. For purposes of this subdivision: 25 (A) if the taxpayer receives interest from a pass through entity, 26 a regulated investment company, a hedge fund, or similar 27 arrangement, the taxpayer will be considered to have 28 acquired the obligation on the date the entity acquired the 29 obligation; 30 (B) if ownership of the obligation occurs by means other than 31 a purchase, the date of acquisition of the obligation shall be 32 the date ownership of the obligation was transferred, except 33 to the extent provided in clause (A), and if a portion of the 34 obligation is acquired on multiple dates, the date of 35 acquisition shall be considered separately for each portion of 36 the obligation; and 37 (C) if ownership of the obligation occurred as the result of a 38 refinancing of another obligation, the acquisition date shall be 39 the date on which the obligation was refinanced. 40 (13) For taxable years beginning after December 25, 2016: 41 (A) for a corporation other than a real estate investment trust, 42 add: 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 12 1 (i) an amount equal to the amount reported by the taxpayer 2 on IRC 965 Transition Tax Statement, line 1; or 3 (ii) if the taxpayer deducted an amount under Section 965(c) 4 of the Internal Revenue Code in determining the taxpayer's 5 taxable income for purposes of the federal income tax, the 6 amount deducted under Section 965(c) of the Internal 7 Revenue Code; and 8 (B) for a real estate investment trust, add an amount equal to 9 the deduction for deferred foreign income that was claimed by 10 the taxpayer for the taxable year under Section 965(c) of the 11 Internal Revenue Code, but only to the extent that the taxpayer 12 included income pursuant to Section 965 of the Internal 13 Revenue Code in its taxable income for federal income tax 14 purposes or is required to add back dividends paid under 15 subdivision (9). 16 (14) Add an amount equal to the deduction that was claimed by 17 the taxpayer for the taxable year under Section 250(a)(1)(B) of the 18 Internal Revenue Code (attributable to global intangible 19 low-taxed income). The taxpayer shall separately specify the 20 amount of the reduction under Section 250(a)(1)(B)(i) of the 21 Internal Revenue Code and under Section 250(a)(1)(B)(ii) of the 22 Internal Revenue Code. 23 (15) Subtract any interest expense paid or accrued in the current 24 taxable year but not deducted as a result of the limitation imposed 25 under Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. Add any 26 interest expense paid or accrued in a previous taxable year but 27 allowed as a deduction under Section 163 of the Internal Revenue 28 Code in the current taxable year. For purposes of this subdivision, 29 an interest expense is considered paid or accrued only in the first 30 taxable year the deduction would have been allowable under 31 Section 163 of the Internal Revenue Code if the limitation under 32 Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code did not exist. 33 (16) Subtract the amount that would have been excluded from 34 gross income but for the enactment of Section 118(b)(2) of the 35 Internal Revenue Code for taxable years ending after December 36 22, 2017. 37 (17) Add an amount equal to the remainder of: 38 (A) the amount allowable as a deduction under Section 274(n) 39 of the Internal Revenue Code; minus 40 (B) the amount otherwise allowable as a deduction under 41 Section 274(n) of the Internal Revenue Code, if Section 42 274(n)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code was not in effect 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 13 1 for amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2020. 2 (18) For taxable years ending after March 12, 2020, subtract an 3 amount equal to the deduction disallowed pursuant to: 4 (A) Section 2301(e) of the CARES Act (Public Law 116-136), 5 as modified by Sections 206 and 207 of the Taxpayer Certainty 6 and Disaster Relief Tax Act (Division EE of Public Law 7 116-260); and 8 (B) Section 3134(e) of the Internal Revenue Code. 9 (19) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, 10 subtract an amount equal to the deduction disallowed under 11 Section 280C(h) of the Internal Revenue Code. 12 (20) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, 13 subtract the amount of any: 14 (A) federal, state, or local grant received by the taxpayer; and 15 (B) discharged federal, state, or local indebtedness incurred 16 by the taxpayer; 17 for purposes of providing or expanding access to broadband 18 service in this state. 19 (21) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, add 20 or subtract amounts related to specified research or experimental 21 procedures as required under IC 6-3-2-29. 22 (20) (22) Add or subtract any other amounts the taxpayer is: 23 (A) required to add or subtract; or 24 (B) entitled to deduct; 25 under IC 6-3-2. 26 (c) The following apply to taxable years beginning after December 27 31, 2018, for purposes of the add back of any deduction allowed on the 28 taxpayer's federal income tax return for wagering taxes, as provided in 29 subsection (a)(2) if the taxpayer is an individual or subsection (b)(3) if 30 the taxpayer is a corporation: 31 (1) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2018, and 32 before January 1, 2020, a taxpayer is required to add back under 33 this section eighty-seven and five-tenths percent (87.5%) of any 34 deduction allowed on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for 35 wagering taxes. 36 (2) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019, and 37 before January 1, 2021, a taxpayer is required to add back under 38 this section seventy-five percent (75%) of any deduction allowed 39 on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for wagering taxes. 40 (3) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020, and 41 before January 1, 2022, a taxpayer is required to add back under 42 this section sixty-two and five-tenths percent (62.5%) of any 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 14 1 deduction allowed on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for 2 wagering taxes. 3 (4) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, and 4 before January 1, 2023, a taxpayer is required to add back under 5 this section fifty percent (50%) of any deduction allowed on the 6 taxpayer's federal income tax return for wagering taxes. 7 (5) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, and 8 before January 1, 2024, a taxpayer is required to add back under 9 this section thirty-seven and five-tenths percent (37.5%) of any 10 deduction allowed on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for 11 wagering taxes. 12 (6) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023, and 13 before January 1, 2025, a taxpayer is required to add back under 14 this section twenty-five percent (25%) of any deduction allowed 15 on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for wagering taxes. 16 (7) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024, and 17 before January 1, 2026, a taxpayer is required to add back under 18 this section twelve and five-tenths percent (12.5%) of any 19 deduction allowed on the taxpayer's federal income tax return for 20 wagering taxes. 21 (8) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025, a 22 taxpayer is not required to add back under this section any amount 23 of a deduction allowed on the taxpayer's federal income tax return 24 for wagering taxes. 25 (d) In the case of life insurance companies (as defined in Section 26 816(a) of the Internal Revenue Code) that are organized under Indiana 27 law, the same as "life insurance company taxable income" (as defined 28 in Section 801 of the Internal Revenue Code), adjusted as follows: 29 (1) Subtract income that is exempt from taxation under this article 30 by the Constitution and statutes of the United States. 31 (2) Add an amount equal to any deduction allowed or allowable 32 under Section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code (concerning 33 charitable contributions). 34 (3) Add an amount equal to a deduction allowed or allowable 35 under Section 805 or Section 832(c) of the Internal Revenue Code 36 for taxes based on or measured by income and levied at the state 37 level by any state. 38 (4) Subtract an amount equal to the amount included in the 39 company's taxable income under Section 78 of the Internal 40 Revenue Code (concerning foreign tax credits). 41 (5) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 42 gross income of any taxpayer that owns property for which bonus 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 15 1 depreciation was allowed in the current taxable year or in an 2 earlier taxable year equal to the amount of adjusted gross income 3 that would have been computed had an election not been made 4 under Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code to apply bonus 5 depreciation to the property in the year that it was placed in 6 service. 7 (6) Add an amount equal to any deduction allowed under Section 8 172 of the Internal Revenue Code (concerning net operating 9 losses). 10 (7) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 11 gross income of any taxpayer that placed Section 179 property (as 12 defined in Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code) in service 13 in the current taxable year or in an earlier taxable year equal to 14 the amount of adjusted gross income that would have been 15 computed had an election for federal income tax purposes not 16 been made for the year in which the property was placed in 17 service to take deductions under Section 179 of the Internal 18 Revenue Code in a total amount exceeding the sum of: 19 (A) twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) to the extent 20 deductions under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code 21 were not elected as provided in clause (B); and 22 (B) for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, the 23 deductions elected under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue 24 Code on property acquired in an exchange if: 25 (i) the exchange would have been eligible for 26 nonrecognition of gain or loss under Section 1031 of the 27 Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017; 28 (ii) the exchange is not eligible for nonrecognition of gain or 29 loss under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code; and 30 (iii) the taxpayer made an election to take deductions under 31 Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code with regard to the 32 acquired property in the year that the property was placed 33 into service. 34 The amount of deductions allowable for an item of property 35 under this clause may not exceed the amount of adjusted gross 36 income realized on the property that would have been deferred 37 under the Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017. 38 (8) Subtract income that is: 39 (A) exempt from taxation under IC 6-3-2-21.7 (certain income 40 derived from patents); and 41 (B) included in the insurance company's taxable income under 42 the Internal Revenue Code. 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 16 1 (9) Add an amount equal to any income not included in gross 2 income as a result of the deferral of income arising from business 3 indebtedness discharged in connection with the reacquisition after 4 December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 2011, of an applicable 5 debt instrument, as provided in Section 108(i) of the Internal 6 Revenue Code. Subtract from the adjusted gross income of any 7 taxpayer that added an amount to adjusted gross income in a 8 previous year the amount necessary to offset the amount included 9 in federal gross income as a result of the deferral of income 10 arising from business indebtedness discharged in connection with 11 the reacquisition after December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 12 2011, of an applicable debt instrument, as provided in Section 13 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code. 14 (10) Add an amount equal to any exempt insurance income under 15 Section 953(e) of the Internal Revenue Code that is active 16 financing income under Subpart F of Subtitle A, Chapter 1, 17 Subchapter N of the Internal Revenue Code. 18 (11) Add the amount excluded from federal gross income under 19 Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code for interest received on 20 an obligation of a state other than Indiana, or a political 21 subdivision of such a state, that is acquired by the taxpayer after 22 December 31, 2011. For purposes of this subdivision: 23 (A) if the taxpayer receives interest from a pass through entity, 24 a regulated investment company, a hedge fund, or similar 25 arrangement, the taxpayer will be considered to have 26 acquired the obligation on the date the entity acquired the 27 obligation; 28 (B) if ownership of the obligation occurs by means other than 29 a purchase, the date of acquisition of the obligation shall be 30 the date ownership of the obligation was transferred, except 31 to the extent provided in clause (A), and if a portion of the 32 obligation is acquired on multiple dates, the date of 33 acquisition shall be considered separately for each portion of 34 the obligation; and 35 (C) if ownership of the obligation occurred as the result of a 36 refinancing of another obligation, the acquisition date shall be 37 the date on which the obligation was refinanced. 38 (12) For taxable years beginning after December 25, 2016, add: 39 (A) an amount equal to the amount reported by the taxpayer on 40 IRC 965 Transition Tax Statement, line 1; or 41 (B) if the taxpayer deducted an amount under Section 965(c) 42 of the Internal Revenue Code in determining the taxpayer's 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 17 1 taxable income for purposes of the federal income tax, the 2 amount deducted under Section 965(c) of the Internal Revenue 3 Code. 4 (13) Add an amount equal to the deduction that was claimed by 5 the taxpayer for the taxable year under Section 250(a)(1)(B) of the 6 Internal Revenue Code (attributable to global intangible 7 low-taxed income). The taxpayer shall separately specify the 8 amount of the reduction under Section 250(a)(1)(B)(i) of the 9 Internal Revenue Code and under Section 250(a)(1)(B)(ii) of the 10 Internal Revenue Code. 11 (14) Subtract any interest expense paid or accrued in the current 12 taxable year but not deducted as a result of the limitation imposed 13 under Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. Add any 14 interest expense paid or accrued in a previous taxable year but 15 allowed as a deduction under Section 163 of the Internal Revenue 16 Code in the current taxable year. For purposes of this subdivision, 17 an interest expense is considered paid or accrued only in the first 18 taxable year the deduction would have been allowable under 19 Section 163 of the Internal Revenue Code if the limitation under 20 Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code did not exist. 21 (15) Subtract the amount that would have been excluded from 22 gross income but for the enactment of Section 118(b)(2) of the 23 Internal Revenue Code for taxable years ending after December 24 22, 2017. 25 (16) Add an amount equal to the remainder of: 26 (A) the amount allowable as a deduction under Section 274(n) 27 of the Internal Revenue Code; minus 28 (B) the amount otherwise allowable as a deduction under 29 Section 274(n) of the Internal Revenue Code, if Section 30 274(n)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code was not in effect 31 for amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2020. 32 (17) For taxable years ending after March 12, 2020, subtract an 33 amount equal to the deduction disallowed pursuant to: 34 (A) Section 2301(e) of the CARES Act (Public Law 116-136), 35 as modified by Sections 206 and 207 of the Taxpayer Certainty 36 and Disaster Relief Tax Act (Division EE of Public Law 37 116-260); and 38 (B) Section 3134(e) of the Internal Revenue Code. 39 (18) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, 40 subtract an amount equal to the deduction disallowed under 41 Section 280C(h) of the Internal Revenue Code. 42 (19) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, add 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 18 1 or subtract amounts related to specified research or experimental 2 procedures as required under IC 6-3-2-29. 3 (19) (20) Add or subtract any other amounts the taxpayer is: 4 (A) required to add or subtract; or 5 (B) entitled to deduct; 6 under IC 6-3-2. 7 (e) In the case of insurance companies subject to tax under Section 8 831 of the Internal Revenue Code and organized under Indiana law, the 9 same as "taxable income" (as defined in Section 832 of the Internal 10 Revenue Code), adjusted as follows: 11 (1) Subtract income that is exempt from taxation under this article 12 by the Constitution and statutes of the United States. 13 (2) Add an amount equal to any deduction allowed or allowable 14 under Section 170 of the Internal Revenue Code (concerning 15 charitable contributions). 16 (3) Add an amount equal to a deduction allowed or allowable 17 under Section 805 or Section 832(c) of the Internal Revenue Code 18 for taxes based on or measured by income and levied at the state 19 level by any state. 20 (4) Subtract an amount equal to the amount included in the 21 company's taxable income under Section 78 of the Internal 22 Revenue Code (concerning foreign tax credits). 23 (5) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 24 gross income of any taxpayer that owns property for which bonus 25 depreciation was allowed in the current taxable year or in an 26 earlier taxable year equal to the amount of adjusted gross income 27 that would have been computed had an election not been made 28 under Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code to apply bonus 29 depreciation to the property in the year that it was placed in 30 service. 31 (6) Add an amount equal to any deduction allowed under Section 32 172 of the Internal Revenue Code (concerning net operating 33 losses). 34 (7) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 35 gross income of any taxpayer that placed Section 179 property (as 36 defined in Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code) in service 37 in the current taxable year or in an earlier taxable year equal to 38 the amount of adjusted gross income that would have been 39 computed had an election for federal income tax purposes not 40 been made for the year in which the property was placed in 41 service to take deductions under Section 179 of the Internal 42 Revenue Code in a total amount exceeding the sum of: 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 19 1 (A) twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) to the extent 2 deductions under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code 3 were not elected as provided in clause (B); and 4 (B) for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, the 5 deductions elected under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue 6 Code on property acquired in an exchange if: 7 (i) the exchange would have been eligible for 8 nonrecognition of gain or loss under Section 1031 of the 9 Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017; 10 (ii) the exchange is not eligible for nonrecognition of gain or 11 loss under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code; and 12 (iii) the taxpayer made an election to take deductions under 13 Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code with regard to the 14 acquired property in the year that the property was placed 15 into service. 16 The amount of deductions allowable for an item of property 17 under this clause may not exceed the amount of adjusted gross 18 income realized on the property that would have been deferred 19 under the Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017. 20 (8) Subtract income that is: 21 (A) exempt from taxation under IC 6-3-2-21.7 (certain income 22 derived from patents); and 23 (B) included in the insurance company's taxable income under 24 the Internal Revenue Code. 25 (9) Add an amount equal to any income not included in gross 26 income as a result of the deferral of income arising from business 27 indebtedness discharged in connection with the reacquisition after 28 December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 2011, of an applicable 29 debt instrument, as provided in Section 108(i) of the Internal 30 Revenue Code. Subtract from the adjusted gross income of any 31 taxpayer that added an amount to adjusted gross income in a 32 previous year the amount necessary to offset the amount included 33 in federal gross income as a result of the deferral of income 34 arising from business indebtedness discharged in connection with 35 the reacquisition after December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 36 2011, of an applicable debt instrument, as provided in Section 37 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code. 38 (10) Add an amount equal to any exempt insurance income under 39 Section 953(e) of the Internal Revenue Code that is active 40 financing income under Subpart F of Subtitle A, Chapter 1, 41 Subchapter N of the Internal Revenue Code. 42 (11) Add the amount excluded from federal gross income under 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 20 1 Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code for interest received on 2 an obligation of a state other than Indiana, or a political 3 subdivision of such a state, that is acquired by the taxpayer after 4 December 31, 2011. For purposes of this subdivision: 5 (A) if the taxpayer receives interest from a pass through entity, 6 a regulated investment company, a hedge fund, or similar 7 arrangement, the taxpayer will be considered to have 8 acquired the obligation on the date the entity acquired the 9 obligation; 10 (B) if ownership of the obligation occurs by means other than 11 a purchase, the date of acquisition of the obligation shall be 12 the date ownership of the obligation was transferred, except 13 to the extent provided in clause (A), and if a portion of the 14 obligation is acquired on multiple dates, the date of 15 acquisition shall be considered separately for each portion of 16 the obligation; and 17 (C) if ownership of the obligation occurred as the result of a 18 refinancing of another obligation, the acquisition date shall be 19 the date on which the obligation was refinanced. 20 (12) For taxable years beginning after December 25, 2016, add: 21 (A) an amount equal to the amount reported by the taxpayer on 22 IRC 965 Transition Tax Statement, line 1; or 23 (B) if the taxpayer deducted an amount under Section 965(c) 24 of the Internal Revenue Code in determining the taxpayer's 25 taxable income for purposes of the federal income tax, the 26 amount deducted under Section 965(c) of the Internal Revenue 27 Code. 28 (13) Add an amount equal to the deduction that was claimed by 29 the taxpayer for the taxable year under Section 250(a)(1)(B) of the 30 Internal Revenue Code (attributable to global intangible 31 low-taxed income). The taxpayer shall separately specify the 32 amount of the reduction under Section 250(a)(1)(B)(i) of the 33 Internal Revenue Code and under Section 250(a)(1)(B)(ii) of the 34 Internal Revenue Code. 35 (14) Subtract any interest expense paid or accrued in the current 36 taxable year but not deducted as a result of the limitation imposed 37 under Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. Add any 38 interest expense paid or accrued in a previous taxable year but 39 allowed as a deduction under Section 163 of the Internal Revenue 40 Code in the current taxable year. For purposes of this subdivision, 41 an interest expense is considered paid or accrued only in the first 42 taxable year the deduction would have been allowable under 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 21 1 Section 163 of the Internal Revenue Code if the limitation under 2 Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code did not exist. 3 (15) Subtract the amount that would have been excluded from 4 gross income but for the enactment of Section 118(b)(2) of the 5 Internal Revenue Code for taxable years ending after December 6 22, 2017. 7 (16) Add an amount equal to the remainder of: 8 (A) the amount allowable as a deduction under Section 274(n) 9 of the Internal Revenue Code; minus 10 (B) the amount otherwise allowable as a deduction under 11 Section 274(n) of the Internal Revenue Code, if Section 12 274(n)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code was not in effect 13 for amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2020. 14 (17) For taxable years ending after March 12, 2020, subtract an 15 amount equal to the deduction disallowed pursuant to: 16 (A) Section 2301(e) of the CARES Act (Public Law 116-136), 17 as modified by Sections 206 and 207 of the Taxpayer Certainty 18 and Disaster Relief Tax Act (Division EE of Public Law 19 116-260); and 20 (B) Section 3134(e) of the Internal Revenue Code. 21 (18) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, 22 subtract an amount equal to the deduction disallowed under 23 Section 280C(h) of the Internal Revenue Code. 24 (19) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, add 25 or subtract amounts related to specified research or experimental 26 procedures as required under IC 6-3-2-29. 27 (19) (20) Add or subtract any other amounts the taxpayer is: 28 (A) required to add or subtract; or 29 (B) entitled to deduct; 30 under IC 6-3-2. 31 (f) In the case of trusts and estates, "taxable income" (as defined for 32 trusts and estates in Section 641(b) of the Internal Revenue Code) 33 adjusted as follows: 34 (1) Subtract income that is exempt from taxation under this article 35 by the Constitution and statutes of the United States. 36 (2) Subtract an amount equal to the amount of a September 11 37 terrorist attack settlement payment included in the federal 38 adjusted gross income of the estate of a victim of the September 39 11 terrorist attack or a trust to the extent the trust benefits a victim 40 of the September 11 terrorist attack. 41 (3) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 42 gross income of any taxpayer that owns property for which bonus 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 22 1 depreciation was allowed in the current taxable year or in an 2 earlier taxable year equal to the amount of adjusted gross income 3 that would have been computed had an election not been made 4 under Section 168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code to apply bonus 5 depreciation to the property in the year that it was placed in 6 service. 7 (4) Add an amount equal to any deduction allowed under Section 8 172 of the Internal Revenue Code (concerning net operating 9 losses). 10 (5) Add or subtract the amount necessary to make the adjusted 11 gross income of any taxpayer that placed Section 179 property (as 12 defined in Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code) in service 13 in the current taxable year or in an earlier taxable year equal to 14 the amount of adjusted gross income that would have been 15 computed had an election for federal income tax purposes not 16 been made for the year in which the property was placed in 17 service to take deductions under Section 179 of the Internal 18 Revenue Code in a total amount exceeding the sum of: 19 (A) twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) to the extent 20 deductions under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code 21 were not elected as provided in clause (B); and 22 (B) for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, the 23 deductions elected under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue 24 Code on property acquired in an exchange if: 25 (i) the exchange would have been eligible for 26 nonrecognition of gain or loss under Section 1031 of the 27 Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017; 28 (ii) the exchange is not eligible for nonrecognition of gain or 29 loss under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code; and 30 (iii) the taxpayer made an election to take deductions under 31 Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code with regard to the 32 acquired property in the year that the property was placed 33 into service. 34 The amount of deductions allowable for an item of property 35 under this clause may not exceed the amount of adjusted gross 36 income realized on the property that would have been deferred 37 under the Internal Revenue Code in effect on January 1, 2017. 38 (6) Subtract income that is: 39 (A) exempt from taxation under IC 6-3-2-21.7 (certain income 40 derived from patents); and 41 (B) included in the taxpayer's taxable income under the 42 Internal Revenue Code. 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 23 1 (7) Add an amount equal to any income not included in gross 2 income as a result of the deferral of income arising from business 3 indebtedness discharged in connection with the reacquisition after 4 December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 2011, of an applicable 5 debt instrument, as provided in Section 108(i) of the Internal 6 Revenue Code. Subtract from the adjusted gross income of any 7 taxpayer that added an amount to adjusted gross income in a 8 previous year the amount necessary to offset the amount included 9 in federal gross income as a result of the deferral of income 10 arising from business indebtedness discharged in connection with 11 the reacquisition after December 31, 2008, and before January 1, 12 2011, of an applicable debt instrument, as provided in Section 13 108(i) of the Internal Revenue Code. 14 (8) Add the amount excluded from federal gross income under 15 Section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code for interest received on 16 an obligation of a state other than Indiana, or a political 17 subdivision of such a state, that is acquired by the taxpayer after 18 December 31, 2011. For purposes of this subdivision: 19 (A) if the taxpayer receives interest from a pass through entity, 20 a regulated investment company, a hedge fund, or similar 21 arrangement, the taxpayer will be considered to have 22 acquired the obligation on the date the entity acquired the 23 obligation; 24 (B) if ownership of the obligation occurs by means other than 25 a purchase, the date of acquisition of the obligation shall be 26 the date ownership of the obligation was transferred, except 27 to the extent provided in clause (A), and if a portion of the 28 obligation is acquired on multiple dates, the date of 29 acquisition shall be considered separately for each portion of 30 the obligation; and 31 (C) if ownership of the obligation occurred as the result of a 32 refinancing of another obligation, the acquisition date shall be 33 the date on which the obligation was refinanced. 34 (9) For taxable years beginning after December 25, 2016, add an 35 amount equal to: 36 (A) the amount reported by the taxpayer on IRC 965 37 Transition Tax Statement, line 1; 38 (B) if the taxpayer deducted an amount under Section 965(c) 39 of the Internal Revenue Code in determining the taxpayer's 40 taxable income for purposes of the federal income tax, the 41 amount deducted under Section 965(c) of the Internal Revenue 42 Code; and 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 24 1 (C) with regard to any amounts of income under Section 965 2 of the Internal Revenue Code distributed by the taxpayer, the 3 deduction under Section 965(c) of the Internal Revenue Code 4 attributable to such distributed amounts and not reported to the 5 beneficiary. 6 For purposes of this article, the amount required to be added back 7 under clause (B) is not considered to be distributed or 8 distributable to a beneficiary of the estate or trust for purposes of 9 Sections 651 and 661 of the Internal Revenue Code. 10 (10) Subtract any interest expense paid or accrued in the current 11 taxable year but not deducted as a result of the limitation imposed 12 under Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. Add any 13 interest expense paid or accrued in a previous taxable year but 14 allowed as a deduction under Section 163 of the Internal Revenue 15 Code in the current taxable year. For purposes of this subdivision, 16 an interest expense is considered paid or accrued only in the first 17 taxable year the deduction would have been allowable under 18 Section 163 of the Internal Revenue Code if the limitation under 19 Section 163(j)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code did not exist. 20 (11) Add an amount equal to the deduction for qualified business 21 income that was claimed by the taxpayer for the taxable year 22 under Section 199A of the Internal Revenue Code. 23 (12) Subtract the amount that would have been excluded from 24 gross income but for the enactment of Section 118(b)(2) of the 25 Internal Revenue Code for taxable years ending after December 26 22, 2017. 27 (13) Add an amount equal to the remainder of: 28 (A) the amount allowable as a deduction under Section 274(n) 29 of the Internal Revenue Code; minus 30 (B) the amount otherwise allowable as a deduction under 31 Section 274(n) of the Internal Revenue Code, if Section 32 274(n)(2)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code was not in effect 33 for amounts paid or incurred after December 31, 2020. 34 (14) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, and 35 before January 1, 2021, add an amount equal to the excess 36 business loss of the taxpayer as defined in Section 461(l)(3) of the 37 Internal Revenue Code. In addition: 38 (A) If a taxpayer has an excess business loss under this 39 subdivision and also has modifications under subdivisions (3) 40 and (5) for property placed in service during the taxable year, 41 the taxpayer shall treat a portion of the taxable year 42 modifications for that property as occurring in the taxable year 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 25 1 the property is placed in service and a portion of the 2 modifications as occurring in the immediately following 3 taxable year. 4 (B) The portion of the modifications under subdivisions (3) 5 and (5) for property placed in service during the taxable year 6 treated as occurring in the taxable year in which the property 7 is placed in service equals: 8 (i) the modification for the property otherwise determined 9 under this section; minus 10 (ii) the excess business loss disallowed under this 11 subdivision; 12 but not less than zero (0). 13 (C) The portion of the modifications under subdivisions (3) 14 and (5) for property placed in service during the taxable year 15 treated as occurring in the taxable year immediately following 16 the taxable year in which the property is placed in service 17 equals the modification for the property otherwise determined 18 under this section minus the amount in clause (B). 19 (D) Any reallocation of modifications between taxable years 20 under clauses (B) and (C) shall be first allocated to the 21 modification under subdivision (3), then to the modification 22 under subdivision (5). 23 (15) For taxable years ending after March 12, 2020, subtract an 24 amount equal to the deduction disallowed pursuant to: 25 (A) Section 2301(e) of the CARES Act (Public Law 116-136), 26 as modified by Sections 206 and 207 of the Taxpayer Certainty 27 and Disaster Relief Tax Act (Division EE of Public Law 28 116-260); and 29 (B) Section 3134(e) of the Internal Revenue Code. 30 (16) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, 31 subtract an amount equal to the deduction disallowed under 32 Section 280C(h) of the Internal Revenue Code. 33 (17) Except as provided in subsection (c), for taxable years 34 beginning after December 31, 2022, add an amount equal to any 35 deduction or deductions allowed or allowable in determining 36 taxable income under Section 641(b) of the Internal Revenue 37 Code for taxes based on or measured by income and levied at the 38 state level by any state of the United States. 39 (18) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021, add 40 or subtract amounts related to specified research or experimental 41 procedures as required under IC 6-3-2-29. 42 (18) (19) Add or subtract any other amounts the taxpayer is: 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 26 1 (A) required to add or subtract; or 2 (B) entitled to deduct; 3 under IC 6-3-2. 4 (g) For purposes of IC 6-3-2.1, IC 6-3-4-12, IC 6-3-4-13, and 5 IC 6-3-4-15 for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, 6 "adjusted gross income" of a pass through entity means the aggregate 7 of items of ordinary income and loss in the case of a partnership or a 8 corporation described in IC 6-3-2-2.8(2), or aggregate distributable net 9 income of a trust or estate as defined in Section 643 of the Internal 10 Revenue Code, distributions subject to tax for state and federal income 11 tax for beneficiaries in the case of a trust or estate, whichever is 12 applicable, for the taxable year modified as follows: 13 (1) Add the separately stated items of income and gains, or the 14 equivalent items that must be considered separately by a 15 beneficiary, as determined for federal purposes, attributed to the 16 partners, shareholders, or beneficiaries of the pass through entity, 17 determined without regard to whether the owner is permitted to 18 exclude all or part of the income or gain or deduct any amount 19 against the income or gain. 20 (2) Subtract the separately stated items of deductions or losses or 21 items that must be considered separately by beneficiaries, as 22 determined for federal purposes, attributed to partners, 23 shareholders, or beneficiaries of the pass through entity and that 24 are deductible by an individual in determining adjusted gross 25 income as defined under Section 62 of the Internal Revenue 26 Code: 27 (A) limited as if the partners, shareholders, and beneficiaries 28 deducted the maximum allowable loss or deduction allowable 29 for the taxable year prior to any amount deductible from the 30 pass through entity; but 31 (B) not considering any disallowance of deductions resulting 32 from federal basis limitations for the partner, shareholder, or 33 beneficiary. 34 (3) Add or subtract any modifications to adjusted gross income 35 that would be required both for individuals under subsection (a) 36 and corporations under subsection (b) to the extent otherwise 37 provided in those subsections, including amounts that are 38 allowable for which such modifications are necessary to account 39 for separately stated items in subdivision (1) or (2). 40 (h) Subsections (a)(35), (b)(20), (d)(19), (e)(19), or (f)(18) (a)(36), 41 (b)(22), (d)(20), (e)(20), or (f)(19) may not be construed to require an 42 add back or allow a deduction or exemption more than once for a 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 27 1 particular add back, deduction, or exemption. 2 (i) For taxable years beginning after December 25, 2016, if: 3 (1) a taxpayer is a shareholder, either directly or indirectly, in a 4 corporation that is an E&P deficit foreign corporation as defined 5 in Section 965(b)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code, and the 6 earnings and profit deficit, or a portion of the earnings and profit 7 deficit, of the E&P deficit foreign corporation is permitted to 8 reduce the federal adjusted gross income or federal taxable 9 income of the taxpayer, the deficit, or the portion of the deficit, 10 shall also reduce the amount taxable under this section to the 11 extent permitted under the Internal Revenue Code, however, in no 12 case shall this permit a reduction in the amount taxable under 13 Section 965 of the Internal Revenue Code for purposes of this 14 section to be less than zero (0); and 15 (2) the Internal Revenue Service issues guidance that such an 16 income or deduction is not reported directly on a federal tax 17 return or is to be reported in a manner different than specified in 18 this section, this section shall be construed as if federal adjusted 19 gross income or federal taxable income included the income or 20 deduction. 21 (j) If a partner is required to include an item of income, a deduction, 22 or another tax attribute in the partner's adjusted gross income tax return 23 pursuant to IC 6-3-4.5, such item shall be considered to be includible 24 in the partner's federal adjusted gross income or federal taxable 25 income, regardless of whether such item is actually required to be 26 reported by the partner for federal income tax purposes. For purposes 27 of this subsection: 28 (1) items for which a valid election is made under IC 6-3-4.5-6, 29 IC 6-3-4.5-8, or IC 6-3-4.5-9 shall not be required to be included 30 in the partner's adjusted gross income or taxable income; and 31 (2) items for which the partnership did not make an election under 32 IC 6-3-4.5-6, IC 6-3-4.5-8, or IC 6-3-4.5-9, but for which the 33 partnership is required to remit tax pursuant to IC 6-3-4.5-18, 34 shall be included in the partner's adjusted gross income or taxable 35 income. 36 (k) The following apply for purposes of this section: 37 (1) For purposes of subsections (b) and (f), if a taxpayer is an 38 organization that has more than one (1) trade or business subject 39 to the provisions of Section 512(a)(6) of the Internal Revenue 40 Code, the following rules apply for taxable years beginning after 41 December 31, 2017: 42 (A) If a trade or business has federal unrelated business 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 28 1 taxable income of zero (0) or greater for a taxable year, the 2 unrelated business taxable income and modifications required 3 under this section shall be combined in determining the 4 adjusted gross income of the taxpayer and shall not be treated 5 as being subject to the provisions of Section 512(a)(6) of the 6 Internal Revenue Code if one (1) or more trades or businesses 7 have negative Indiana adjusted gross income after 8 adjustments. 9 (B) If a trade or business has federal unrelated business 10 taxable income of less than zero (0) for a taxable year, the 11 taxpayer shall apply the modifications under this section for 12 the taxable year against the net operating loss in the manner 13 required under IC 6-3-2-2.5 and IC 6-3-2-2.6 for separately 14 stated net operating losses. However, if the application of 15 modifications required under IC 6-3-2-2.5 or IC 6-3-2-2.6 16 results in the separately stated net operating loss for the trade 17 or business being zero (0), the modifications that increase 18 adjusted gross income under this section and remain after the 19 calculations to adjust the separately stated net operating loss 20 to zero (0) that result from the trade or business must be 21 treated as modifications to which clause (A) applies for the 22 taxable year. 23 (C) If a trade or business otherwise described in Section 24 512(a)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code incurred a net 25 operating loss for a taxable year beginning after December 26 31, 2017, and before January 1, 2021, and the net operating 27 loss was carried back for federal tax purposes: 28 (i) if the loss was carried back to a taxable year for which 29 the requirements under Section 512(a)(6) of the Internal 30 Revenue Code did not apply, the portion of the loss and 31 modifications attributable to the loss shall be treated as 32 adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for the first taxable 33 year of the taxpayer beginning after December 31, 2022, 34 and shall be treated as part of the adjusted gross income 35 attributable to clause (A), unless, and to the extent, the loss 36 and modifications were applied to adjusted gross income for 37 a previous taxable year, as determined under this article; 38 and 39 (ii) if the loss was carried back to a taxable year for which 40 the requirements under Section 512(a)(6) of the Internal 41 Revenue Code applied, the portion of the loss and 42 modifications attributable to the loss shall be treated as 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 29 1 adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for the first taxable 2 year of the taxpayer beginning after December 31, 2022, 3 and for purposes of this clause, the inclusion of losses and 4 modifications shall be in the same manner as provided in 5 clause (B), unless, and to the extent, the loss and 6 modifications were applied to adjusted gross income for a 7 previous taxable year, as determined under this article. 8 (D) Notwithstanding any provision in this subdivision, if a 9 taxpayer computed its adjusted gross income for a taxable 10 year beginning before January 1, 2023, based on a reasonable 11 interpretation of this article, the taxpayer shall be permitted 12 to compute its adjusted gross income for those taxable years 13 based on that interpretation. However, a taxpayer must 14 continue to report any tax attributes for taxable years 15 beginning after December 31, 2022, in a manner consistent 16 with its previous interpretation. 17 (2) In the case of a corporation, other than a captive real estate 18 investment trust, for which the adjusted gross income under this 19 article is determined after a deduction for dividends paid under 20 the Internal Revenue Code, the modifications required under this 21 section shall be applied in ratio to the corporation's taxable 22 income (as defined in Section 63 of the Internal Revenue Code) 23 after deductions for dividends paid under the Internal Revenue 24 Code compared to the corporation's taxable income (as defined 25 in Section 63 of the Internal Revenue Code) before the deduction 26 for dividends paid under the Internal Revenue Code. 27 (3) In the case of a trust or estate, the trust or estate is required 28 to include only the portion of the modifications not passed 29 through to beneficiaries. 30 (4) In the case of a taxpayer for which modifications are required 31 to be applied against a separately stated net operating loss under 32 IC 6-3-2-2.5 or IC 6-3-2-2.6, the modifications required under 33 this section must be adjusted to reflect the required application 34 of the modifications against a separately stated net operating 35 loss, in order to avoid the application of a particular 36 modification multiple times. 37 SECTION 2. IC 6-3-2-27 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 38 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 39 JANUARY 1, 2024 (RETROACTIVE)]: Sec. 27. For a fetus to be 40 considered a dependent child for purposes of the exemptions in 41 IC 6-3-1-3.5(a)(4)(A) and IC 6-3-1-3.5(a)(5)(A), a taxpayer must 42 submit a report from a radiologic imaging study reflecting the 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120 30 1 taxpayer's pregnancy during the taxable year with the taxpayer's 2 annual state tax return or returns in the manner prescribed by the 3 department. 4 SECTION 3. [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2024 (RETROACTIVE)] 5 (a) IC 6-3-1-3.5, as amended by this act, and IC 6-3-2-27, as added 6 by this act, apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 7 2023. 8 (b) This SECTION expires July 1, 2027. 9 SECTION 4. An emergency is declared for this act. 2024 IN 98—LS 6259/DI 120