*ES0211.2* Reprinted February 27, 2024 ENGROSSED SENATE BILL No. 211 _____ DIGEST OF SB 211 (Updated February 26, 2024 5:49 pm - DI 87) Citations Affected: IC 5-14; IC 20-19; IC 20-29; IC 20-30; IC 20-33. Synopsis: Various education matters. Requires the department of education to establish a civics proficiency designation. Provides that charter schools and charter school corporations are public agencies subject to the open meetings and open records laws. Provides that a school corporation may include instruction regarding Internet safety in the school corporation's curriculum. Requires the department of education to approve previously developed age appropriate curricula concerning Internet safety not later than July 1, 2025. Provides that an individual may remove a disruptive student from a classroom for the duration of the class period to prevent an interference with an educational function that the individual supervises. Provides that an individual may not remove a student if the disruption is attributable to certain programs or plans. Provides that an individual may refuse to readmit a disruptive student if the student's presence would continue to cause an interference with an educational function that the individual supervises. Effective: July 1, 2024. Raatz, Donato, Crane (HOUSE SPONSORS — BEHNING, DAVIS) January 10, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Education and Career Development. February 1, 2024, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass. February 5, 2024, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed. February 6, 2024, engrossed. Read third time, passed. Yeas 38, nays 10. HOUSE ACTION February 12, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Education. February 22, 2024, amended, reported — Do Pass. February 26, 2024, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed. ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 Reprinted February 27, 2024 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly. ENGROSSED SENATE BILL No. 211 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning education. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-14-1.5-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.124-2022, 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. For the purposes of this chapter: 4 (a) "Public agency", except as provided in section 2.1 of this 5 chapter, means the following: 6 (1) Any board, commission, department, agency, authority, or 7 other entity, by whatever name designated, exercising a portion of 8 the executive, administrative, or legislative power of the state. 9 (2) Any county, township, school corporation, city, town, political 10 subdivision, or other entity, by whatever name designated, 11 exercising in a limited geographical area the executive, 12 administrative, or legislative power of the state or a delegated 13 local governmental power. 14 (3) Any entity which is subject to either: 15 (A) budget review by either the department of local 16 government finance or the governing body of a county, city, 17 town, township, or school corporation; or ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 2 1 (B) audit by the state board of accounts that is required by 2 statute, rule, or regulation. 3 (4) Any building corporation of a political subdivision of the state 4 of Indiana that issues bonds for the purpose of constructing public 5 facilities. 6 (5) Any advisory commission, committee, or body created by 7 statute, ordinance, or executive order to advise the governing 8 body of a public agency, except medical staffs or the committees 9 of any such staff. 10 (6) The Indiana gaming commission established by IC 4-33, 11 including any department, division, or office of the commission. 12 (7) The Indiana horse racing commission established by IC 4-31, 13 including any department, division, or office of the commission. 14 (8) A charter school. 15 (b) "Governing body" means two (2) or more individuals who are 16 any of the following: 17 (1) A public agency that: 18 (A) is a board, a commission, an authority, a council, a 19 committee, a body, or other entity; and 20 (B) takes official action on public business. 21 (2) The board, commission, council, or other body of a public 22 agency which takes official action upon public business. 23 (3) Any committee appointed directly by the governing body or 24 its presiding officer to which authority to take official action upon 25 public business has been delegated. An agent or agents appointed 26 by the governing body to conduct collective bargaining on behalf 27 of the governing body does not constitute a governing body for 28 purposes of this chapter. 29 (c) "Meeting" means a gathering of a majority of the governing body 30 of a public agency for the purpose of taking official action upon public 31 business. It does not include any of the following: 32 (1) Any social or chance gathering not intended to avoid this 33 chapter. 34 (2) Any on-site inspection of any: 35 (A) project; 36 (B) program; or 37 (C) facilities of applicants for incentives or assistance from the 38 governing body. 39 (3) Traveling to and attending meetings of organizations devoted 40 to betterment of government. 41 (4) A caucus. 42 (5) A gathering to discuss an industrial or a commercial prospect ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 3 1 that does not include a conclusion as to recommendations, policy, 2 decisions, or final action on the terms of a request or an offer of 3 public financial resources. 4 (6) An orientation of members of the governing body on their role 5 and responsibilities as public officials, but not for any other 6 official action. 7 (7) A gathering for the sole purpose of administering an oath of 8 office to an individual. 9 (8) Collective bargaining discussions that the governing body of 10 a school corporation engages in directly with bargaining 11 adversaries. This subdivision applies only to a governing body 12 that has not appointed an agent or agents to conduct collective 13 bargaining on behalf of the governing body as described in 14 subsection (b)(3). 15 (d) "Official action" means to: 16 (1) receive information; 17 (2) deliberate; 18 (3) make recommendations; 19 (4) establish policy; 20 (5) make decisions; or 21 (6) take final action. 22 (e) "Public business" means any function upon which the public 23 agency is empowered or authorized to take official action. 24 (f) "Executive session" means a meeting from which the public is 25 excluded, except the governing body may admit those persons 26 necessary to carry out its purpose. The governing body may also admit 27 an individual who has been elected to the governing body but has not 28 been sworn in as a member of the governing body. 29 (g) "Final action" means a vote by the governing body on any 30 motion, proposal, resolution, rule, regulation, ordinance, or order. 31 (h) "Caucus" means a gathering of members of a political party or 32 coalition which is held for purposes of planning political strategy and 33 holding discussions designed to prepare the members for taking official 34 action. 35 (i) "Deliberate" means a discussion which may reasonably be 36 expected to result in official action (defined under subsection (d)(3), 37 (d)(4), (d)(5), or (d)(6)). 38 (j) "News media" means all newspapers qualified to receive legal 39 advertisements under IC 5-3-1, all news services (as defined in 40 IC 34-6-2-87), and all licensed commercial or public radio or television 41 stations. 42 (k) "Person" means an individual, a corporation, a limited liability ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 4 1 company, a partnership, an unincorporated association, or a 2 governmental entity. 3 (l) "State educational institution" has the meaning set forth in 4 IC 21-7-13-32. 5 (m) "Charter school" has the meaning set forth in IC 20-24-1-4). 6 The term includes: 7 (1) a virtual charter school (as defined in IC 20-24-1-10); and 8 (2) a charter school corporation (as defined in IC 20-24-1-4.5). 9 SECTION 2. IC 5-14-3-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.64-2023, 10 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 11 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) The definitions set forth in this section apply 12 throughout this chapter. 13 (b) "Copy" includes transcribing by handwriting, photocopying, 14 xerography, duplicating machine, duplicating electronically stored data 15 onto a disk, tape, drum, or any other medium of electronic data storage, 16 and reproducing by any other means. 17 (c) "Criminal intelligence information" means data that has been 18 evaluated to determine that the data is relevant to: 19 (1) the identification of; and 20 (2) the criminal activity engaged in by; 21 an individual who or organization that is reasonably suspected of 22 involvement in criminal activity. 23 (d) "Direct cost" means one hundred five percent (105%) of the sum 24 of the cost of: 25 (1) the initial development of a program, if any; 26 (2) the labor required to retrieve electronically stored data; 27 (3) the labor required to: 28 (A) obscure nondisclosable information; and 29 (B) perform an administrative review to determine if all 30 nondisclosable information has been obscured; 31 in a law enforcement recording; and 32 (4) any medium used for electronic output; 33 for providing a duplicate of electronically stored data onto a disk, tape, 34 drum, or other medium of electronic data retrieval under section 8(g) 35 of this chapter, or for reprogramming a computer system under section 36 6(c) of this chapter. However, if the labor described in subdivision (3) 37 is performed by an attorney, the cost under subdivision (3) may not 38 exceed reasonable attorney's fees. 39 (e) "Electronic map" means copyrighted data provided by a public 40 agency from an electronic geographic information system. 41 (f) "Enhanced access" means the inspection of a public record by a 42 person other than a governmental entity and that: ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 5 1 (1) is by means of an electronic device other than an electronic 2 device provided by a public agency in the office of the public 3 agency; or 4 (2) requires the compilation or creation of a list or report that does 5 not result in the permanent electronic storage of the information. 6 (g) "Facsimile machine" means a machine that electronically 7 transmits exact images through connection with a telephone network. 8 (h) "Inspect" includes the right to do the following: 9 (1) Manually transcribe and make notes, abstracts, or memoranda. 10 (2) In the case of tape recordings or other aural public records, to 11 listen and manually transcribe or duplicate, or make notes, 12 abstracts, or other memoranda from them. 13 (3) In the case of public records available: 14 (A) by enhanced access under section 3.5 of this chapter; or 15 (B) to a governmental entity under section 3(c)(2) of this 16 chapter; 17 to examine and copy the public records by use of an electronic 18 device. 19 (4) In the case of electronically stored data, to manually transcribe 20 and make notes, abstracts, or memoranda or to duplicate the data 21 onto a disk, tape, drum, or any other medium of electronic 22 storage. 23 (i) "Investigatory record" means information compiled in the course 24 of the investigation of a crime. 25 (j) "Law enforcement activity" means: 26 (1) a traffic stop; 27 (2) a pedestrian stop; 28 (3) an arrest; 29 (4) a search; 30 (5) an investigation; 31 (6) a pursuit; 32 (7) crowd control; 33 (8) traffic control; or 34 (9) any other instance in which a law enforcement officer is 35 enforcing the law. 36 The term does not include an administrative activity, including the 37 completion of paperwork related to a law enforcement activity, or a 38 custodial interrogation conducted in a place of detention as described 39 in Indiana Evidence Rule 617, regardless of the ultimate admissibility 40 of a statement made during the custodial interrogation. 41 (k) "Law enforcement recording" means an audio, visual, or 42 audiovisual recording of a law enforcement activity captured by a ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 6 1 camera or other device that is: 2 (1) provided to or used by a law enforcement officer in the scope 3 of the officer's duties; and 4 (2) designed to be worn by a law enforcement officer or attached 5 to the vehicle or transportation of a law enforcement officer. 6 (l) "Offender" means a person confined in a prison, county jail, 7 detention facility, penal institution, or in a community corrections 8 program as the result of the person's arrest or conviction for a crime. 9 (m) "Patient" has the meaning set out in IC 16-18-2-272(d). 10 (n) "Person" means an individual, a corporation, a limited liability 11 company, a partnership, an unincorporated association, or a 12 governmental entity. 13 (o) "Private university police department" means the police officers 14 appointed by the governing board of a private university under 15 IC 21-17-5. 16 (p) "Provider" has the meaning set out in IC 16-18-2-295(b) and 17 includes employees of the Indiana department of health or local boards 18 of health who create patient records at the request of another provider 19 or who are social workers and create records concerning the family 20 background of children who may need assistance. 21 (q) "Public agency", except as provided in section 2.1 of this 22 chapter, means the following: 23 (1) Any board, commission, department, division, bureau, 24 committee, agency, office, instrumentality, or authority, by 25 whatever name designated, exercising any part of the executive, 26 administrative, judicial, or legislative power of the state. 27 (2) Any: 28 (A) county, township, school corporation, city, or town, or any 29 board, commission, department, division, bureau, committee, 30 office, instrumentality, or authority of any county, township, 31 school corporation, city, or town; 32 (B) political subdivision (as defined by IC 36-1-2-13); or 33 (C) other entity, or any office thereof, by whatever name 34 designated, exercising in a limited geographical area the 35 executive, administrative, judicial, or legislative power of the 36 state or a delegated local governmental power. 37 (3) Any entity or office that is subject to: 38 (A) budget review by either the department of local 39 government finance or the governing body of a county, city, 40 town, township, or school corporation; or 41 (B) an audit by the state board of accounts that is required by 42 statute, rule, or regulation. ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 7 1 (4) Any building corporation of a political subdivision that issues 2 bonds for the purpose of constructing public facilities. 3 (5) Any advisory commission, committee, or body created by 4 statute, ordinance, or executive order to advise the governing 5 body of a public agency, except medical staffs or the committees 6 of any such staff. 7 (6) Any law enforcement agency, which means an agency or a 8 department of any level of government that engages in the 9 investigation, apprehension, arrest, or prosecution of alleged 10 criminal offenders, such as the state police department, the police 11 or sheriff's department of a political subdivision, prosecuting 12 attorneys, members of the excise police division of the alcohol 13 and tobacco commission, conservation officers of the department 14 of natural resources, gaming agents of the Indiana gaming 15 commission, gaming control officers of the Indiana gaming 16 commission, and the security division of the state lottery 17 commission. 18 (7) Any license branch operated under IC 9-14.1. 19 (8) The state lottery commission established by IC 4-30-3-1, 20 including any department, division, or office of the commission. 21 (9) The Indiana gaming commission established under IC 4-33, 22 including any department, division, or office of the commission. 23 (10) The Indiana horse racing commission established by IC 4-31, 24 including any department, division, or office of the commission. 25 (11) A private university police department. The term does not 26 include the governing board of a private university or any other 27 department, division, board, entity, or office of a private 28 university. 29 (12) A charter school (as defined in IC 20-24-1-4). The term 30 includes: 31 (A) a virtual charter school (as defined in IC 20-24-1-10); 32 and 33 (B) a charter school corporation (as defined in 34 IC 20-24-1-4.5). 35 (r) "Public record" means any writing, paper, report, study, map, 36 photograph, book, card, tape recording, or other material that is 37 created, received, retained, maintained, or filed by or with a public 38 agency and which is generated on paper, paper substitutes, 39 photographic media, chemically based media, magnetic or machine 40 readable media, electronically stored data, or any other material, 41 regardless of form or characteristics. 42 (s) "Standard-sized documents" includes all documents that can be ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 8 1 mechanically reproduced (without mechanical reduction) on paper 2 sized eight and one-half (8 1/2) inches by eleven (11) inches or eight 3 and one-half (8 1/2) inches by fourteen (14) inches. 4 (t) "Trade secret" has the meaning set forth in IC 24-2-3-2. 5 (u) "Work product of an attorney" means information compiled by 6 an attorney in reasonable anticipation of litigation. The term includes 7 the attorney's: 8 (1) notes and statements taken during interviews of prospective 9 witnesses; and 10 (2) legal research or records, correspondence, reports, or 11 memoranda to the extent that each contains the attorney's 12 opinions, theories, or conclusions. 13 This definition does not restrict the application of any exception under 14 section 4 of this chapter. 15 SECTION 3. IC 20-19-3-32.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 16 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 17 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 32.5. (a) As used in this chapter, 18 "school" refers to the following: 19 (1) A school maintained by a school corporation. 20 (2) A charter school. 21 (3) A state accredited nonpublic school. 22 (b) The department shall establish a civics proficiency 23 designation for schools to further develop student understanding 24 of civil society, constitutional government, and the democratic 25 process. 26 (c) In establishing the civics proficiency designation under 27 subsection (b), the department shall do the following: 28 (1) Establish requirements that demonstrate a student's 29 knowledge of civil society, constitutional government, and the 30 democratic process. 31 (2) Outline the foundational requirements of obtaining a 32 civics proficiency designation. 33 (3) Prepare and provide to schools an appropriate mechanism 34 for awarding the civics proficiency designation on a student's 35 transcript. 36 SECTION 4. IC 20-29-6-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.200-2023, 37 SECTION 25, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 38 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) School employers and school employees 39 shall: 40 (1) have the obligation and the right to bargain collectively the 41 items set forth in section 4 of this chapter; and 42 (2) enter into a contract embodying any of the matters listed in ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 9 1 section 4 of this chapter on which they have bargained 2 collectively. 3 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, before a school employer and 4 school employees may privately negotiate the matters described in 5 subsection (a)(1) during the time period for formal collective 6 bargaining established in section 12 of this chapter, the parties must 7 hold at least one (1) public hearing and take public testimony to discuss 8 the items described in subsection (a). The public hearing under this 9 subsection may take place at a regular or special meeting of the 10 governing body. A school employer may allow governing body 11 members or the public to participate in a public hearing under this 12 subsection by means of electronic communication. 13 SECTION 5. IC 20-30-6.1-4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 14 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 15 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) As used in this section, "online challenge" 16 means an Internet trend that encourages individuals to copy 17 behaviors or actions that may cause harm to the individual. 18 (b) Each school corporation may include instruction regarding 19 Internet safety in the school corporation's curriculum. 20 (c) Not later than July 1, 2025, the department shall approve 21 previously developed curricula for use by school corporations 22 under subsection (b). 23 (d) Each curriculum approved under subsection (c) must 24 include age appropriate instruction regarding the following: 25 (1) Thinking critically about the possible provenance, 26 reliability, and intended effect of online information before 27 acting on the information. 28 (2) Acting ethically in the student's interactions with others 29 online, and reacting appropriately to unethical behavior such 30 as: 31 (A) cyberbullying (as described in IC 20-19-3-11.5); and 32 (B) promotion of dangerous behavior, including self-harm 33 or participation in an online challenge; 34 that is directed at the student by others online. 35 (3) Considering the uncertainties inherent in interacting with 36 others online, particularly with regard to the ability of an 37 individual to misrepresent the individual's identity online. 38 (4) Recognizing the economics of providing Internet content 39 and social media services, including: 40 (A) the economic relationship between: 41 (i) users; and 42 (ii) providers; ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 10 1 of Internet content and social media services; 2 (B) the economic incentives of a provider to influence the 3 behavior of a user when the user is interacting with the 4 provider's content or services; and 5 (C) methods used by providers to influence user behavior. 6 (5) Practicing cybersecurity, including recognizing: 7 (A) the danger of: 8 (i) identity theft; and 9 (ii) financial fraud; 10 when interacting with others online, accessing Internet 11 content, or using social media services; and 12 (B) the potential for information shared online to remain 13 accessible to others in perpetuity. 14 SECTION 6. IC 20-33-8-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.121-2009, 15 SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 16 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) This section applies to an individual who: 17 (1) is a teacher or other school staff member; and 18 (2) has students under the individual's charge. 19 (b) An individual may take any action that is reasonably necessary 20 to carry out or to prevent an interference with an educational function 21 that the individual supervises. 22 (c) Subject to rules of the governing body and the administrative 23 staff, an individual may remove a student for a period that does not 24 exceed five (5) school days from an educational function supervised by 25 the individual or another individual who is a teacher or other school 26 staff member. 27 (d) If an individual removes a student from a class under subsection 28 (c), the principal may place the student in another appropriate class or 29 placement or into inschool suspension. The principal may not return 30 the student to the class from which the student was removed until the 31 principal has met with the student, the student's teacher, and the 32 student's parents to determine an appropriate behavior plan for the 33 student. If the student's parents do not meet with the principal and the 34 student's teacher within a reasonable amount of time, the student may 35 be moved to another class at the principal's discretion. 36 (e) Notwithstanding the rules of the governing body and the 37 administrative staff, and except as provided in subsection (f), an 38 individual may remove a disruptive student from a classroom for 39 the duration of the class period to prevent an interference with an 40 educational function that the individual supervises. 41 (f) An individual may not remove a disruptive student under 42 subsection (e) if the interference is attributable to the student's: ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 11 1 (1) individualized education program; or 2 (2) plan developed under Section 504 of the federal 3 Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. 794. 4 (g) An individual may refuse to readmit a disruptive student 5 removed under subsection (e) if, in the sole discretion of the 6 individual, the student's presence would continue to cause an 7 interference with an educational function that the individual 8 supervises. ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 12 COMMITTEE REPORT Madam President: The Senate Committee on Education and Career Development, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 211, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with the recommendation that said bill be AMENDED as follows: Page 2, line 27, delete "schools:" and insert "schools (not including a virtual charter school):". and when so amended that said bill do pass. (Reference is to SB 211 as introduced.) RAATZ, Chairperson Committee Vote: Yeas 9, Nays 4. _____ SENATE MOTION Madam President: I move that Senate Bill 211 be amended to read as follows: Page 2, line 27, delete "schools (not including a virtual charter school):" and insert "schools:". (Reference is to SB 211 as printed February 2, 2024.) RAATZ _____ COMMITTEE REPORT Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Education, to which was referred Senate Bill 211, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House with the recommendation that said bill be amended as follows: Page 1, delete lines 1 through 17, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 1. IC 20-19-3-32.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 32.5. (a) As used in this chapter, "school" refers to the following: (1) A school maintained by a school corporation. (2) A charter school. ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 13 (3) A state accredited nonpublic school. (b) The department shall establish a civics proficiency designation for schools to further develop student understanding of civil society, constitutional government, and the democratic process. (c) In establishing the civics proficiency designation under subsection (b), the department shall do the following: (1) Establish requirements that demonstrate a student's knowledge of civil society, constitutional government, and the democratic process. (2) Outline the foundational requirements of obtaining a civics proficiency designation. (3) Prepare and provide to schools an appropriate mechanism for awarding the civics proficiency designation on a student's transcript.". Page 2, delete lines 1 through 14. Page 4, delete lines 7 through 18. Page 4, after line 18, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 7. IC 20-30-6.1-4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) As used in this section, "online challenge" means an Internet trend that encourages individuals to copy behaviors or actions that may cause harm to the individual. (b) Each school corporation may include instruction regarding Internet safety in the school corporation's curriculum. (c) Not later than July 1, 2025, the department shall approve previously developed curricula for use by school corporations under subsection (b). (d) Each curriculum approved under subsection (c) must include age appropriate instruction regarding the following: (1) Thinking critically about the possible provenance, reliability, and intended effect of online information before acting on the information. (2) Acting ethically in the student's interactions with others online, and reacting appropriately to unethical behavior such as: (A) cyberbullying (as described in IC 20-19-3-11.5); and (B) promotion of dangerous behavior, including self-harm or participation in an online challenge; that is directed at the student by others online. (3) Considering the uncertainties inherent in interacting with ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 14 others online, particularly with regard to the ability of an individual to misrepresent the individual's identity online. (4) Recognizing the economics of providing Internet content and social media services, including: (A) the economic relationship between: (i) users; and (ii) providers; of Internet content and social media services; (B) the economic incentives of a provider to influence the behavior of a user when the user is interacting with the provider's content or services; and (C) methods used by providers to influence user behavior. (5) Practicing cybersecurity, including recognizing: (A) the danger of: (i) identity theft; and (ii) financial fraud; when interacting with others online, accessing Internet content, or using social media services; and (B) the potential for information shared online to remain accessible to others in perpetuity. SECTION 8. IC 20-33-8-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.121-2009, SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 9. (a) This section applies to an individual who: (1) is a teacher or other school staff member; and (2) has students under the individual's charge. (b) An individual may take any action that is reasonably necessary to carry out or to prevent an interference with an educational function that the individual supervises. (c) Subject to rules of the governing body and the administrative staff, an individual may remove a student for a period that does not exceed five (5) school days from an educational function supervised by the individual or another individual who is a teacher or other school staff member. (d) If an individual removes a student from a class under subsection (c), the principal may place the student in another appropriate class or placement or into inschool suspension. The principal may not return the student to the class from which the student was removed until the principal has met with the student, the student's teacher, and the student's parents to determine an appropriate behavior plan for the student. If the student's parents do not meet with the principal and the student's teacher within a reasonable amount of time, the student may be moved to another class at the principal's discretion. ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 15 (e) Notwithstanding the rules of the governing body and the administrative staff, and except as provided in subsection (f), an individual may remove a disruptive student from a classroom for the duration of the class period to prevent an interference with an educational function that the individual supervises. (f) An individual may not remove a disruptive student under subsection (e) if the interference is attributable to the student's: (1) individualized education program; or (2) plan developed under Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. 794. (g) An individual may refuse to readmit a disruptive student removed under subsection (e) if, in the sole discretion of the individual, the student's presence would continue to cause an interference with an educational function that the individual supervises.". Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. and when so amended that said bill do pass. (Reference is to SB 211 as reprinted February 6, 2024.) BEHNING Committee Vote: yeas 12, nays 0. _____ HOUSE MOTION Mr. Speaker: I move that Engrossed Senate Bill 211 be amended to read as follows: Page 2, delete lines 5 through 42. Page 3, delete lines 1 through 19. Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. (Reference is to ESB 211 as printed February 22, 2024.) BEHNING ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 16 HOUSE MOTION Mr. Speaker: I move that Engrossed Senate Bill 211 be amended to read as follows: Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 1. IC 5-14-1.5-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.124-2022, SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. For the purposes of this chapter: (a) "Public agency", except as provided in section 2.1 of this chapter, means the following: (1) Any board, commission, department, agency, authority, or other entity, by whatever name designated, exercising a portion of the executive, administrative, or legislative power of the state. (2) Any county, township, school corporation, city, town, political subdivision, or other entity, by whatever name designated, exercising in a limited geographical area the executive, administrative, or legislative power of the state or a delegated local governmental power. (3) Any entity which is subject to either: (A) budget review by either the department of local government finance or the governing body of a county, city, town, township, or school corporation; or (B) audit by the state board of accounts that is required by statute, rule, or regulation. (4) Any building corporation of a political subdivision of the state of Indiana that issues bonds for the purpose of constructing public facilities. (5) Any advisory commission, committee, or body created by statute, ordinance, or executive order to advise the governing body of a public agency, except medical staffs or the committees of any such staff. (6) The Indiana gaming commission established by IC 4-33, including any department, division, or office of the commission. (7) The Indiana horse racing commission established by IC 4-31, including any department, division, or office of the commission. (8) A charter school. (b) "Governing body" means two (2) or more individuals who are any of the following: (1) A public agency that: (A) is a board, a commission, an authority, a council, a committee, a body, or other entity; and ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 17 (B) takes official action on public business. (2) The board, commission, council, or other body of a public agency which takes official action upon public business. (3) Any committee appointed directly by the governing body or its presiding officer to which authority to take official action upon public business has been delegated. An agent or agents appointed by the governing body to conduct collective bargaining on behalf of the governing body does not constitute a governing body for purposes of this chapter. (c) "Meeting" means a gathering of a majority of the governing body of a public agency for the purpose of taking official action upon public business. It does not include any of the following: (1) Any social or chance gathering not intended to avoid this chapter. (2) Any on-site inspection of any: (A) project; (B) program; or (C) facilities of applicants for incentives or assistance from the governing body. (3) Traveling to and attending meetings of organizations devoted to betterment of government. (4) A caucus. (5) A gathering to discuss an industrial or a commercial prospect that does not include a conclusion as to recommendations, policy, decisions, or final action on the terms of a request or an offer of public financial resources. (6) An orientation of members of the governing body on their role and responsibilities as public officials, but not for any other official action. (7) A gathering for the sole purpose of administering an oath of office to an individual. (8) Collective bargaining discussions that the governing body of a school corporation engages in directly with bargaining adversaries. This subdivision applies only to a governing body that has not appointed an agent or agents to conduct collective bargaining on behalf of the governing body as described in subsection (b)(3). (d) "Official action" means to: (1) receive information; (2) deliberate; (3) make recommendations; (4) establish policy; ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 18 (5) make decisions; or (6) take final action. (e) "Public business" means any function upon which the public agency is empowered or authorized to take official action. (f) "Executive session" means a meeting from which the public is excluded, except the governing body may admit those persons necessary to carry out its purpose. The governing body may also admit an individual who has been elected to the governing body but has not been sworn in as a member of the governing body. (g) "Final action" means a vote by the governing body on any motion, proposal, resolution, rule, regulation, ordinance, or order. (h) "Caucus" means a gathering of members of a political party or coalition which is held for purposes of planning political strategy and holding discussions designed to prepare the members for taking official action. (i) "Deliberate" means a discussion which may reasonably be expected to result in official action (defined under subsection (d)(3), (d)(4), (d)(5), or (d)(6)). (j) "News media" means all newspapers qualified to receive legal advertisements under IC 5-3-1, all news services (as defined in IC 34-6-2-87), and all licensed commercial or public radio or television stations. (k) "Person" means an individual, a corporation, a limited liability company, a partnership, an unincorporated association, or a governmental entity. (l) "State educational institution" has the meaning set forth in IC 21-7-13-32. (m) "Charter school" has the meaning set forth in IC 20-24-1-4). The term includes: (1) a virtual charter school (as defined in IC 20-24-1-10); and (2) a charter school corporation (as defined in IC 20-24-1-4.5). SECTION 2. IC 5-14-3-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.64-2023, SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) The definitions set forth in this section apply throughout this chapter. (b) "Copy" includes transcribing by handwriting, photocopying, xerography, duplicating machine, duplicating electronically stored data onto a disk, tape, drum, or any other medium of electronic data storage, and reproducing by any other means. (c) "Criminal intelligence information" means data that has been evaluated to determine that the data is relevant to: (1) the identification of; and ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 19 (2) the criminal activity engaged in by; an individual who or organization that is reasonably suspected of involvement in criminal activity. (d) "Direct cost" means one hundred five percent (105%) of the sum of the cost of: (1) the initial development of a program, if any; (2) the labor required to retrieve electronically stored data; (3) the labor required to: (A) obscure nondisclosable information; and (B) perform an administrative review to determine if all nondisclosable information has been obscured; in a law enforcement recording; and (4) any medium used for electronic output; for providing a duplicate of electronically stored data onto a disk, tape, drum, or other medium of electronic data retrieval under section 8(g) of this chapter, or for reprogramming a computer system under section 6(c) of this chapter. However, if the labor described in subdivision (3) is performed by an attorney, the cost under subdivision (3) may not exceed reasonable attorney's fees. (e) "Electronic map" means copyrighted data provided by a public agency from an electronic geographic information system. (f) "Enhanced access" means the inspection of a public record by a person other than a governmental entity and that: (1) is by means of an electronic device other than an electronic device provided by a public agency in the office of the public agency; or (2) requires the compilation or creation of a list or report that does not result in the permanent electronic storage of the information. (g) "Facsimile machine" means a machine that electronically transmits exact images through connection with a telephone network. (h) "Inspect" includes the right to do the following: (1) Manually transcribe and make notes, abstracts, or memoranda. (2) In the case of tape recordings or other aural public records, to listen and manually transcribe or duplicate, or make notes, abstracts, or other memoranda from them. (3) In the case of public records available: (A) by enhanced access under section 3.5 of this chapter; or (B) to a governmental entity under section 3(c)(2) of this chapter; to examine and copy the public records by use of an electronic device. (4) In the case of electronically stored data, to manually transcribe ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 20 and make notes, abstracts, or memoranda or to duplicate the data onto a disk, tape, drum, or any other medium of electronic storage. (i) "Investigatory record" means information compiled in the course of the investigation of a crime. (j) "Law enforcement activity" means: (1) a traffic stop; (2) a pedestrian stop; (3) an arrest; (4) a search; (5) an investigation; (6) a pursuit; (7) crowd control; (8) traffic control; or (9) any other instance in which a law enforcement officer is enforcing the law. The term does not include an administrative activity, including the completion of paperwork related to a law enforcement activity, or a custodial interrogation conducted in a place of detention as described in Indiana Evidence Rule 617, regardless of the ultimate admissibility of a statement made during the custodial interrogation. (k) "Law enforcement recording" means an audio, visual, or audiovisual recording of a law enforcement activity captured by a camera or other device that is: (1) provided to or used by a law enforcement officer in the scope of the officer's duties; and (2) designed to be worn by a law enforcement officer or attached to the vehicle or transportation of a law enforcement officer. (l) "Offender" means a person confined in a prison, county jail, detention facility, penal institution, or in a community corrections program as the result of the person's arrest or conviction for a crime. (m) "Patient" has the meaning set out in IC 16-18-2-272(d). (n) "Person" means an individual, a corporation, a limited liability company, a partnership, an unincorporated association, or a governmental entity. (o) "Private university police department" means the police officers appointed by the governing board of a private university under IC 21-17-5. (p) "Provider" has the meaning set out in IC 16-18-2-295(b) and includes employees of the Indiana department of health or local boards of health who create patient records at the request of another provider or who are social workers and create records concerning the family ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 21 background of children who may need assistance. (q) "Public agency", except as provided in section 2.1 of this chapter, means the following: (1) Any board, commission, department, division, bureau, committee, agency, office, instrumentality, or authority, by whatever name designated, exercising any part of the executive, administrative, judicial, or legislative power of the state. (2) Any: (A) county, township, school corporation, city, or town, or any board, commission, department, division, bureau, committee, office, instrumentality, or authority of any county, township, school corporation, city, or town; (B) political subdivision (as defined by IC 36-1-2-13); or (C) other entity, or any office thereof, by whatever name designated, exercising in a limited geographical area the executive, administrative, judicial, or legislative power of the state or a delegated local governmental power. (3) Any entity or office that is subject to: (A) budget review by either the department of local government finance or the governing body of a county, city, town, township, or school corporation; or (B) an audit by the state board of accounts that is required by statute, rule, or regulation. (4) Any building corporation of a political subdivision that issues bonds for the purpose of constructing public facilities. (5) Any advisory commission, committee, or body created by statute, ordinance, or executive order to advise the governing body of a public agency, except medical staffs or the committees of any such staff. (6) Any law enforcement agency, which means an agency or a department of any level of government that engages in the investigation, apprehension, arrest, or prosecution of alleged criminal offenders, such as the state police department, the police or sheriff's department of a political subdivision, prosecuting attorneys, members of the excise police division of the alcohol and tobacco commission, conservation officers of the department of natural resources, gaming agents of the Indiana gaming commission, gaming control officers of the Indiana gaming commission, and the security division of the state lottery commission. (7) Any license branch operated under IC 9-14.1. (8) The state lottery commission established by IC 4-30-3-1, ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152 22 including any department, division, or office of the commission. (9) The Indiana gaming commission established under IC 4-33, including any department, division, or office of the commission. (10) The Indiana horse racing commission established by IC 4-31, including any department, division, or office of the commission. (11) A private university police department. The term does not include the governing board of a private university or any other department, division, board, entity, or office of a private university. (12) A charter school (as defined in IC 20-24-1-4). The term includes: (A) a virtual charter school (as defined in IC 20-24-1-10); and (B) a charter school corporation (as defined in IC 20-24-1-4.5). (r) "Public record" means any writing, paper, report, study, map, photograph, book, card, tape recording, or other material that is created, received, retained, maintained, or filed by or with a public agency and which is generated on paper, paper substitutes, photographic media, chemically based media, magnetic or machine readable media, electronically stored data, or any other material, regardless of form or characteristics. (s) "Standard-sized documents" includes all documents that can be mechanically reproduced (without mechanical reduction) on paper sized eight and one-half (8 1/2) inches by eleven (11) inches or eight and one-half (8 1/2) inches by fourteen (14) inches. (t) "Trade secret" has the meaning set forth in IC 24-2-3-2. (u) "Work product of an attorney" means information compiled by an attorney in reasonable anticipation of litigation. The term includes the attorney's: (1) notes and statements taken during interviews of prospective witnesses; and (2) legal research or records, correspondence, reports, or memoranda to the extent that each contains the attorney's opinions, theories, or conclusions. This definition does not restrict the application of any exception under section 4 of this chapter.". Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. (Reference is to ESB 211 as printed February 22, 2024.) DELANEY ES 211—LS 6837/DI 152