LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS 200 W. Washington St., Suite 301 Indianapolis, IN 46204 (317) 233-0696 iga.in.gov FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 6800 NOTE PREPARED: Jan 4, 2024 BILL NUMBER: SB 217 BILL AMENDED: SUBJECT: Abortion Matters. FIRST AUTHOR: Sen. Young M BILL STATUS: As Introduced FIRST SPONSOR: FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local XDEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: Abortion Inducing Drugs: The bill prohibits the prescribing or possessing of an abortion inducing drug. It provides for the discipline of a practitioner and a Class A misdemeanor for a violation of the prohibition with a Level 6 felony for subsequent offenses. It establishes a defense to possessing an abortion inducing drug. It also gives the Attorney General concurrent jurisdiction of actions concerning abortion inducing drugs. Assistance for Abortion Inducing Drugs: The bill prohibits a nonprofit organization in Indiana from providing or offering to provide financial assistance to pay for, offset the cost of, or reimburse the cost of an abortion inducing drug. The bill also prohibits the state or a political subdivision of the state from assisting an individual in seeking or obtaining an abortion, and it allows for the state or a political subdivision to inform an individual of alternatives to an abortion. Affidavit: The bill requires a woman who is pregnant as a result of rape or incest to provide to her physician an affidavit attesting to the rape or incest before the physician performs the abortion. Coverage for Abortion Inducing Drugs: It prohibits state employee health plans, the state Medicaid program, policies of accident and sickness insurance, and health maintenance contracts from providing coverage for an abortion inducing drug. The bill makes conforming amendments. Effective Date: July 1, 2024. SB 217 1 Explanation of State Expenditures: Attorney General (AG): The bill could potentially increase the workload of the AG to the extent the AG exercises prosecutorial power over the county prosecuting attorney to enforce a criminal law. The actual impact will depend on local action. Penalty Provision: The penalty for a prior, unrelated offense is a Level 6 felony, which is punishable by a prison term ranging from 6 to 30 months, with an advisory sentence of 1 year. The sentence depends on mitigating and aggravating circumstances. Assuming offenders can be housed in existing facilities with no additional staff, the marginal cost for medical care, food, and clothing is approximately $4,456 annually, or $12.21 daily, per prisoner. However, any additional expenditures are likely to be small. Explanation of State Revenues: Abortion Inducing Drugs: If additional court cases occur and fines are collected from prescribing or possession of an abortion inducing drug, a Class A misdemeanor, revenue to both the Common School Fund and the state General Fund would increase. The maximum fine for a Class A misdemeanor is $5,000 and for a Level 6 felony is $10,000. Criminal fines are deposited in the Common School Fund. The total fee revenue per case would range between $113 and $135. The amount of court fees deposited will vary depending on whether the case is filed in a court of record or a municipal court. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in criminal, juvenile, and civil violation cases. Explanation of Local Expenditures: A Class A misdemeanor is punishable by up to one year in jail. The average cost per day to incarcerate a prisoner is approximately $64.53 based on the per diem payments reported by U.S. Marshals to house federal prisoners in 11 county jails across Indiana during CY 2021. Explanation of Local Revenues: If additional court actions occur and a guilty verdict is entered, more revenue will be collected by certain local units. If the case is filed in a court of record, the county general fund will receive $47.40 and qualifying municipalities will receive a share of $3.60. If the case is filed in a municipal court, the county receives $30, and the municipality will receive $46. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in criminal, juvenile, and civil violation cases. State Agencies Affected: Attorney General; Department of Correction. Local Agencies Affected: Trial courts, local law enforcement agencies. Information Sources: Indiana Supreme Court, Indiana Trial Court Fee Manual; Department of Correction. Fiscal Analyst: Karen Rossen, 317-234-2106. SB 217 2