*EH1006.1* March 28, 2025 ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL No. 1006 _____ DIGEST OF HB 1006 (Updated March 25, 2025 1:09 pm - DI 106) Citations Affected: IC 5-2; IC 33-39; IC 33-40; IC 34-30. Synopsis: Prosecutors. Establishes the special prosecutor unit, the prosecutor review board, and the public prosecution fund. Establishes guidelines and standards for services under which counties may be eligible for reimbursement for prosecution expenditures. Requires that two members appointed to the Indiana commission on court appointed be trial court judges from counties receiving reimbursement of expenditures for noncapital cases. Makes conforming changes. Effective: Upon passage; July 1, 2025. Jeter, Steuerwald, Ireland, McNamara (SENATE SPONSORS — FREEMA N, CARRASCO) January 21, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code. February 6, 2025, amended, reported — Do Pass. Referred to Committee on Ways and Means pursuant to Rule 126.3. February 13, 2025, reported — Do Pass. February 17, 2025, read second time, ordered engrossed. February 18, 2025, engrossed. February 19, 2025, read third time, passed. Yeas 72, nays 24. SENATE ACTION March 3, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal Law. March 27, 2025, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass; reassigned to Committee on Appropriations. EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 March 28, 2025 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. ENGROSSED HOUSE BILL No. 1006 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning courts and court officers. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-2-6-24, AS AMENDED BY THE TECHNICAL 2 CORRECTIONS BILL OF THE 2025 GENERAL ASSEMBLY, IS 3 AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: 4 Sec. 24. (a) As used in this section, "criminal code reform" refers to 5 statutory provisions relating to criminal law enacted by P.L.158-2013 6 and HEA 1006-2014. 7 (b) (a) The institute shall monitor and evaluate the status of 8 Indiana's criminal justice system as described in this section. 9 (c) (b) The institute shall annually gather data and analyze the status 10 of the criminal justice system in Indiana, including the impact of 11 current trends on: 12 (1) local units of government; 13 (2) the department of correction; and 14 (3) the office of judicial administration. 15 (d) (c) The institute shall prepare an annual report, in conjunction 16 with the justice reinvestment advisory council (established by 17 IC 33-38-9.5-2), containing the results of its analysis before January 1 EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 2 1 of each year. The report shall be provided to the governor, the chief 2 justice, and the legislative council. The report provided to the 3 legislative council must be in an electronic format under IC 5-14-6. 4 (e) (d) The report required under this section must: 5 (1) include an analysis of: 6 (A) county jail populations; 7 (B) community corrections agencies; 8 (C) probation departments; 9 (D) courts; 10 (E) recidivism rates; 11 (F) reentry court programs; and 12 (G) data relevant to the availability and effectiveness of mental 13 health and addiction programs for persons who are in the 14 criminal justice system; 15 (2) track the number of requests for sentence modification that are 16 set for hearing by the court, including the relief granted by the 17 court, if any; 18 (3) track, by age and offense, the number of juveniles under the 19 jurisdiction of an adult court due to: 20 (A) lack of jurisdiction under IC 31-30-1-4; or 21 (B) waiver of jurisdiction under IC 31-30-3-2 through 22 IC 31-30-3-6; 23 (4) track the number of juveniles under the jurisdiction of adult 24 court due to a juvenile court not having jurisdiction of the cases 25 in accordance with IC 31-30-1-4, by: 26 (A) age; 27 (B) sex; 28 (C) race; 29 (D) county of prosecution; 30 (E) offenses charged; 31 (F) convictions received; and 32 (G) sentences received; and 33 (5) track the number of waivers of juvenile court jurisdiction 34 granted under IC 31-30-3-2 through IC 31-30-3-6 by: 35 (A) age; 36 (B) sex; 37 (C) race; 38 (D) charges filed in juvenile court in which a waiver was 39 sought; 40 (E) charges filed in adult court following the waiver of 41 juvenile court jurisdiction; 42 (F) county of prosecution; EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 3 1 (G) convictions received; and 2 (H) sentences received. 3 (f) (e) All local units of government and local elected officials, 4 including sheriffs, prosecuting attorneys, judges, and county fiscal 5 bodies, shall cooperate with the institute by providing data as requested 6 by the institute. 7 (g) (f) State agencies, including the department of correction, the 8 Indiana prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana, the Indiana public 9 defender council of Indiana, the office of judicial administration, and 10 the division of mental health and addiction, shall assist the institute by 11 providing requested data in a timely manner. 12 (h) (g) Based on their analysis, the institute and the justice 13 reinvestment advisory council shall include recommendations to 14 improve the criminal justice system in Indiana, with particular 15 emphasis being placed on recommendations that relate to sentencing 16 policies and reform. 17 (i) (h) The institute and the justice reinvestment advisory council 18 shall include research data relevant to their analysis and 19 recommendations in the report. 20 (j) (i) The institute shall: 21 (1) make the data collected under subsection (e)(4) (d)(4) and 22 (e)(5) (d)(5) available to the public in an annual report, by fiscal 23 year, due by October 30 of each year; 24 (2) post the annual report required by subdivision (1) on the 25 institute's website; and 26 (3) provide a copy of the annual report required by subdivision (1) 27 to the commission on improving the status of children in Indiana 28 established by IC 2-5-36-3. 29 SECTION 2. IC 33-39-7-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.57-2014, 30 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 31 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 8. (a) As used in this chapter, "services" means 32 the sum of all periods in which a person is employed as: 33 (1) a prosecuting attorney or chief deputy prosecuting attorney; 34 (2) any other deputy prosecuting attorney who is: 35 (A) appointed under IC 33-39-6-2; and 36 (B) paid by the state from the state general fund; or 37 (3) the executive director, or the assistant executive director, or 38 staff attorneys of the prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana. 39 If an individual is elected or appointed to a position described in 40 subdivisions (1) through (3) and serves one (1) or more terms or part 41 of a term, then retires from office or otherwise separates from service, 42 but at a later period or periods is appointed or elected and serves in a EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 4 1 position described in subdivisions (1) through (3), the individual shall 2 pay into the fund during all the periods that the individual serves in that 3 position, except as otherwise provided in this chapter, whether the 4 periods are connected or disconnected. 5 (b) A senior prosecuting attorney appointed under IC 33-39-10-1 is 6 not required to pay into the fund during any period of service as a 7 senior prosecuting attorney. 8 SECTION 3. IC 33-39-8-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.55-2022, 9 SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 10 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. The council shall do the following: 11 (1) Assist in the coordination of the duties of the prosecuting 12 attorneys of the state and their staffs. 13 (2) Prepare manuals of procedure. 14 (3) Give assistance in preparation of the trial briefs, forms, and 15 instructions. 16 (4) Conduct training for prosecuting attorneys and the staff of 17 prosecuting attorneys. 18 (5) Conduct research and studies that would be of interest and 19 value to all prosecuting attorneys and their staffs. 20 (6) Maintain liaison contact with study commissions and agencies 21 of all branches of local, state, and federal government that will be 22 of benefit to law enforcement and the fair administration of 23 justice in Indiana. 24 (7) Adopt guidelines and standards for services under which 25 the counties will be eligible for reimbursement under 26 IC 33-39-11, including whether the county has a noncompliant 27 prosecuting attorney under IC 33-39-8.1. 28 (7) (8) Adopt guidelines for the expenditure of funds derived from 29 a deferral program or a pretrial diversion program. 30 (8) (9) The council shall: 31 (A) compile forfeiture data received under IC 34-24-1-4.5; and 32 (B) annually submit a report to the legislative council 33 containing the compiled data. 34 The council shall submit the report to the legislative council 35 before July 15 of every year. The report must be in an electronic 36 format under IC 5-14-6. The council may adopt rules under 37 IC 4-22-2 to implement this subdivision. 38 SECTION 4. IC 33-39-8-8 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 39 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 40 1, 2025]: Sec. 8. (a) As used in this section, "unit" means the special 41 prosecutor unit established by subsection (b). 42 (b) The special prosecutor unit is established under the council EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 5 1 to increase the number of qualified special prosecuting attorneys 2 available for appointment. 3 (c) The unit reports to the executive director of the council or 4 the executive director's designee. 5 (d) The unit consists of: 6 (1) a division chief; 7 (2) attorneys serving as special prosecuting attorneys under 8 IC 33-39-10; and 9 (3) support staff; 10 appointed by the executive director of the council. 11 (e) Individual members of the unit have the same immunity 12 relating to investigations and prosecutions as those carried out by 13 elected prosecutors and deputy prosecutors of any individual 14 judicial circuit. 15 (f) The salary of the division chief, attorneys, and support staff 16 shall be consistent with pay schedules approved by the executive 17 director of the council. 18 SECTION 5. IC 33-39-8-9 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 19 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 20 1, 2025]: Sec. 9. (a) The special prosecutor unit fund is established. 21 The council shall administer the fund. Expenditures from the fund 22 may be made only in accordance with appropriations made by the 23 general assembly. 24 (b) The council may use money from the fund to provide: 25 (1) supplies; 26 (2) logistics; 27 (3) administration; 28 (4) personnel; 29 (5) training; 30 (6) technical assistance; and 31 (7) other reasonable support; 32 to establish and maintain the special prosecutor unit established by 33 section 8 of this chapter. 34 (c) The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund not 35 currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same 36 manner as other public funds may be invested. 37 (d) The council may supplement the fund with money received 38 under IC 33-39-10-2(g), if: 39 (1) the council makes a claim with an appointing county under 40 IC 33-39-10-2(g) for a special prosecuting attorney's services; 41 and 42 (2) the claim is approved by the judge from the appointing EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 6 1 judicial circuit. 2 (e) In matters in which the special prosecutor unit provides 3 assistance under this chapter, the council may make a claim for 4 expenses incurred with the county in which the matter is 5 prosecuted or the assistance is provided. 6 (f) Money in the fund at the end of each state fiscal year does not 7 revert to the state general fund. 8 SECTION 6. IC 33-39-8.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 9 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 10 JULY 1, 2025]: 11 Chapter 8.1. Prosecutor Review Board 12 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "board" means the prosecutor 13 review board established by section 4 of this chapter. 14 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "categorically refuse to 15 prosecute" means a blanket refusal to prosecute a criminal law. 16 The term does not include the refusal to prosecute a criminal law 17 if: 18 (1) the prosecution would violate federal law or an order 19 issued by a state or federal court; 20 (2) the prosecution would violate the Rules of Professional 21 Conduct; or 22 (3) the decision not to prosecute the law is based on an 23 individual investigation of the facts and circumstances of the 24 case. 25 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "noncompliant prosecuting 26 attorney" means a prosecuting attorney who has engaged in a 27 pattern of conduct that reflects a refusal to prosecute a criminal 28 law enacted by the general assembly. 29 Sec. 4. The prosecutor review board is established. 30 Sec. 5. (a) The board of directors of the prosecuting attorneys 31 council of Indiana shall appoint five (5) members to the board. 32 These five (5) members must also be members of the board of 33 directors of the prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana. All 34 members are appointed as voting members. 35 (b) Not more than four (4) members may be from the same 36 political party. 37 (c) Each member serves a four (4) year term. A member may be 38 reappointed to additional terms. 39 (d) If a vacancy occurs, the board of directors of the prosecuting 40 attorneys council of Indiana shall appoint a member of the board 41 of directors to fill the vacancy. An appointment to fill a vacancy 42 occurring before the expiration of a term is for the remainder of EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 7 1 the unexpired term. 2 Sec. 6. A member of the board is not entitled to reimbursement 3 from the state for traveling expenses or other expenses incurred in 4 connection with the member's duties. 5 Sec. 7. (a) Three (3) members of the board constitute a quorum. 6 (b) The affirmative vote of at least three (3) members of the 7 board is required for the board to take any official action. 8 (c) The board shall meet at the call of the chair of the board of 9 directors of the prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana. 10 (d) If any member of the board is the subject of an investigation 11 under section 8 of this chapter, the member shall recuse himself or 12 herself from the investigation. If the chair of the board of directors 13 of the prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana is the subject of an 14 investigation under section 8 of this chapter, the board shall meet 15 at the call of the vice chair of the board of the prosecuting 16 attorneys council of Indiana. 17 Sec. 8. (a) Upon receipt of information that a prosecuting 18 attorney has made a public declaration to categorically refuse to 19 prosecute a criminal law enacted by the general assembly, the 20 board shall conduct an investigation limited to a prosecuting 21 attorney's pattern of conduct related to the categorical refusal to 22 prosecute a criminal law. 23 (b) Upon receipt of information that a prosecuting attorney has 24 engaged in a pattern of conduct that reflects a refusal to prosecute 25 a criminal law enacted by the general assembly, the board may 26 conduct an investigation to determine if the prosecuting attorney 27 is a noncompliant prosecuting attorney. 28 (c) The board shall serve notice of the investigation on the 29 alleged noncompliant prosecuting attorney. 30 (d) The alleged noncompliant prosecuting attorney may respond 31 to the allegations not later than fifteen (15) days after receipt of the 32 notice described in subsection (c). 33 Sec. 9. (a) If the board determines that a prosecuting attorney 34 is a noncompliant prosecuting attorney, the board shall issue a 35 report to: 36 (1) the prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana; and 37 (2) the alleged noncompliant prosecuting attorney. 38 (b) Upon receipt of a report under subsection (a), the 39 prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana shall instruct the state 40 comptroller to withhold funding from the county under 41 IC 33-39-11. 42 Sec. 10. Members of the board have the same investigative EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 8 1 powers and immunity as provided in the member's normal course 2 of business as a prosecuting attorney. Each member is immune 3 from all civil liability for acts performed in the course of the 4 member's official duties relating to an investigation and report 5 under this chapter. 6 SECTION 7. IC 33-39-10-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.57-2014, 7 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 8 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) A person may be appointed as a special 9 prosecutor: 10 (1) as provided under this section; or 11 (2) in accordance with IC 4-2-7-7. 12 (b) A circuit court or superior court judge: 13 (1) shall appoint a special prosecutor if: 14 (A) any person, other than a prosecuting attorney or the 15 prosecuting attorney's deputy, files a verified petition 16 requesting the appointment of a special prosecutor; and 17 (B) the prosecuting attorney agrees that a special prosecutor is 18 needed; 19 (2) may appoint a special prosecutor if: 20 (A) a person files a verified petition requesting the 21 appointment of a special prosecutor; and 22 (B) the court, after: 23 (i) notice is given to the prosecuting attorney; and 24 (ii) an evidentiary hearing is conducted at which the 25 prosecuting attorney is given an opportunity to be heard; 26 finds by clear and convincing evidence that the appointment 27 is necessary to avoid an actual conflict of interest or there is 28 probable cause to believe that the prosecuting attorney has 29 committed a crime; 30 (3) may appoint a special prosecutor if: 31 (A) the prosecuting attorney files a petition requesting the 32 court to appoint a special prosecutor; and 33 (B) the court finds that the appointment is necessary to avoid 34 the appearance of impropriety; 35 (4) may appoint a special prosecutor if: 36 (A) an elected public official who is a defendant in a criminal 37 proceeding files a verified petition requesting a special 38 prosecutor within ten (10) days after the date of the initial 39 hearing; and 40 (B) the court finds that the appointment of a special prosecutor 41 is in the best interests of justice; and 42 (5) shall appoint a special prosecutor if: EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 9 1 (A) a previously appointed special prosecutor: 2 (i) files a motion to withdraw as special prosecutor; or 3 (ii) has become incapable of continuing to represent the 4 interests of the state; and 5 (B) the court finds that the facts that established the basis for 6 the initial appointment of a special prosecutor still exist. 7 The elected prosecuting attorney who serves in the jurisdiction of 8 the appointing court shall receive notice of all pleadings filed and 9 orders issued under this subdivision. 10 (c) A person appointed to serve as a special prosecutor: 11 (1) must consent to the appointment; and 12 (2) must be: 13 (A) the prosecuting attorney or a deputy prosecuting attorney 14 in a county other than the county judicial circuit other than 15 the judicial circuit in which the person is to serve as special 16 prosecutor; or 17 (B) an attorney employed by the prosecuting attorneys 18 council of Indiana special prosecutor unit; or 19 (B) (C) a senior prosecuting attorney as described in section 20 1 of this chapter. A senior prosecuting attorney may be 21 appointed to serve as a special prosecutor in a county judicial 22 circuit in which the senior prosecuting attorney previously 23 served if the court finds that the appointment would not create 24 the appearance of impropriety. 25 (d) A person appointed to serve as a special prosecutor in a county 26 judicial circuit has the same powers as the prosecuting attorney of the 27 county. judicial circuit. However, the appointing judge shall limit the 28 scope of the special prosecutor's duties to include only the investigation 29 or prosecution of a particular case or particular grand jury 30 investigation. 31 (e) Upon making an appointment under this section, the court shall 32 establish the length of the special prosecutor's term. At least one (1) 33 time every six (6) months throughout the appointed term, a special 34 prosecutor shall file a progress report with the appointing court. A 35 progress report: 36 (1) must inform the court of the: 37 (A) status of the investigation; and 38 (B) estimated time for completion of the special prosecutor's 39 duties; and 40 (2) may not: 41 (A) include substantive facts or legal issues; or 42 (B) offer preliminary conclusions. EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 10 1 The court may extend the term of appointment upon the request of the 2 special prosecutor or terminate any appointment if the special 3 prosecutor has failed to file reports or a request for an extended term 4 under this subsection. 5 (f) If the target of an investigation by the special prosecutor is a 6 public servant (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-261), the court shall order 7 the special prosecutor to file a report of the investigation with the court 8 at the conclusion of the investigation. A report filed under this 9 subsection is a public record under IC 5-14-3. 10 (g) If a special prosecutor is not regularly employed as a full-time 11 prosecuting attorney or full-time deputy prosecuting attorney, the 12 compensation for the special prosecutor's services: 13 (1) shall be paid, as incurred: 14 (A) to the special prosecutor; or 15 (B) for a special prosecutor employed by the prosecuting 16 attorneys council of Indiana special prosecutor unit; 17 following an application to the county auditor, from the 18 unappropriated funds of the appointing county; and 19 (2) may not exceed: 20 (A) an hourly rate based upon the regular salary of a full-time 21 prosecuting attorney of the appointing circuit; 22 (B) travel expenses and reasonable accommodation expenses 23 actually incurred; and 24 (C) other reasonable expenses actually incurred, including the 25 costs of investigation, trial and discovery preparation, and 26 other trial expenses. 27 The amount of compensation a special prosecutor receives for services 28 performed during a calendar day under subdivision (2)(A) may not 29 exceed the amount of compensation a full-time prosecuting attorney 30 would receive in salary for the calendar day. 31 (h) If the special prosecutor is regularly employed as a full-time 32 prosecuting attorney or deputy prosecuting attorney, the compensation 33 for the special prosecutor's services: 34 (1) shall be paid out of the appointing county's unappropriated 35 funds to the treasurer of the county in which the special 36 prosecutor regularly serves; and 37 (2) must include a per diem equal to the regular salary of a 38 full-time prosecuting attorney of the appointing circuit, travel 39 expenses, and reasonable accommodation expenses actually 40 incurred. 41 SECTION 8. IC 33-39-11 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 42 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 11 1 JULY 1, 2025]: 2 Chapter 11. Public Prosecution Fund 3 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "council" means the prosecuting 4 attorneys council of Indiana established by IC 33-39-8-2. 5 Sec. 2. The public prosecution fund is established to provide 6 county reimbursement of compensation paid to deputy prosecuting 7 attorneys and administrative expenses. The fund shall be 8 administered by the council. 9 Sec. 3. The fund consists of money appropriated to the fund by 10 the general assembly. 11 Sec. 4. The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund 12 not currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same 13 manner as other public funds may be invested. 14 Sec. 5. Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does 15 not revert to the state general fund. 16 Sec. 6. (a) A county auditor may submit on a quarterly basis a 17 certified request to the state comptroller for reimbursement from 18 the public prosecution fund for salary paid to a deputy prosecuting 19 attorney, other than a chief deputy prosecuting attorney or an 20 elected prosecuting attorney, if the annual salary of the deputy 21 prosecuting attorney is equal to at least fifty-five percent (55%) of 22 the salary paid to the elected full-time prosecuting attorney. The 23 county auditor may request reimbursement under this subsection 24 in an amount that does not exceed twenty-seven and one-half 25 percent (27.5%) of the salary paid to the elected full-time 26 prosecuting attorney. 27 (b) A county auditor may submit on a quarterly basis a certified 28 request to the state comptroller for reimbursement from the public 29 prosecution fund for the county's expenditures for fringe benefits 30 provided to a deputy prosecuting attorney, other than a chief 31 deputy prosecuting attorney or an elected prosecuting attorney, if 32 the annual salary of the deputy prosecuting attorney is equal to at 33 least fifty-five percent (55%) of the salary paid to the elected 34 full-time prosecuting attorney. However, a request for 35 reimbursement for fringe benefits under this subsection may not 36 exceed fifteen thousand one hundred forty dollars ($15,140). 37 Sec. 7. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), upon receiving 38 certification from a county auditor, the state comptroller shall 39 issue a warrant to the treasurer of state for disbursement to the 40 county of the amount certified. 41 (b) If the state comptroller has received instruction from the 42 council under IC 33-39-8.1-9 to withhold payment from the county EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 12 1 because the prosecuting attorney is a noncompliant prosecuting 2 attorney, the state comptroller shall not issue a warrant under 3 subsection (a). 4 SECTION 9. IC 33-40-5-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2024, 5 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 6 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) The Indiana commission on court appointed 7 attorneys is established. 8 (b) Except as provided in subdivision (2), the commission is 9 composed of the following eleven (11) members, none of whom may 10 be a law enforcement officer, or a judicial officer (including a senior 11 judge), a court employee, a city, town, or county attorney, an 12 attorney who provides representation to indigent persons, or a 13 full-time employee of an executive, legislative, or judicial state 14 agency: 15 (1) Three (3) members appointed by the governor, with not more 16 than two (2) of these individuals belonging to the same political 17 party. 18 (2) Three (3) members appointed by the chief justice of the 19 supreme court, with not more than two (2) of these individuals 20 belonging to the same political party, and two (2) of these 21 individuals must be trial court judges from counties receiving 22 reimbursement of expenditures for noncapital cases under 23 IC 33-40-7-11. 24 (3) One (1) member appointed by the board of trustees of the 25 Indiana criminal justice institute, who is an attorney admitted to 26 practice law in Indiana. 27 (4) Two (2) members of the house of representatives to be 28 appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives. The 29 members appointed under this subdivision may not be from the 30 same political party. 31 (5) Two (2) members of the senate, to be appointed by the 32 president pro tempore of the senate. The members appointed 33 under this subdivision may not be from the same political party. 34 SECTION 10. IC 33-40-5-3.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.42-2024, 35 SECTION 156, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 36 [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 3.5. (a) A legislative member 37 of the commission serves a two (2) year term that expires June 30 of an 38 odd-numbered year. 39 (b) A member of the commission appointed under section 2(b)(1) 40 through 2(b)(3) of this chapter serves a four (4) year an initial term 41 that expires June 30, 2025, 2027, and a four (4) year term that 42 expires each fourth year thereafter. EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 13 1 (c) A member of the commission appointed under section 2(b)(2) 2 of this chapter serves an initial term that expires June 30, 2029, 3 and a four (4) year term that expires each fourth year thereafter. 4 (d) A member of the commission appointed under section 5 2(b)(3) of this chapter serves an initial term that expires June 30, 6 2025, and a four (4) year term that expires each fourth year 7 thereafter. 8 (c) (e) A member of the commission serves at the pleasure of the 9 appointing authority and may be reappointed to successive terms. 10 SECTION 11. IC 33-40-6-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2024, 11 SECTION 9, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 12 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4 (a) For purposes of this section, the term 13 "county auditor" includes a person who: 14 (1) is the auditor of a county that is a member of a multicounty 15 public defender's office; and 16 (2) is responsible for the receipt, disbursement, and accounting of 17 all monies distributed to the multicounty public defender's office. 18 (b) A county auditor may submit on a quarterly basis a certified 19 request to the Indiana commission on court appointed attorneys for 20 reimbursement from the public defense fund for an amount equal to 21 fifty percent (50%) of the county's expenditures for indigent defense 22 services provided to a defendant against whom the death sentence is 23 sought under IC 35-50-2-9. 24 (c) Except as provided in subsection (d), a county auditor may 25 submit on a quarterly basis a certified request to the Indiana 26 commission on court appointed attorneys for reimbursement from the 27 public defense fund for an amount equal to forty percent (40%) fifty 28 percent (50%) of the county's or multicounty public defender's office's 29 expenditures for indigent defense services provided in all noncapital 30 cases except misdemeanors. 31 (d) This subsection applies to a county that is one (1) of up to twelve 32 (12) counties that shall be selected by the Indiana commission on court 33 appointed attorneys based on population and geographic diversity. A 34 county auditor may submit on a quarterly basis a certified request to the 35 Indiana commission on court appointed attorneys for reimbursement 36 from the public defense fund for an amount that is up to forty percent 37 (40%) fifty percent (50%) of the county's or multicounty public 38 defender's office's expenditures for indigent defense services provided 39 in misdemeanor cases. This subsection expires June 30, 2029. 40 (e) The Indiana commission on court appointed attorneys may 41 substitute a county described in subsection (d) with a county with 42 similar population and geographic characteristics if the county EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 14 1 described in subsection (d) declines to participate in the misdemeanor 2 reimbursement. If a county is substituted under this subsection, the 3 Indiana commission on court appointed attorneys shall publish on its 4 website the replacement county. 5 (f) A request under this section from a county described in 6 IC 33-40-7-1(5) may be limited to expenditures for indigent defense 7 services provided by a particular division of a court. 8 (g) A county auditor shall submit quarterly to the Indiana 9 commission on court appointed attorneys information to be included in 10 the report under IC 33-40-5-4(a)(5) regarding reimbursements 11 requested and received from the public defense fund for the county's 12 expenditures for indigent defense services provided under subsections 13 (b), (c), and (d). 14 SECTION 12. IC 34-30-2.1-550.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 15 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 16 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 550.4. IC 33-39-8.1-10 17 (Concerning members of the prosecutor review board). 18 SECTION 13. An emergency is declared for this act. EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 15 COMMITTEE REPORT Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Courts and Criminal Code, to which was referred House Bill 1006, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House with the recommendation that said bill be amended as follows: Page 1, delete lines 1 through 17. Delete pages 2 through 3. Page 4, delete lines 1 through 31. Page 6, line 14, reset in roman "public". Page 6, line 15, reset in roman "defender". Page 6, line 15, delete "council, Indiana commission on court appointed attorneys," and insert "council of Indiana,". Page 6, delete lines 36 through 42. Delete pages 7 through 12. Page 13, delete lines 1 through 30. Page 14, delete lines 32 through 39, begin a new line block indented and insert: "(9) Adopt guidelines and standards for services under which the counties will be eligible for reimbursement under IC 33-39-11, including whether the county has a noncompliant prosecuting attorney under IC 33-39-8.1.". Page 16, delete lines 8 through 16, begin a new paragraph and insert: "(e) In matters in which the special prosecutor unit provides assistance under this chapter, the council may make a claim for expenses incurred with the county in which the matter is prosecuted or the assistance is provided.". Page 16, delete lines 36 through 41, begin a new paragraph and insert: "Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "noncompliant prosecuting attorney" means a prosecuting attorney who has engaged in a pattern of conduct that reflects a refusal to prosecute a criminal law enacted by the general assembly.". Page 16, line 42, delete "established as a" and insert "established.". Page 17, delete line 1. Page 17, delete lines 34 through 37, begin a new paragraph and insert: "Sec. 8. (a) Upon receipt of information that a prosecuting attorney has made a public declaration to categorically refuse to prosecute a criminal law enacted by the general assembly, the board shall conduct an investigation limited to a prosecuting EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 16 attorney's pattern of conduct related to the categorical refusal to prosecute a criminal law. (b) Upon receipt of information that a prosecuting attorney has engaged in a pattern of conduct that reflects a refusal to prosecute a criminal law enacted by the general assembly, the board may conduct an investigation to determine if the prosecuting attorney is a noncompliant prosecutor.". Page 17, line 38, delete "(b)" and insert "(c)". Page 17, line 40, delete "(c)" and insert "(d)". Page 18, line 7, after "shall" insert "instruct the state comptroller to". Page 18, line 7, after "funding" insert "from the county". Page 21, delete lines 8 through 42, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 18. IC 33-39-11 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Chapter 11. Public Prosecution Fund Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "council" means the prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana established by IC 33-39-8-2. Sec. 2. The public prosecution fund is established to provide county reimbursement of compensation paid to deputy prosecuting attorneys and administrative expenses. The fund shall be administered by the council. Sec. 3. The fund consists of money appropriated to the fund by the general assembly. Sec. 4. The treasurer of state shall invest the money in the fund not currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund in the same manner as other public funds may be invested. Sec. 5. Money in the fund at the end of a state fiscal year does not revert to the state general fund. Sec. 6. (a) A county auditor may submit on a quarterly basis a certified request to the state comptroller for reimbursement from the public prosecution fund for an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of the county's expenditures for salary paid to a deputy prosecuting attorney, other than a chief deputy prosecuting attorney or an elected prosecuting attorney, if the annual salary of the deputy prosecuting attorney is equal to at least fifty-five percent (55%) of the salary paid to the elected full-time prosecuting attorney. (b) A county auditor may submit on a quarterly basis a certified request to the state comptroller for reimbursement from the public EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 17 prosecution fund for the county's expenditures for fringe benefits provided to a deputy prosecuting attorney, other than a chief deputy prosecuting attorney or an elected prosecuting attorney, if the annual salary of the deputy prosecuting attorney is equal to at least fifty-five percent (55%) of the salary paid to the elected full-time prosecuting attorney. However, a request for reimbursement for fringe benefits under this subsection may not exceed fifteen thousand one hundred forty dollars ($15,140). Sec. 7. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), upon receiving certification from a county auditor, the state comptroller shall issue a warrant to the treasurer of state for disbursement to the county of the amount certified. (b) If the state comptroller has received instruction from the council under IC 33-39-8.1-9 to withhold payment from the county because the prosecuting attorney is a noncompliant prosecuting attorney, the state comptroller shall not issue a warrant under subsection (a). SECTION 19. IC 33-40-5-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2024, SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) The Indiana commission on court appointed attorneys is established. (b) The commission is composed of the following eleven (11) members, none of whom may be a law enforcement officer, or a judicial officer (including a senior judge), a court employee, a city, town, or county attorney, an attorney who provides representation to indigent persons, or a full-time employee of an executive, legislative, or judicial state agency: (1) Three (3) members appointed by the governor, with not more than two (2) of these individuals belonging to the same political party. (2) Three (3) members appointed by the chief justice of the supreme court, with not more than two (2) of these individuals belonging to the same political party. (3) One (1) member appointed by the board of trustees of the Indiana criminal justice institute, who is an attorney admitted to practice law in Indiana. (4) Two (2) members of the house of representatives to be appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives. The members appointed under this subdivision may not be from the same political party. (5) Two (2) members of the senate, to be appointed by the president pro tempore of the senate. The members appointed EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 18 under this subdivision may not be from the same political party. SECTION 20. IC 33-40-5-3.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.42-2024, SECTION 156, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 3.5. (a) A legislative member of the commission serves a two (2) year term that expires June 30 of an odd-numbered year. (b) A member of the commission appointed under section 2(b)(1) through 2(b)(3) of this chapter serves a four (4) year an initial term that expires June 30, 2025, 2027, and a four (4) year term that expires each fourth year thereafter. (c) A member of the commission appointed under section 2(b)(2) of this chapter serves an initial term that expires June 30, 2029, and a four (4) year term that expires each fourth year thereafter. (d) A member of the commission appointed under section 2(b)(3) of this chapter serves an initial term that expires June 30, 2025, and a four (4) year term that expires each fourth year thereafter. (c) (e) A member of the commission serves at the pleasure of the appointing authority and may be reappointed to successive terms.". Delete pages 22 through 23. Page 24, delete lines 1 through 12. Page 25, delete lines 17 through 36, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 24. An emergency is declared for this act.". Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. and when so amended that said bill do pass. (Reference is to HB 1006 as introduced.) MCNAMARA Committee Vote: yeas 10, nays 3. EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 19 COMMITTEE REPORT Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Ways and Means, to which was referred House Bill 1006, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House with the recommendation that said bill do pass. (Reference is to HB 1006 as printed February 6, 2025.) THOMPSON Committee Vote: Yeas 13, Nays 6 _____ COMMITTEE REPORT Mr. President: The Senate Committee on Corrections and Criminal Law, to which was referred House Bill No. 1006, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with the recommendation that said bill be AMENDED as follows: Page 4, delete lines 8 through 37, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 3. IC 33-39-8-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.55-2022, SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. The council shall do the following: (1) Assist in the coordination of the duties of the prosecuting attorneys of the state and their staffs. (2) Prepare manuals of procedure. (3) Give assistance in preparation of the trial briefs, forms, and instructions. (4) Conduct training for prosecuting attorneys and the staff of prosecuting attorneys. (5) Conduct research and studies that would be of interest and value to all prosecuting attorneys and their staffs. (6) Maintain liaison contact with study commissions and agencies of all branches of local, state, and federal government that will be of benefit to law enforcement and the fair administration of justice in Indiana. (7) Adopt guidelines and standards for services under which the counties will be eligible for reimbursement under IC 33-39-11, including whether the county has a noncompliant prosecuting attorney under IC 33-39-8.1. (7) (8) Adopt guidelines for the expenditure of funds derived from a deferral program or a pretrial diversion program. EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 20 (8) (9) The council shall: (A) compile forfeiture data received under IC 34-24-1-4.5; and (B) annually submit a report to the legislative council containing the compiled data. The council shall submit the report to the legislative council before July 15 of every year. The report must be in an electronic format under IC 5-14-6. The council may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to implement this subdivision.". Page 6, line 30, delete "The board consists of five (5) members." and insert "The board of directors of the prosecuting attorneys council of Indiana shall appoint five (5) members to the board.". Page 6, line 32, delete "Indiana who are appointed by the" and insert "Indiana.". Page 6, delete line 33. Page 6, line 34, delete "to serve on the board.". Page 6, line 36, delete "three (3)" and insert "four (4)". Page 6, delete lines 38 through 40, begin a new paragraph and insert: "(c) Each member serves a four (4) year term. A member may be reappointed to additional terms.". Page 7, line 6, delete "duties, but may be entitled to" and insert "duties.". Page 7, delete line 7. Page 7, line 14, delete "themself" and insert "himself or herself". Page 7, line 30, delete "prosecutor." and insert "prosecuting attorney.". Page 7, line 35, delete "subsection (b)." and insert "subsection (c).". Page 8, line 5, delete "an elected prosecutor." and insert "a prosecuting attorney.". Page 11, delete lines 19 through 37, begin a new paragraph and insert: "Sec. 6. (a) A county auditor may submit on a quarterly basis a certified request to the state comptroller for reimbursement from the public prosecution fund for salary paid to a deputy prosecuting attorney, other than a chief deputy prosecuting attorney or an elected prosecuting attorney, if the annual salary of the deputy prosecuting attorney is equal to at least fifty-five percent (55%) of the salary paid to the elected full-time prosecuting attorney. The county auditor may request reimbursement under this subsection in an amount that does not exceed twenty-seven and one-half percent (27.5%) of the salary paid to the elected full-time prosecuting attorney. EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151 21 (b) A county auditor may submit on a quarterly basis a certified request to the state comptroller for reimbursement from the public prosecution fund for the county's expenditures for fringe benefits provided to a deputy prosecuting attorney, other than a chief deputy prosecuting attorney or an elected prosecuting attorney, if the annual salary of the deputy prosecuting attorney is equal to at least fifty-five percent (55%) of the salary paid to the elected full-time prosecuting attorney. However, a request for reimbursement for fringe benefits under this subsection may not exceed fifteen thousand one hundred forty dollars ($15,140).". Page 12, line 9, delete "The" and insert "Except as provided in subdivision (2), the". Page 12, line 20, delete "party." and insert "party, and two (2) of these individuals must be trial court judges from counties receiving reimbursement of expenditures for noncapital cases under IC 33-40-7-11.". Page 12, line 37, after "serves" strike "a". Page 14, between lines 10 and 11, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 13. IC 34-30-2.1-550.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 550.4. IC 33-39-8.1-10 (Concerning members of the prosecutor review board).". Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. and when so amended that said bill do pass and be reassigned to the Senate Committee on Appropriations. (Reference is to HB 1006 as printed February 13, 2025.) FREEMAN, Chairperson Committee Vote: Yeas 5, Nays 3. EH 1006—LS 7592/DI 151