Introduced Version HOUSE BILL No. 1312 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 5-3; IC 5-15-5.1-5; IC 6-1.1-28-0.7; IC 36-8-12. Synopsis: Public notices. Requires the Indiana archives and records administration (administration) to establish a state public notice website not later than July 1, 2026. Prohibits the administration from charging a fee for publishing or viewing notices. Effective July 1, 2026, eliminates provisions regarding publication of notice on a political subdivision website. Allows a person to satisfy any notice statute by publishing notice in any of the following forms of media: (1) Newspaper, including print edition or electronic edition. (2) Locality newspaper, including print edition or electronic edition. (3) Political subdivision website (before July 1, 2026). (4) The state public notice website (after June 30, 2026). Eliminates provisions requiring: (1) a political subdivision to publish notice only in a newspaper or locality newspaper; or (2) a newspaper that has a website to publish notice both in the newspaper and on the website. Effective: July 1, 2025. Meltzer, Miller D, Zimmerman January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Government and Regulatory Reform. 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 Introduced First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. HOUSE BILL No. 1312 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning state and local administration. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-3-1-0.8 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 3 1, 2025]: Sec. 0.8. As used in this chapter, "state public notice 4 website" means the website established under IC 5-3-1.6. 5 SECTION 2. IC 5-3-1-0.9, AS ADDED BY P.L.122-2024, 6 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 7 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 0.9. (a) This section applies to the publication of 8 notice of an event that meets both of the following requirements: 9 (1) Notice of the event is required by statute to be published two 10 (2) or more times. 11 (2) Notice is published: 12 (A) at least one (1) time before July 1, 2024; and 13 (B) at least one (1) time after June 30, 2024. 14 (b) Sections 0.2, 0.4, and 0.7 of this chapter (as in effect on June 30, 15 2024) continue to apply to any notices of the event that are published 16 after June 30, 2024, as if SEA 252-2024 had not been enacted. 17 (c) This section expires July 1, 2027. 2025. 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 2 1 SECTION 3. IC 5-3-1-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.84-2023, 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1. (a) The cost of all public notice advertising 4 which any elected or appointed public official or governmental agency 5 is required by law to have published, or orders published, for which the 6 compensation to the newspapers, locality newspapers, or qualified 7 publications publishing such advertising is drawn from and is the 8 ultimate obligation of the public treasury of the governmental unit 9 concerned with the advertising shall be charged to and collected from 10 the proper fund of the public treasury and paid over to the newspapers, 11 locality newspapers, or qualified publications publishing such 12 advertising, after proof of publication and claim for payment has been 13 filed. 14 (b) The basic charges for publishing public notice advertising shall 15 be by the line and shall be computed based on a square of two hundred 16 and fifty (250) ems at the following rates: 17 (1) Before January 1, 1996, three dollars and thirty cents ($3.30) 18 per square for the first insertion in newspapers or qualified 19 publications plus one dollar and sixty-five cents ($1.65) per 20 square for each additional insertion in newspapers, or qualified 21 publications. 22 (2) After December 31, 1995, and before December 31, 2005, a 23 newspaper or qualified publication may, effective January 1 of 24 any year, increase the basic charges by five percent (5%) more 25 than the basic charges that were in effect during the previous year. 26 However, the basic charges for the first insertion of a public 27 notice in a newspaper, or qualified publication may not exceed the 28 lowest classified advertising rate charged to advertisers by the 29 newspaper, or qualified publication for comparable use of the 30 same amount of space for other purposes. 31 (3) After December 31, 2009, and before January 1, 2017, a 32 newspaper or qualified publication may, effective January 1 of 33 any year, increase the basic charges by not more than two and 34 three-quarters percent (2.75%) more than the basic charges that 35 were in effect during the previous year. However, the basic 36 charges for the first insertion of a public notice in a newspaper or 37 qualified publication may not exceed the lowest classified 38 advertising rate charged to advertisers by the newspaper or 39 qualified publication for comparable use of the same amount of 40 space for other purposes and must include all multiple insertion 41 discounts extended to the newspaper's other advertisers. 42 (4) After December 31, 2016, a newspaper, locality newspaper, 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 3 1 or qualified publication may, effective January 1 of any year, 2 increase the basic charges by not more than two and 3 three-quarters percent (2.75%) more than the basic charges that 4 were in effect during the previous year. However, the basic 5 charges for the first insertion of a public notice in a newspaper, 6 locality newspaper, or qualified publication may not exceed the 7 lowest classified advertising rate charged to advertisers by the 8 newspaper, locality newspaper, or qualified publication for 9 comparable use of the same amount of space for other purposes 10 and must include all multiple insertion discounts extended to the 11 newspaper's, locality newspaper's, or qualified publication's other 12 advertisers. 13 An additional charge of fifty percent (50%) shall be allowed for the 14 publication of all public notice advertising containing rule or tabular 15 work. 16 (c) All public notice advertisements shall be set in solid type that is 17 at least 7 point type, without any leads or other devices for increasing 18 space. All public notice advertisements shall be headed by not more 19 than two (2) lines, neither of which shall total more than four (4) solid 20 lines of the type in which the body of the advertisement is set. Public 21 notice advertisements may be submitted by an appointed or elected 22 official or a governmental agency to a newspaper, locality newspaper, 23 or qualified publication in electronic form, if the newspaper, locality 24 newspaper, or qualified publication is equipped to accept information 25 in compatible electronic form. 26 (d) Each newspaper, locality newspaper, or qualified publication 27 publishing public notice advertising shall submit proof of publication 28 and claim for payment in duplicate on each public notice advertisement 29 published. For each additional proof of publication required by a public 30 official, a charge of one dollar ($1) per copy shall be allowed each 31 newspaper, locality newspaper, or qualified publication furnishing 32 proof of publication. 33 (e) The circulation of a newspaper, locality newspaper, or qualified 34 publication is determined as follows: 35 (1) For a newspaper, by the circulation stated on line 10.C. (Total 36 Paid and/or Requested Circulation of Single Issue Published 37 Nearest to Filing Date) of the Statement of Ownership, 38 Management and Circulation required by 39 U.S.C. 3685 that was 39 filed during the previous year. 40 (2) For a locality newspaper, by a verified affidavit filed with each 41 agency, department, or office of the political subdivision that has 42 public notices the locality newspaper wants to publish. The 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 4 1 affidavit must: 2 (A) be filed with the agency, department, or office of the 3 political subdivision before January 1 of each year; and 4 (B) attest to the circulation of the locality newspaper for the 5 issue published nearest to October 1 of the previous year, as 6 determined by an independent audit of the locality newspaper 7 performed for the previous year. 8 (3) For a qualified publication, by a verified affidavit filed with 9 each governmental agency that has public notices the qualified 10 publication wants to publish. The affidavit must: 11 (A) be filed with the governmental agency before January 1 of 12 each year; and 13 (B) attest to the circulation of the qualified publication for the 14 issue published nearest to October 1 of the previous year. 15 (f) This subsection applies to a towing service acting as an agent of 16 a governmental agency to facilitate the removal of abandoned vehicles 17 or parts. A towing service shall be charged the basic rates charged for 18 all public notice advertising in subsection (b)(4) for providing the 19 notice required under IC 9-22-1-23. 20 (g) The basic charge for publication of a notice in an electronic 21 edition of a newspaper or locality newspaper shall be the same as 22 the basic charge for publication of the notice in the print edition. 23 (h) After June 30, 2026, the Indiana archives and records 24 administration may not charge a fee to publish a notice on the state 25 public notice website. 26 SECTION 4. IC 5-3-1-1.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.146-2024, 27 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 28 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1.5. (a) This section applies to a notice that must 29 be published in accordance with this chapter. 30 (b) If a newspaper or locality newspaper maintains a website, a 31 notice that is published in the newspaper or locality newspaper must 32 also be posted on the website of the newspaper or locality newspaper. 33 The notice must appear on the website on the same day the notice 34 appears in the newspaper or locality newspaper. 35 (c) The state board of accounts shall develop a standard form for 36 notices posted on a newspaper's or locality newspaper's website. 37 (d) A newspaper or locality newspaper may not charge a fee for 38 posting a notice on the newspaper's or locality newspaper's website under this section.39 40 (b) Notwithstanding any express statutory requirement of 41 publishing a notice in a specific form of media, a person satisfies 42 the statutory requirement by publishing the notice in any of the 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 5 1 following media: 2 (1) Publication in any of the following forms of a newspaper: 3 (A) A print edition newspaper that is published in or 4 circulates within the political subdivision specified in the 5 statute. 6 (B) An electronic edition published by the newspaper 7 described in clause (A). 8 (2) Publication in any of the following forms of a locality 9 newspaper: 10 (A) A print edition locality newspaper that circulates 11 within the political subdivision specified in the statute. 12 (B) An electronic edition published by the locality 13 newspaper described in clause (A). 14 (3) Before July 1, 2026, on a political subdivision website 15 under IC 5-3-5. 16 (4) After June 30, 2026, on the state public notice website. 17 (c) This section does not exempt a person from complying with 18 any other statutory requirement, including deadlines for publication of notice and frequency of publication. 19 However, 20 notwithstanding any law that requires a public notice to be 21 published on at least two (2) days and for a specified frequency, a 22 notice published on the state public notice website shall be 23 maintained on the state public notice website for the period as set forth in IC 5-3-1.6-4.24 25 (d) A newspaper or locality newspaper may not: 26 (1) charge a person a fee for viewing or searching the 27 newspaper's or locality newspaper's electronic edition for 28 public notices; or 29 (2) require a person to register on the newspaper's or locality 30 newspaper's website in order to view or search for public 31 notices in the electronic edition. 32 (e) The basic charge for publication of a notice in an electronic 33 edition of a newspaper or locality newspaper shall be the same as 34 the basic charge for publication of the notice in the print edition in 35 accordance with section 1 of this chapter. 36 SECTION 5. IC 5-3-1-1.6 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 37 2025]. Sec. 1.6. (a) This section applies to a notice published by a 38 political subdivision in a newspaper or locality newspaper under 39 section 4 of this chapter. 40 (b) This subsection applies if a newspaper or locality newspaper 41 publishes: 42 (1) a print edition not more than three (3) times a week; and 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 6 1 (2) an electronic edition. 2 A notice may be published in either the print edition or the electronic 3 edition. 4 (c) This subsection applies if a newspaper or locality newspaper: 5 (1) publishes a print edition not more than two (2) times a week; 6 and 7 (2) does not publish an electronic edition. 8 A notice may be published in either the print edition or on the website 9 of the newspaper or locality newspaper. If the newspaper or locality 10 newspaper does not maintain a website, a notice may be published in 11 either the print edition or on the political subdivision's official website 12 (as defined in IC 5-3-5-2) in accordance with IC 5-3-5. 13 (d) A newspaper or locality newspaper may not: 14 (1) charge a person a fee for viewing or searching the website or 15 electronic edition for public notices; or 16 (2) require a person to register on the newspaper or locality 17 newspaper's website in order to view or search for public notices 18 on the website. 19 (e) The basic charge for publication of a notice in an electronic 20 edition shall be the same as the basic charge for publication of the 21 notice in the print edition in accordance with section 1 of this chapter. 22 SECTION 6. IC 5-3-1-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.147-2016, 23 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 24 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. (a) Whenever officers of a political subdivision 25 are required to publish a notice affecting the political subdivision, they 26 shall may publish the notice in two (2) newspapers of the forms of 27 media listed under section 1.5(b) of this chapter. If officers choose 28 to publish a notice in any form of newspaper or locality newspaper, 29 the newspaper's or locality newspaper's print edition must be 30 published in or circulate within the political subdivision as provided 31 in section 1.5(b) of this chapter. 32 (b) This subsection applies to notices published by county officers. 33 If there is only one (1) newspaper published in the county, then 34 publication in that newspaper alone is sufficient. 35 (c) This subsection applies to notices published by city, town, or 36 school corporation officers. If there is only one (1) newspaper 37 published in the municipality or school corporation, then publication 38 in that newspaper alone is sufficient. If no newspaper is published in 39 the municipality or school corporation, then publication of the notice 40 shall be made in one (1) of the following: 41 (1) A locality newspaper that circulates within the municipality or 42 school corporation. 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 7 1 (2) A newspaper published in the county in which the 2 municipality or school corporation is located and that circulates 3 within the municipality or school corporation. 4 (d) This subsection applies to notices published by officers of 5 political subdivisions not covered by subsection (a) or (b). If there is 6 only one (1) newspaper published in the political subdivision, then the 7 notice shall be published in that newspaper. If no newspaper is 8 published in the political subdivision, then publication of the notice 9 shall be made in one (1) of the following: 10 (1) A locality newspaper that circulates within the municipality or 11 school corporation. 12 (2) A newspaper published in the county and that circulates 13 within the political subdivision. 14 (e) This subsection applies to a political subdivision, including a 15 city, town, or school corporation. Notwithstanding any other law, if a 16 political subdivision has territory in more than one (1) county, public 17 notices that are required by law or ordered to be published must be 18 given as follows: 19 (1) By publication in two (2) newspapers published within the 20 boundaries of the political subdivision. 21 (2) If only one (1) newspaper is published within the boundaries 22 of the political subdivision, by publication of the notice in that 23 newspaper and in one (1) of the following: 24 (A) A locality newspaper that circulates within the political 25 subdivision. 26 (B) In another newspaper: 27 (i) published in any county in which the political subdivision 28 extends; and 29 (ii) that has a general circulation in the political subdivision. 30 (3) If no newspaper is published within the boundaries of the 31 political subdivision, by publishing the notice in two (2) 32 publications, consisting of either or both of the following: 33 (A) A locality newspaper that circulates within the political 34 subdivision. 35 (B) A newspaper that: 36 (i) is published in any counties into which the political 37 subdivision extends; and 38 (ii) has a general circulation in the political subdivision. 39 (4) If only one (1) newspaper is published in any of the counties 40 into which the political subdivision extends, by publication of the 41 notice in one (1) of the following: 42 (A) A locality newspaper that circulates within the political 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 8 1 subdivision. 2 (B) The newspaper published in the county if the newspaper 3 circulates within the political subdivision. 4 (f) (b) A political subdivision may, in its discretion, publish public 5 notices in a qualified publication or additional newspapers or locality 6 newspapers to provide supplementary notification to the public. The 7 cost of publishing supplementary notification is a proper expenditure 8 of the political subdivision. 9 SECTION 7. IC 5-3-1.6 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS 10 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 11 1, 2025]: 12 Chapter 1.6. State Public Notice Website 13 Sec. 1. The definitions in IC 5-3-1 apply throughout this chapter. 14 Sec. 2. Not later than July 1, 2026, the Indiana archives and 15 records administration created by IC 5-15-5.1-3 shall establish and 16 operate a state public notice website as a repository for public 17 notices. 18 Sec. 3. The state public notice website shall: 19 (1) receive, publish, and store public notices; and 20 (2) be searchable by: 21 (A) county, city, town, township, school corporation; 22 (B) date of publication or event; and 23 (C) subject, which may include: 24 (i) public hearing notices; 25 (ii) build operate transfer notices under IC 5-23; 26 (iii) notices regarding the receiving of bids; 27 (iv) election notices; 28 (v) notices regarding the sales of bonds, notes, or 29 warrants; 30 (vi) notices regarding the cumulative or sinking funds; 31 and 32 (vii) notices regarding the adoption of ordinances. 33 Sec. 4. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), a public notice 34 shall be maintained on the state public notice website for at least 35 seven (7) days after the day of publication. 36 (b) If a public notice is required by law to be published on at least two (2) days and for a specified frequency, 37 the notice shall be 38 maintained on the state public notice website from the first day 39 that publication of the notice is required by law until at least seven 40 (7) days after the last day that publication of the notice is required 41 by law. 42 Sec. 5. A person may submit a notice for publication directly to 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 9 1 the state public notice website. 2 Sec. 6. The Indiana archives and records administration shall do 3 the following: 4 (1) Maintain the state public notice website to be accessible 5 and searchable by the public at all times, other than during 6 maintenance or circumstances outside the operator's control. 7 (2) Not charge the person placing the notice a fee for: 8 (A) publishing a public notice on the state public notice 9 website; or 10 (B) viewing or searching the state public notice website for 11 public notices. 12 (3) Not require a person to register in order to view or search 13 for public notices on the website. 14 Sec. 7. Proof of publication of notice shall be provided in 15 accordance with rules adopted by the supreme court. 16 Sec. 8. IC 5-3-1-2.3 and any other provision regarding an error 17 or omission in a notice published in a newspaper also apply to a 18 publication of a notice on the state public notice website. 19 SECTION 8. IC 5-3-5-10 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 20 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 21 1, 2025]: Sec. 10. This chapter expires July 1, 2026. 22 SECTION 9. IC 5-15-5.1-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.222-2023, 23 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 24 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. (a) Subject to approval by the oversight 25 committee on public records created by section 18 of this chapter, the 26 administration shall do the following: 27 (1) Establish a forms management program for state forms. 28 (2) Establish and maintain a central cross index filing system of 29 all state forms. 30 (3) Establish a statewide records management program, 31 prescribing the standards and procedures for: 32 (A) retention and preservation of agency records; and 33 (B) records management training for agencies and local 34 government. 35 However, the investigative and criminal history records of the 36 state police department are exempted from this requirement. 37 (4) Establish and operate a statewide archival program to be 38 called the Indiana state archives for the permanent government 39 records of the state and local governments, provide consultant 40 services for archival programs, conduct surveys, and provide 41 training for records coordinators. 42 (5) Establish and operate a statewide records preservation 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 10 1 laboratory. 2 (6) Prepare, develop, and implement records retention schedules. 3 (7) Establish and operate a central records center to be called the 4 Indiana state records center, which shall accept all records 5 approved for transfer to it, provide secure storage and reference 6 service for the same, and submit written notice to the applicable 7 agency of intended destruction of records in accordance with 8 approved retention schedules. 9 (8) Demand from any person, organization, or body who has 10 illegal possession of original state or local government records 11 those records, which shall be delivered to the administration. 12 (9) Have the authority to examine all forms and records housed or 13 possessed by state agencies and local governments for the purpose 14 of fulfilling the provisions of this chapter. 15 (10) In coordination with the office of technology established by 16 IC 4-13.1-2-1, establish standards to ensure the preservation of 17 adequate and permanent computerized and auxiliary automated 18 information records of state agencies and local government. 19 (11) Notwithstanding IC 5-14-3-8, establish a schedule of fees for 20 services provided to patrons of the Indiana state archives, patrons 21 of the state imaging and microfilm laboratory, and state agencies. 22 A copying fee established under this subdivision may exceed the 23 copying fee set forth in IC 5-14-3-8(c). 24 (12) Advise the office of technology established by IC 4-13.1-2-1 25 with respect to records management and archival principles as 26 applicable to the purchase of all electronic content and 27 information management systems. 28 (b) Fees collected under subsection (a)(11) shall be deposited in the 29 state archives preservation and reproduction account established by 30 section 5.3 of this chapter. 31 (c) The administration shall establish and operate the state 32 public notice website under IC 5-3-1.6. 33 SECTION 10. IC 6-1.1-28-0.7, AS AMENDED BY THE 34 TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS BILL OF THE 2025 GENERAL 35 ASSEMBLY, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 36 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 0.7. The county assessor of the county responsible 37 for administration of a multiple county property tax assessment board 38 of appeals under section 0.5 of this chapter shall give notice of the 39 time, date, place, and purpose of each annual session of the multiple 40 county property tax assessment board of appeals. The county assessor 41 shall give the notice two (2) weeks before the first meeting of the 42 multiple county property tax assessment board of appeals by: 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 11 1 (1) publication of the notice within the geographic area over 2 which the multiple county property tax assessment board of 3 appeals has jurisdiction in the same manner as political 4 subdivisions subject to IC 5-3-1-4(e) IC 5-3-1-4 are required to 5 publish notice; and 6 (2) posting of the notice on the county assessor's Internet web site. 7 website. 8 SECTION 11. IC 36-8-12-16, AS AMENDED BY P.L.236-2023, 9 SECTION 201, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 10 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 16. (a) A volunteer fire department 11 that provides service within a jurisdiction served by the department 12 may establish a schedule of charges for the services that the department 13 provides not to exceed the state fire marshal's recommended schedule 14 for services. The volunteer fire department or its agent may collect a 15 service charge according to this schedule from the owner of property 16 that receives service if the following conditions are met: 17 (1) At the following times, the department gives notice under 18 IC 5-3-1-4(d) IC 5-3-1-4 in each political subdivision served by 19 the department of the amount of the service charge for each 20 service that the department provides: 21 (A) Before the schedule of service charges is initiated. 22 (B) When there is a change in the amount of a service charge. 23 (2) The property owner has not sent written notice to the 24 department to refuse service by the department to the owner's 25 property. 26 (3) The bill for payment of the service charge: 27 (A) is submitted to the property owner in writing within thirty 28 (30) days after the services are provided; 29 (B) includes a copy of a fire incident report in the form 30 prescribed by the state fire marshal, if the service was 31 provided for an event that requires a fire incident report; 32 (C) must contain verification that the bill has been approved 33 by the chief of the volunteer fire department; and 34 (D) must contain language indicating that correspondence 35 from the property owner and any question from the property 36 owner regarding the bill should be directed to the department. 37 (4) Payment is remitted directly to the governmental unit 38 providing the service. 39 (b) A volunteer fire department shall use the revenue collected from 40 the fire service charges under this section: 41 (1) for the purchase of equipment, buildings, and property for 42 firefighting, fire protection, or other emergency services; 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 12 1 (2) for deposit in the township firefighting and emergency 2 services fund established under IC 36-8-13-4(a)(1) or the 3 township firefighting fund established under 4 IC 36-8-13-4(a)(2)(A); or 5 (3) to pay principal and interest on a loan made by the department 6 of homeland security established by IC 10-19-2-1 or a division of 7 the department for the purchase of new or used firefighting and 8 other emergency equipment or apparatus. 9 (c) Any administrative fees charged by a fire department's agent 10 must be paid only from fees that are collected and allowed by Indiana 11 law and the fire marshal's schedule of fees. 12 (d) An agent who processes fees on behalf of a fire department shall 13 send all bills, notices, and other related materials to both the fire 14 department and the person being billed for services. 15 (e) All fees allowed by Indiana law and the fire marshal's fee 16 schedule must be itemized separately from any other charges. 17 (f) If at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the money received by a 18 volunteer fire department for providing fire protection or emergency 19 services is received under one (1) or more contracts with one (1) or 20 more political subdivisions (as defined in IC 34-6-2-110), the 21 legislative body of a contracting political subdivision must approve the 22 schedule of service charges established under subsection (a) before the 23 schedule of service charges is initiated in that political subdivision. 24 (g) A volunteer fire department that: 25 (1) has contracted with a political subdivision to provide fire 26 protection or emergency services; and 27 (2) charges for services under this section; 28 must submit a report to the legislative body of the political subdivision 29 before April 1 of each year indicating the amount of service charges 30 collected during the previous calendar year and how those funds have 31 been expended. 32 (h) The state fire marshal shall annually prepare and publish a 33 recommended schedule of service charges for fire protection services. 34 (i) The volunteer fire department or its agent may maintain a civil 35 action to recover an unpaid service charge under this section and may, 36 if it prevails, recover all costs of the action, including reasonable 37 attorney's fees. 38 SECTION 12. IC 36-8-12-17, AS AMENDED BY P.L.236-2023, 39 SECTION 202, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS 40 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 17. (a) If a political subdivision has 41 not imposed its own false alarm fee or service charge, a volunteer fire 42 department that provides service within the jurisdiction may establish 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 13 1 a service charge for responding to false alarms. The volunteer fire 2 department may collect the false alarm service charge from the owner 3 of the property if the volunteer fire department dispatches firefighting 4 apparatus or personnel to a building or premises in the township in 5 response to: 6 (1) an alarm caused by improper installation or improper 7 maintenance; or 8 (2) a drill or test, if the fire department is not previously notified 9 that the alarm is a drill or test. 10 However, if the owner of property that constitutes the owner's residence 11 establishes that the alarm is under a maintenance contract with an 12 alarm company and that the alarm company has been notified of the 13 improper installation or maintenance of the alarm, the alarm company 14 is liable for the payment of the fee or service charge. 15 (b) Before establishing a false alarm service charge, the volunteer 16 fire department must provide notice under IC 5-3-1-4(d) IC 5-3-1-4 in 17 each political subdivision served by the department of the amount of 18 the false alarm service charge. The notice required by this subsection 19 must be given: 20 (1) before the false alarm service charge is initiated; and 21 (2) before a change in the amount of the false alarm service 22 charge. 23 (c) A volunteer fire department may not collect a false alarm service 24 charge from a property owner or alarm company unless the 25 department's bill for payment of the service charge: 26 (1) is submitted to the property owner in writing within thirty (30) 27 days after the false alarm; and 28 (2) includes a copy of a fire incident report in the form prescribed 29 by the state fire marshal. 30 (d) A volunteer fire department shall use the money collected from 31 the false alarm service charge imposed under this section: 32 (1) for the purchase of equipment, buildings, and property for fire 33 fighting, fire protection, or other emergency services; 34 (2) for deposit in the township firefighting and emergency 35 services fund established under IC 36-8-13-4(a)(1) or the 36 township firefighting fund established under 37 IC 36-8-13-4(a)(2)(A); or 38 (3) to pay principal and interest on a loan made by the department 39 of homeland security established by IC 10-19-2-1 or a division of 40 the department for the purchase of new or used firefighting and 41 other emergency equipment or apparatus. 42 (e) If at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the money received by a 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87 14 1 volunteer fire department for providing fire protection or emergency 2 services is received under one (1) or more contracts with one (1) or 3 more political subdivisions (as defined in IC 34-6-2-110), the 4 legislative body of a contracting political subdivision must approve the 5 false alarm service charge established under subsection (a) before the 6 service charge is initiated in that political subdivision. 7 (f) A volunteer fire department that: 8 (1) has contracted with a political subdivision to provide fire 9 protection or emergency services; and 10 (2) imposes a false alarm service charge under this section; 11 must submit a report to the legislative body of the political subdivision 12 before April 1 of each year indicating the amount of false alarm 13 charges collected during the previous calendar year and how those 14 funds have been expended. 15 (g) The volunteer fire department may maintain a civil action to 16 recover unpaid false alarm service charges imposed under this section 17 and may, if it prevails, recover all costs of the action, including 18 reasonable attorney's fees. 19 SECTION 13. [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025] (a) The legislative 20 services agency shall prepare legislation for introduction in the 21 2026 regular session of the general assembly to make any necessary 22 amendments to the Indiana Code to conform to the amendments 23 made by this act. 24 (b) This SECTION expires July 1, 2027. 2025 IN 1312—LS 7336/DI 87