LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 6515 NOTE PREPARED: Dec 9, 2024 BILL NUMBER: HB 1437 BILL AMENDED: SUBJECT: Township Maximum Property Tax Levy. FIRST AUTHOR: Rep. Campbell BILL STATUS: As Introduced FIRST SPONSOR: FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local DEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: This bill provides that a township may increase its maximum property tax levy if the township: (1) has a population of more than 10,000; or (2) experiences population growth of at least 4,000 during a 10 year period. The bill prescribes the maximum amount of increase in a township's maximum property tax levy, and it prescribes a township's maximum property tax levy following an increase. Effective Date: July 1, 2025. Explanation of State Expenditures: Upon receipt of a petition to increase a township’s maximum levy, the Department of Local Government Finance (DLGF) will calculate the increase and apply the increase to the maximum levy for the ensuing year. The bill’s requirements are within the agency’s routine administrative functions and should be able to be implemented with no additional appropriations, assuming near customary agency staffing and resource levels. Explanation of State Revenues: Explanation of Local Expenditures: Explanation of Local Revenues: If a township petitions for an increase in its maximum levy amount and imposes a higher levy as a result, then the township property tax rate and revenue will increase. In areas where some taxpayers have reached their tax cap, the higher tax rate could cause additional tax cap losses for all taxing units that serve those taxpayers. This bill will permit townships (a) with a population over 10,000 or (b) with population growth of at least 4,000 during the most recent 10-year period to petition for a maximum levy increase. Qualifying townships may petition for an increase in multiple years. If a township receives a maximum levy increase, the township’s total tax rate for funds subject to the civil maximum levy may not exceed (a) $0.0100 per $100 AV if the 10-year population growth does not exceed 7.5% or (b) $0.0250 if the 10-year population growth is greater than 7.5%. HB 1437 1 Based on CY 2024 payable tax data, 127 townships would meet the population requirements to qualify for an appeal to raise their maximum levy. However, only 48 of those townships have a tax rate below the maximum rate for townships with appeals. The 48 townships could petition for up to $5.5 M in maximum levy increases in the first year. Over a period of years, these townships could add a total of approximately $16.1 M. The actual fiscal impact will depend on whether a qualifying township petitions for the maximum levy increase. State Agencies Affected: Department of Local Government Finance. Local Agencies Affected: Township fiscal bodies; Local civil taxing units and school corporations. Information Sources: Local Government Database; Bureau of the Census. Fiscal Analyst: Bob Sigalow, 317-232-9859. HB 1437 2