LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 7153 NOTE PREPARED: Jan 3, 2025 BILL NUMBER: HB 1596 BILL AMENDED: SUBJECT: Richmond Food and Beverage Tax. FIRST AUTHOR: Rep. Barrett BILL STATUS: As Introduced FIRST SPONSOR: FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local DEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: This bill authorizes the city of Richmond to impose a food and beverage tax. Effective Date: July 1, 2025. Explanation of State Expenditures: The city of Richmond’s food and beverage tax would be collected and remitted to the Department of State Revenue (DOR) in the same manner as Sales Tax. The DOR should be able to implement the bill's requirements within existing levels of staff and resources. Explanation of State Revenues: Explanation of Local Expenditures: The city of Richmond could potentially incur a one-time increase in costs if it holds an additional public hearing to discuss a proposed ordinance to impose a food and beverage tax. If the city imposes a food and beverage tax, the city fiscal officer would establish a food and beverage tax receipts fund, in which all revenue from the tax would be deposited. Money in this fund may only be used for the following purposes: •To promote and encourage conventions, visitors, and tourism within the city. •To promote and encourage economic development within the city. •Parks and recreation, including trails. •Activation of the Whitewater Gorge. •The pledge of money under IC 5-1-14-4 for bonds, leases, or other obligations incurred for a purpose described above. Explanation of Local Revenues: The bill authorizes the city of Richmond to impose a food and beverage tax a rate not to exceed 1% of gross retail income from food and beverage transactions in the city. If the city adopts an ordinance to impose the tax in July 2025, the tax would be effective in September 2025, and collections would likely begin in October 2025. The Richmond food and beverage tax expires on July 1, HB 1596 1 2050. The following table shows the estimated potential revenue for CY 2025 through CY 2027. Estimated Potential City of Richmond Food and Beverage Tax Revenue, 1% CY 2025 CY 2026 CY 2027 $224,000 $900,000 $910,000 These estimates are based on employment data for the food services industry in Wayne County, as reported in the 2023 Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, and data from counties that currently impose food and beverage taxes. A portion of the county total was allocated to Richmond based on the city's estimated share of the food and beverage industry in the county. State Agencies Affected: Department of State Revenue. Local Agencies Affected: City of Richmond. Information Sources: Legislative Services Agency, Indiana Handbook of Taxes, Revenues, and Appropriations, FY 2024. OFMA Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages Data. Fiscal Analyst: Abdulrahman Abdulkadri, 317-232-9852. HB 1596 2