Indiana 2025 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0092 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/30/2024

                     
Introduced Version
SENATE BILL No. 92
_____
DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
Citations Affected:  IC 35-35-3-3; IC 35-38-1-21; IC 35-42-4-10.
Synopsis:  Sex offenses. Prohibits plea agreements concerning: (1)
promotion of child sexual trafficking; (2) promotion of sexual 
trafficking of a younger child; (3) child sexual trafficking; or (4) child
solicitation; if a term of the plea agreement requires the prosecuting
attorney to dismiss a charge in exchange for the defendant's agreement
to plead guilty to a less serious offense. Adds facilities that provide
entertainment exclusively directed toward children to the list of
facilities at which a sexually violent predator or an offender against
children may not work or volunteer, and increases the penalty for the
offense of unlawful employment by a sexual predator to a Level 4
felony, with an enhancement to a Level 3 felony if the person has a
prior conviction based on the violation of a condition of sex offender
registration. Provides that a sexually violent predator or an offender
against children who knowingly or intentionally is present at a facility
that provides entertainment exclusively directed toward children
commits attendance at a juvenile entertainment facility by a sex
offender, a Level 4 felony, with an enhancement to a Level 3 felony if
the person has a prior conviction based on the violation of a condition
of sex offender registration.
Effective:  July 1, 2025.
Dernulc
January 8, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
Law.
2025	IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 Introduced
First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
  Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in  this  style  type. Also, the
word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
  Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
SENATE BILL No. 92
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
criminal law and procedure.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
1 SECTION 1. IC 35-35-3-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.50-2017,
2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. (a) No plea agreement may be made by the
4 prosecuting attorney to a court with respect to:
5 (1) IC 35-42-3.5-1.2 (promotion of child sexual trafficking;
6 promotion of sexual trafficking of a younger child);
7 (2) IC 35-42-3.5-1.3 (child sexual trafficking); or
8 (3) IC 35-42-4-6 (child solicitation);
9 if a term of the plea agreement requires the prosecuting attorney
10 to dismiss a charge for an offense described in subdivisions (1)
11 through (3) in exchange for the defendant's agreement to plead
12 guilty to a less serious offense.
13 (a) (b) No plea agreement may be made by the prosecuting attorney
14 to a court on a felony charge except:
15 (1) in writing; and
16 (2) before the defendant enters a plea of guilty.
17 The plea agreement shall be shown as filed, and if its contents indicate
2025	IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 2
1 that the prosecuting attorney anticipates that the defendant intends to
2 enter a plea of guilty to a felony charge, the court shall order the
3 presentence report required by IC 35-38-1-8 and may hear evidence on
4 the plea agreement.
5 (b) (c) If the plea agreement is not accepted, the court shall reject it
6 before the case may be disposed of by trial or by guilty plea. If the court
7 rejects the plea agreement, subsequent plea agreements may be filed
8 with the court, subject to the same requirements that this chapter
9 imposes upon the initial plea agreement.
10 (c) (d) A plea agreement in a misdemeanor case may be submitted
11 orally to the court.
12 (d) (e) In a misdemeanor case, if:
13 (1) the court rejects a plea agreement; and
14 (2) the prosecuting attorney or the defendant files a written
15 motion for change of judge within ten (10) days after the plea
16 agreement is rejected;
17 the court shall grant the motion for change of judge and transfer the
18 proceeding to a special judge under the Indiana Rules of Criminal
19 Procedure. However, there may not be more than one (1) transfer of the
20 proceeding to a special judge under this subsection.
21 (e) (f) If the court accepts a plea agreement, it shall be bound by its
22 terms.
23 SECTION 2. IC 35-38-1-21 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
24 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 21. (a) A court that
25 receives a petition from the department of correction under
26 IC 35-38-3-5 may, after notice to the prosecuting attorney of the
27 judicial circuit in which the defendant's case originated, hold a hearing
28 for the purpose of determining whether the offender named in the
29 petition may be placed in home detention under IC 35-38-2.5 instead
30 of commitment to the department of correction for the remainder of the
31 offender's minimum sentence.
32 (b) Notwithstanding IC 35-35-3-3(e), IC 35-35-3-3(f), and after a
33 hearing held under this section, a sentencing court may order the
34 offender named in the petition filed under IC 35-38-3-5 to be placed in
35 home detention under IC 35-38-2.5 instead of commitment to the
36 department of correction for the remainder of the offender's minimum
37 sentence.
38 SECTION 3. IC 35-42-4-10, AS AMENDED BY P.L.156-2020,
39 SECTION 130, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
40 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 10. (a) As used in this section,
41 "offender against children" means a person who is an offender against
42 children under section 11 of this chapter.
2025	IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106 3
1 (b) As used in this section, "sexually violent predator" means a
2 person who is a sexually violent predator under IC 35-38-1-7.5.
3 (c) A sexually violent predator or an offender against children who
4 knowingly or intentionally works for compensation or as a volunteer:
5 (1) on school property;
6 (2) at a youth program center;
7 (3) at a public park;
8 (4) as a child care provider (as defined by IC 31-33-26-1);
9 (5) for a child care provider (as defined by IC 31-33-26-1); or
10 (6) as a provider of:
11 (A) respite care services and other support services for primary
12 or family caregivers; or
13 (B) adult day care services; or
14 (7) at a facility that provides entertainment exclusively
15 directed toward a child less than eighteen (18) years of age;
16 commits unlawful employment by a sexual predator, a Level 6 felony.
17 Level 4 felony. However, the offense is a Level 5 felony Level 3
18 felony if the person has a prior unrelated conviction based on the
19 person's failure to comply with any requirement imposed on an
20 offender under IC 11-8-8.
21 (d) A sexually violent predator or an offender against children
22 who knowingly or intentionally is present at a facility that provides
23 entertainment exclusively directed toward a child less than
24 eighteen (18) years of age commits attendance at a juvenile
25 entertainment facility by a sex offender, a Level 4 felony. However,
26 the offense is a Level 3 felony if the person has a prior unrelated
27 conviction based on the person's failure to comply with any
28 requirement imposed on an offender under IC 11-8-8.
2025	IN 92—LS 6229/DI 106