LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 6516 NOTE PREPARED: Dec 10, 2024 BILL NUMBER: SB 145 BILL AMENDED: SUBJECT: Pharmacy Matters. FIRST AUTHOR: Sen. Busch BILL STATUS: As Introduced FIRST SPONSOR: FUNDS AFFECTED:XGENERAL IMPACT: State & Local XDEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: State Health Commissioner Standing Orders– The bill requires the State Health Commissioner or the Commissioner's designated public health authority to issue a standing order, prescription, or protocol (standing order) that allows a pharmacist to treat or screen, test, administer, or dispense for certain health conditions. Pharmacy Matters– The bill allows a pharmacist to order tests that are waived under the federal Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) or established under a standing order. The bill allows a pharmacy intern or a pharmacy technician to perform a test that is: (1) delegated by a supervising pharmacist; and (2) a waived test under CLIA. The bill allows a pharmacy technician, who is certified to perform any activity delegated by a supervising pharmacist or pharmacist owner if the activities: (1) do not require the clinical judgment of a pharmacist; (2) are not prohibited by a rule adopted by the Indiana board of pharmacy; or (3) are not an activity required by law to be performed only by a pharmacist. Civil and Criminal Immunity– The bill provides civil and criminal immunity for a pharmacist related to filling a prescription for a drug, medicine, or other prescribed substance. It also establishes exceptions. Effective Date: July 1, 2025. Explanation of State Expenditures: State Health Commissioner Standing Orders– The State Health Commissioner would likely be able to issue standing orders as a routine matter of business within the Indiana Department of Health’s (IDOH) existing staffing levels. [The IDOH’s administrative expenditures are currently paid from the Tobacco Master Settlement Fund, a dedicated fund.] Pharmacy Matters– The Professional Licensing Agency (PLA) may need to update rules and/or notify pharmacists of the new procedures the bill creates. This is within the PLA’s routine administrative functions and should be able to be implemented using existing agency staffing and resources. Any need for the Pharmacy Board to contribute to rules making would likely be able to be accomplished within regularly scheduled meetings of the Board during FY 2026. SB 145 1 Explanation of State Revenues: Civil and Criminal Immunity– If fewer actions or criminal proceedings occur as a result of this provision, state General Fund and dedicated fund revenues would decline from a reduction in court fees and fines. However, any reduction would likely be small. Additional Information– Civil Court Fees– Civil court fee revenue is placed in the state General Fund. Total revenue per case ranges between $100 and $122. The amount deposited will vary depending on whether the case is filed in a court of record or a municipal court. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in civil, probate, and small claims cases. Criminal Court Fees and Fines– When criminal court cases occur, revenue is deposited into the Common School Fund (from criminal fines, when collected) and the state General Fund (from court fees). Total fee revenue per case ranges between $113 and $138. The amount of court fees deposited will vary depending on whether the case is filed in a court of record or a municipal court. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in criminal, juvenile, and civil violation cases. Explanation of Local Expenditures: Civil and Criminal Immunity– If fewer defendants are detained in county jails, local expenditures for jail operations may decrease. However, any reduction in expenditures would likely be small. Explanation of Local Revenues: Civil and Criminal Immunity– If fewer court actions occur, local governments would receive less revenue from court fees. However, any reduction would likely be small. Additional Information: Civil Court Fees– When a civil case is filed in a court of record, the county will receive $32 and qualifying municipalities will receive a share of $3. If the case is filed in a municipal court, the county receives $20, and the municipality will receive $37. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in civil, probate, and small claims cases. Criminal Court Fees and Fines– When a criminal case is filed in a court of record, the county general fund will receive $47.40 and qualifying municipalities will receive a share of $3.60. If the case is filed in a municipal court, the county receives $30, and the municipality will receive $46. The following linked document describes the fees and distribution of the revenue: Court fees imposed in criminal, juvenile, and civil violation cases. State Agencies Affected: Professional Licensing Agency; Department of Correction; Pharmacy Board; Indiana Department of Health. Local Agencies Affected: Trial courts, city and town courts. Information Sources: Indiana Supreme Court, Indiana Trial Court Fee Manual. Fiscal Analyst: Chris Baker, 317-232-9851. SB 145 2