Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 318 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 24-4-25.5. Synopsis: Required disclosures and access of foreign media. Requires certain media entities operating in Indiana to disclose: (1) foreign ownership; (2) foreign funding; and (3) the use of foreign sourced or influenced content. Authorizes the secretary of state to impose a civil penalty of not more than $50,000 for a knowing or intentional violation of the disclosure requirements. Requires certain media entities to obtain special accreditation from the department of administration to attend state media events, and allows the department of administration to revoke the special accreditation under certain circumstances. Effective: July 1, 2025. Baldwin January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Commerce and Technology. 2025 IN 318—LS 7386/DI 106 Introduced First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 318 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning trade regulation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 24-4-25.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JULY 1, 2025]: 4 Chapter 25.5. Foreign Media Ownership 5 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "foreign entity" means: 6 (1) one (1) or more individuals who are not United States 7 citizens or permanent residents; 8 (2) an organization having foreign ownership that is equal to 9 or greater than five percent (5%) of the: 10 (A) fair market value; 11 (B) market capitalization; or 12 (C) total voting rights; 13 of the organization; or 14 (3) an organization that is an instrumentality of or controlled 15 by a foreign government. 16 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "foreign ownership" means an 17 ownership interest (including voting rights) in an Indiana media 2025 IN 318—LS 7386/DI 106 2 1 entity that is held or controlled by a foreign entity. However, the 2 term does not include an ownership interest derived solely from 3 holding publicly traded securities of a media entity. 4 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "funding" means: 5 (1) income; or 6 (2) a monetary or in-kind contribution or donation. 7 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "Indiana media entity" means a 8 media entity that: 9 (1) has a physical presence in Indiana; or 10 (2) receives income from one (1) or more subscribers located 11 in Indiana. 12 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "media entity" means one (1) or 13 more of the following: 14 (1) A newspaper of general circulation in Indiana. 15 (2) A broadcaster serving Indiana. 16 (3) A website that provides news, commentary, or discussion 17 concerning political matters to Indiana residents. 18 (4) Any other source of news or information that provides 19 news, commentary, or discussion concerning political matters 20 to Indiana residents. 21 Sec. 6. (a) Before December 31, 2025, and before December 31 22 of each year thereafter, an Indiana media entity with foreign 23 ownership that is equal to or greater than five percent (5%) of the: 24 (1) fair market value; 25 (2) market capitalization; or 26 (3) total voting rights; 27 of the Indiana media entity must file a report with the secretary of 28 state disclosing the foreign ownership. 29 (b) An Indiana media entity required to make a report under 30 subsection (a) shall include in the report: 31 (1) the percentage of foreign ownership; 32 (2) the name of each foreign owner; 33 (3) the country of origin of each foreign owner; and 34 (4) any other relevant information required by the secretary 35 of state. 36 The Indiana media entity shall publish the most recent copy of the 37 report on the entity's website not later than seven (7) days after the 38 report is filed with the secretary of state. 39 Sec. 7. (a) Before December 31, 2025, and before December 31 40 of each year thereafter, an Indiana media entity that has received 41 at least ten thousand dollars ($10,000) in funding, in aggregate, 42 from one (1) or more foreign entities must file a report with the 2025 IN 318—LS 7386/DI 106 3 1 secretary of state disclosing the funding. 2 (b) An Indiana media entity required to make a report under 3 subsection (a) shall include in the report: 4 (1) the total amount of the funding; 5 (2) the name of each foreign entity that provided funding and 6 the amount of funding provided; 7 (3) the country of origin of each foreign entity; 8 (4) the purpose of the funding and how the funding was used; 9 and 10 (5) any other relevant information required by the secretary 11 of state. 12 The Indiana media entity shall publish the most recent copy of the 13 report on the entity's website not later than seven (7) days after the 14 report is filed with the secretary of state. 15 Sec. 8. An Indiana media entity required to make a report under 16 sections 6 and 7 of this chapter may file one (1) report that includes 17 all of the information required under sections 6 and 7 of this 18 chapter. 19 Sec. 9. An Indiana media entity that publishes or broadcasts 20 content: 21 (1) sourced from; or 22 (2) influenced by; 23 a foreign entity must include the name of the foreign entity in the 24 publication or broadcast. 25 Sec. 10. (a) The secretary of state shall conduct regular audits 26 to ensure that an Indiana media entity complies with the 27 requirements of this chapter. 28 (b) The secretary of state may impose a civil penalty of not more 29 than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) on an Indiana media entity 30 that knowingly or intentionally fails to comply with the disclosure 31 and reporting requirements of this chapter. 32 Sec. 11. (a) This section applies to an Indiana media entity that: 33 (1) is required to make a report under section 6 or 7 of this 34 chapter; or 35 (2) has been sanctioned by the secretary of state under section 36 10 of this chapter. 37 (b) A person to which this section applies must obtain special 38 accreditation from the Indiana department of administration to 39 attend a state government media event. 40 (c) The Indiana department of administration shall establish 41 criteria for granting special accreditation under subsection (b). In 42 determining whether to grant special accreditation, the department 2025 IN 318—LS 7386/DI 106 4 1 shall consider: 2 (1) the extent to which the Indiana media entity is transparent 3 about the extent of foreign ownership and funding; and 4 (2) the potential influence on public opinion. 5 (d) The Indiana department of administration may revoke 6 special accreditation if a person to which this section applies has 7 failed to comply with the requirements of this chapter. 2025 IN 318—LS 7386/DI 106