*ES0326.1* March 20, 2025 ENGROSSED SENATE BILL No. 326 _____ DIGEST OF SB 326 (Updated March 19, 2025 12:27 pm - DI 106) Citations Affected: IC 1-1; IC 10-13; IC 11-8; IC 11-13; IC 35-36; IC 35-42; IC 35-49; IC 35-50. Synopsis: Offenses against children. Replaces the term "child pornography" with the term "child sex abuse material" throughout the Indiana Code. Provides that it is a defense to prosecution of child exploitation and possession of child sex abuse material if a school employee, department of child services employee, or attorney acting in the attorney's capacity as legal counsel: (1) immediately notified law enforcement or DCS about the image or matter depicting the sexual conduct; and (2) did not duplicate, upload, download, or otherwise transfer the image or matter. Provides that a governmental entity may not organize or host an obscene performance or fund an obscene performance using public funds. Specifies the intent of the general assembly concerning P.L.115-2023. Effective: Upon passage; July 1, 2025. Freeman, Yoder, Bohacek (HOUSE SPONSOR — IRELAND) January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal Law. February 6, 2025, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass. February 10, 2025, read second time, ordered engrossed. Engrossed. February 11, 2025, read third time, passed. Yeas 48, nays 1. HOUSE ACTION March 3, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code. March 20, 2025, amended, reported — Do Pass. ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 March 20, 2025 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. ENGROSSED SENATE BILL No. 326 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning criminal law and procedure. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 1-1-5.5-25 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 25. (a) The general assembly intends 4 provisions in P.L.115-2023: 5 (1) creating IC 31-30-1-4(d); and 6 (2) modifying IC 31-37-1-2; 7 to be remedial in nature and to cure a defect in the law. The 8 general assembly does not intend these provisions to signify a 9 change in or reversal of policy. The general assembly finds strong 10 and compelling reasons for these provisions to be applied both 11 prospectively and retroactively, so that individuals who commit 12 serious crimes may be held accountable. The general assembly has 13 always intended that there be a court with jurisdiction to conduct 14 proceedings related to the commission of an act defined as a crime 15 in the Indiana Code, regardless of whether that act is classified as 16 a crime or as a delinquent act. 17 (b) The general assembly intends the provisions of P.L.115-2023 ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 2 1 described in subsection (a) to apply to all cases without regard to 2 whether: 3 (1) the proceedings are initiated; or 4 (2) the juvenile becomes twenty-one (21) years of age; 5 before, on, or after July 1, 2023. 6 SECTION 2. IC 10-13-3-27, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, 7 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 8 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 27. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), on 9 request, a law enforcement agency shall release a limited criminal 10 history to or allow inspection of a limited criminal history by 11 noncriminal justice organizations or individuals only if the subject of 12 the request: 13 (1) has applied for employment with a noncriminal justice 14 organization or individual; 15 (2) has: 16 (A) applied for a license or is maintaining a license; and 17 (B) provided criminal history data as required by law to be 18 provided in connection with the license; 19 (3) is a candidate for public office or a public official; 20 (4) is in the process of being apprehended by a law enforcement 21 agency; 22 (5) is placed under arrest for the alleged commission of a crime; 23 (6) has charged that the subject's rights have been abused 24 repeatedly by criminal justice agencies; 25 (7) is the subject of a judicial decision or determination with 26 respect to the setting of bond, plea bargaining, sentencing, or 27 probation; 28 (8) has volunteered services that involve contact with, care of, or 29 supervision over a child who is being placed, matched, or 30 monitored by a social services agency or a nonprofit corporation; 31 (9) is currently residing in a location designated by the 32 department of child services (established by IC 31-25-1-1) or by 33 a juvenile court as the out-of-home placement for a child at the 34 time the child will reside in the location; 35 (10) has volunteered services at a public school (as defined in 36 IC 20-18-2-15) or nonpublic school (as defined in IC 20-18-2-12) 37 that involve contact with, care of, or supervision over a student 38 enrolled in the school; 39 (11) is being investigated for welfare fraud by an investigator of 40 the division of family resources or a county office of the division 41 of family resources; 42 (12) is being sought by the parent locator service of the child ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 3 1 support bureau of the department of child services; 2 (13) is or was required to register as a sex or violent offender 3 under IC 11-8-8; 4 (14) has been convicted of any of the following: 5 (A) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1), if the victim is less than eighteen 6 (18) years of age. 7 (B) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (repealed), if the 8 victim is less than eighteen (18) years of age. 9 (C) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). 10 (D) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). 11 (E) Possession of child pornography child sex abuse material 12 (IC 35-42-4-4(d) or IC 35-42-4-4(e)). 13 (F) Vicarious sexual gratification (IC 35-42-4-5). 14 (G) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). 15 (H) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). 16 (I) Sexual misconduct with a minor as a felony (IC 35-42-4-9). 17 (J) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3), if the victim is less than eighteen 18 (18) years of age; 19 (15) is identified as a possible perpetrator of child abuse or 20 neglect in an assessment conducted by the department of child 21 services under IC 31-33-8; or 22 (16) is: 23 (A) a parent, guardian, or custodian of a child; or 24 (B) an individual who is at least eighteen (18) years of age and 25 resides in the home of the parent, guardian, or custodian; 26 with whom the department of child services or a county probation 27 department has a case plan, dispositional decree, or permanency 28 plan approved under IC 31-34 or IC 31-37 that provides for 29 reunification following an out-of-home placement. 30 However, limited criminal history information obtained from the 31 National Crime Information Center may not be released under this 32 section except to the extent permitted by the Attorney General of the 33 United States. 34 (b) A law enforcement agency shall allow inspection of a limited 35 criminal history by and release a limited criminal history to the 36 following noncriminal justice organizations: 37 (1) Federally chartered or insured banking institutions. 38 (2) Officials of state and local government for any of the 39 following purposes: 40 (A) Employment with a state or local governmental entity. 41 (B) Licensing. 42 (3) Segments of the securities industry identified under 15 U.S.C. ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 4 1 78q(f)(2). 2 (c) Any person who knowingly or intentionally uses limited criminal 3 history for any purpose not specified under this section commits a 4 Class C infraction. However, the violation is a Class A misdemeanor 5 if the person has a prior unrelated adjudication or conviction for a 6 violation of this section within the previous five (5) years. 7 SECTION 3. IC 11-8-8-4.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.115-2023, 8 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 9 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4.5. (a) Except as provided in section 22 of this 10 chapter, as used in this chapter, "sex offender" means a person 11 convicted of any of the following offenses: 12 (1) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1). 13 (2) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (before its repeal). 14 (3) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). 15 (4) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). 16 (5) Vicarious sexual gratification (including performing sexual 17 conduct in the presence of a minor) (IC 35-42-4-5). 18 (6) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). 19 (7) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). 20 (8) Sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9) as a Class A, 21 Class B, or Class C felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 22 2014) or a Level 1, Level 2, Level 4, or Level 5 felony (for a 23 crime committed after June 30, 2014), unless: 24 (A) the person is convicted of sexual misconduct with a minor 25 as a Class C felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 26 2014) or a Level 5 felony (for a crime committed after June 27 30, 2014); 28 (B) the person is not more than: 29 (i) four (4) years older than the victim if the offense was 30 committed after June 30, 2007; or 31 (ii) five (5) years older than the victim if the offense was 32 committed before July 1, 2007; and 33 (C) the sentencing court finds that the person should not be 34 required to register as a sex offender. 35 (9) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3). 36 (10) Sexual battery (IC 35-42-4-8). 37 (11) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2), if the victim is less than eighteen 38 (18) years of age, and the person who kidnapped the victim is not 39 the victim's parent or guardian. 40 (12) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3), if the victim is less 41 than eighteen (18) years of age, and the person who confined or 42 removed the victim is not the victim's parent or guardian. ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 5 1 (13) Possession of child pornography child sex abuse material 2 (IC 35-42-4-4(d) or IC 35-42-4-4(e)). 3 (14) Promoting prostitution (IC 35-45-4-4) as a Class B felony 4 (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 4 felony 5 (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014). 6 (15) Promotion of human sexual trafficking under 7 IC 35-42-3.5-1.1. 8 (16) Promotion of child sexual trafficking under 9 IC 35-42-3.5-1.2(a). 10 (17) Promotion of sexual trafficking of a younger child 11 (IC 35-42-3.5-1.2(c)). 12 (18) Child sexual trafficking (IC 35-42-3.5-1.3). 13 (19) Human trafficking under IC 35-42-3.5-1.4 if the victim is 14 less than eighteen (18) years of age. 15 (20) Sexual misconduct by a service provider with a detained or 16 supervised child (IC 35-44.1-3-10(c)). 17 (b) The term includes: 18 (1) a person who is required to register as a sex offender in any 19 jurisdiction; and 20 (2) a child who has committed a delinquent act, or a person 21 prosecuted under IC 31-30-1-4(d) for an offense described in 22 subsection (a) committed when the person was less than eighteen 23 (18) years of age, but who was at least twenty-one (21) years of 24 age when the charge was filed, and who: 25 (A) is at least fourteen (14) years of age; 26 (B) is on probation, is on parole, is discharged from a facility 27 by the department of correction, is discharged from a secure 28 private facility (as defined in IC 31-9-2-115), or is discharged 29 from a juvenile detention facility as a result of an adjudication 30 as a delinquent child for an act that would be an offense 31 described in subsection (a) if committed by an adult; and 32 (C) is found by a court by clear and convincing evidence to be 33 likely to repeat an act that would be an offense described in 34 subsection (a) if committed by an adult. 35 (c) In making a determination under subsection (b)(2)(C), the court 36 shall consider expert testimony concerning whether a child is likely to 37 repeat an act that would be an offense described in subsection (a) if 38 committed by an adult. 39 (d) A person ordered to register under subsection (b)(2) may 40 petition the court to reconsider the order at any time after completing 41 court ordered sex offender treatment. The court shall consider expert 42 testimony concerning whether a child or person is likely to repeat an ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 6 1 offense described in subsection (a) or an act that would be an offense 2 described in subsection (a) if committed by an adult. 3 SECTION 4. IC 11-8-8-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.115-2023, 4 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 5 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. (a) Except as provided in section 22 of this 6 chapter, as used in this chapter, "sex or violent offender" means a 7 person convicted of any of the following offenses: 8 (1) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1). 9 (2) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (before its repeal). 10 (3) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). 11 (4) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). 12 (5) Vicarious sexual gratification (including performing sexual 13 conduct in the presence of a minor) (IC 35-42-4-5). 14 (6) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). 15 (7) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). 16 (8) Sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9) as a Class A, 17 Class B, or Class C felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 18 2014) or a Level 1, Level 2, Level 4, or Level 5 felony (for a 19 crime committed after June 30, 2014), unless: 20 (A) the person is convicted of sexual misconduct with a minor 21 as a Class C felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 22 2014) or a Level 5 felony (for a crime committed after June 23 30, 2014); 24 (B) the person is not more than: 25 (i) four (4) years older than the victim if the offense was 26 committed after June 30, 2007; or 27 (ii) five (5) years older than the victim if the offense was 28 committed before July 1, 2007; and 29 (C) the sentencing court finds that the person should not be 30 required to register as a sex offender. 31 (9) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3). 32 (10) Sexual battery (IC 35-42-4-8). 33 (11) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2), if the victim is less than eighteen 34 (18) years of age, and the person who kidnapped the victim is not 35 the victim's parent or guardian. 36 (12) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3), if the victim is less 37 than eighteen (18) years of age, and the person who confined or 38 removed the victim is not the victim's parent or guardian. 39 (13) Possession of child pornography child sex abuse material 40 (IC 35-42-4-4(d) or IC 35-42-4-4(e)). 41 (14) Promoting prostitution (IC 35-45-4-4) as a Class B felony 42 (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 4 felony ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 7 1 (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014). 2 (15) Promotion of human sexual trafficking under 3 IC 35-42-3.5-1.1. 4 (16) Promotion of child sexual trafficking under 5 IC 35-42-3.5-1.2(a). 6 (17) Promotion of sexual trafficking of a younger child 7 (IC 35-42-3.5-1.2(c)). 8 (18) Child sexual trafficking (IC 35-42-3.5-1.3). 9 (19) Human trafficking under IC 35-42-3.5-1.4 if the victim is 10 less than eighteen (18) years of age. 11 (20) Murder (IC 35-42-1-1). 12 (21) Voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3). 13 (22) Sexual misconduct by a service provider with a detained or 14 supervised child (IC 35-44.1-3-10(c)). 15 (b) The term includes: 16 (1) a person who is required to register as a sex or violent 17 offender in any jurisdiction; and 18 (2) a child who has committed a delinquent act, or a person 19 prosecuted under IC 31-30-1-4(d) for an offense described in 20 subsection (a) committed when the person was less than eighteen 21 (18) years of age, but who was at least twenty-one (21) years of 22 age when the charge was filed, and who: 23 (A) is at least fourteen (14) years of age; 24 (B) is on probation, is on parole, is discharged from a facility 25 by the department of correction, is discharged from a secure 26 private facility (as defined in IC 31-9-2-115), or is discharged 27 from a juvenile detention facility as a result of an adjudication 28 as a delinquent child for an act that would be an offense 29 described in subsection (a) if committed by an adult; and 30 (C) is found by a court by clear and convincing evidence to be 31 likely to repeat an act that would be an offense described in 32 subsection (a) if committed by an adult. 33 (c) In making a determination under subsection (b)(2)(C), the court 34 shall consider expert testimony concerning whether a child is likely to 35 repeat an act that would be an offense described in subsection (a) if 36 committed by an adult. 37 (d) A person ordered to register under subsection (b)(2) may 38 petition the court to reconsider the order at any time after completing 39 court ordered sex offender treatment. The court shall consider expert 40 testimony concerning whether a child or person is likely to repeat an 41 offense described in subsection (a) or an act that would be an offense 42 described in subsection (a) if committed by an adult. ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 8 1 SECTION 5. IC 11-13-3-11, AS AMENDED BY THE 2 TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS BILL OF THE 2025 GENERAL 3 ASSEMBLY, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 4 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 11. (a) As used in this section, "Internet crime 5 against a child" means a conviction for a violation of: 6 (1) IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c) (child exploitation); 7 (2) IC 35-42-4-4(d) or IC 35-42-4-4(e) (possession of child 8 pornography); child sex abuse material); or 9 (3) IC 35-42-4-6 (child solicitation). 10 (b) When a person is placed on lifetime parole, the department shall 11 provide the parolee with a written statement of the conditions of 12 lifetime parole. The parolee shall sign the statement, retain a copy, and 13 provide a copy to the department. The department shall place the 14 signed statement in the parolee's master file. 15 (c) As a condition of lifetime parole, the parole board shall: 16 (1) require a parolee who is a sexually violent predator (as defined 17 in IC 35-38-1-7.5) to: 18 (A) inform the parolee's parole agent of any changes to the 19 parolee's residence, employment, or contact information not 20 later than seventy-two (72) hours after the change; 21 (B) report to the parole agent as instructed; 22 (C) avoid contact with any person who is less than sixteen (16) 23 years of age, unless the parolee receives written authorization 24 from the parole board; and 25 (D) avoid contact with the victim of any sex crime committed 26 by that parolee, unless the parolee receives written 27 authorization from the parole board; 28 (2) prohibit a parolee who is a sexually violent predator convicted 29 of an Internet crime against a child from: 30 (A) accessing or using certain Internet web sites, websites, 31 chat rooms, or instant messaging programs frequented by 32 children; and 33 (B) deleting, erasing, or tampering with data on the parolee's 34 personal computer; 35 (3) prohibit a parolee who is a sexually violent predator from 36 owning, operating, managing, being employed by, or volunteering 37 at an attraction designed to be primarily enjoyed by a child less 38 than sixteen (16) years of age; and 39 (4) require a parolee to allow the parolee's supervising parole 40 agent or another person authorized by the parole board to visit the 41 parolee's residence, real property, or place of employment. 42 (d) As a condition of lifetime parole, the parole board may require ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 9 1 a sexually violent predator to participate in a sex offender treatment 2 program approved by the parole board. 3 (e) As a condition of lifetime parole, the parole board may require 4 a parolee who is: 5 (1) a sexually violent predator; or 6 (2) required to register as a sex or violent offender under 7 IC 11-8-8-5 due to a conviction for murder (IC 35-42-1-1) or 8 voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3); 9 to wear a monitoring device (as described in IC 35-38-2.5-3) that can 10 transmit information twenty-four (24) hours each day regarding a 11 person's precise location, subject to a validated sex offender risk 12 assessment or appropriate violent offender risk assessment, and subject 13 to the amount appropriated to the department for a monitoring program 14 as a condition of lifetime parole. 15 (f) When an offender is placed on lifetime parole, the parole board 16 shall inform the sheriff and the prosecuting attorney of the offender's 17 current county of residence: 18 (1) that the offender has been placed on lifetime parole; and 19 (2) whether the offender is required to wear a monitoring device 20 as described in subsection (e). 21 (g) The parole board may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to impose 22 additional conditions of lifetime parole and to implement this section. 23 SECTION 6. IC 35-36-10-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.13-2016, 24 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 25 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "child pornography" 26 "child sex abuse material" includes: 27 (1) material described in IC 35-42-4-4(d); and 28 (2) material defined in 18 U.S.C. 2256(8). 29 SECTION 7. IC 35-36-10-3, AS ADDED BY P.L.148-2011, 30 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 31 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. In any criminal proceeding, material 32 constituting child pornography child sex abuse material must remain 33 in the custody of the state or the court. 34 SECTION 8. IC 35-36-10-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.148-2011, 35 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 36 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. A court shall deny any request by the defendant 37 in a criminal proceeding to copy, photograph, duplicate, or otherwise 38 reproduce any material that constitutes child pornography child sex 39 abuse material if the state provides ample opportunity for inspection, 40 viewing, and examination of the material by: 41 (1) the defendant; 42 (2) the defendant's attorney; and ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 10 1 (3) any individual the defendant seeks to qualify as an expert; 2 at a state or local court or law enforcement facility as provided in 3 section 5 of this chapter. 4 SECTION 9. IC 35-36-10-5, AS ADDED BY P.L.148-2011, 5 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 6 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 5. (a) A court may permit a defendant to inspect, 7 view, and examine material that constitutes child pornography child 8 sex abuse material at a state or local court or law enforcement facility 9 if the defendant demonstrates that inspecting, viewing, and examining 10 the material is necessary to the defendant's defense. 11 (b) If a court permits a defendant to inspect, view, and examine 12 material that constitutes child pornography, child sex abuse material, 13 the court shall issue a protective order under Indiana Trial Rule 26 with 14 respect to the material. The protective order must: 15 (1) specifically describe which persons may have access to the 16 material, and prohibit any person not described in the order from 17 having access to the material; 18 (2) permit only those persons whose access to the material is 19 necessary for the purposes described in subsection (a) to have 20 access to the material; 21 (3) prohibit the further dissemination of the material; and 22 (4) prohibit the defendant from having direct access to the 23 material. 24 The protective order may include any other provision to safeguard the 25 material. 26 SECTION 10. IC 35-42-4-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.172-2022, 27 SECTION 14, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 28 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. (a) The following definitions apply throughout 29 this section: 30 (1) "Disseminate" means to transfer possession for free or for a 31 consideration. 32 (2) "Image" means the following: 33 (A) A picture. 34 (B) A drawing. 35 (C) A photograph. 36 (D) A negative image. 37 (E) An undeveloped film. 38 (F) A motion picture. 39 (G) A videotape. 40 (H) A digitized image. 41 (I) A computer generated image. 42 (J) Any pictorial representation. ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 11 1 (3) "Matter" has the same meaning as in IC 35-49-1-3. 2 (4) "Performance" has the same meaning as in IC 35-49-1-7. 3 (5) "Sexual conduct" means: 4 (A) sexual intercourse; 5 (B) other sexual conduct (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-221.5); 6 (C) exhibition of the: 7 (i) uncovered genitals; or 8 (ii) female breast with less than a fully opaque covering of 9 any part of the nipple; 10 intended to satisfy or arouse the sexual desires of any person; 11 (D) sadomasochistic abuse; 12 (E) sexual intercourse or other sexual conduct (as defined in 13 IC 35-31.5-2-221.5) with an animal; or 14 (F) any fondling or touching of a child by another person or of 15 another person by a child intended to arouse or satisfy the 16 sexual desires of either the child or the other person. 17 (b) A person who: 18 (1) knowingly or intentionally manages, produces, sponsors, 19 presents, exhibits, photographs, films, videotapes, or creates a 20 digitized image of any performance or incident that includes 21 sexual conduct by a child under eighteen (18) years of age; 22 (2) knowingly or intentionally disseminates, exhibits to another 23 person, offers to disseminate or exhibit to another person, or 24 sends or brings into Indiana for dissemination or exhibition matter 25 that depicts or describes sexual conduct by a child under eighteen 26 (18) years of age; 27 (3) knowingly or intentionally makes available to another person 28 a computer, knowing that the computer's fixed drive or peripheral 29 device contains matter that depicts or describes sexual conduct by 30 a child less than eighteen (18) years of age; 31 (4) with the intent to satisfy or arouse the sexual desires of any 32 person: 33 (A) knowingly or intentionally: 34 (i) manages; 35 (ii) produces; 36 (iii) sponsors; 37 (iv) presents; 38 (v) exhibits; 39 (vi) photographs; 40 (vii) films; 41 (viii) videotapes; or 42 (ix) creates a digitized image of; ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 12 1 any performance or incident that includes the uncovered 2 genitals of a child less than eighteen (18) years of age or the 3 exhibition of the female breast with less than a fully opaque 4 covering of any part of the nipple by a child less than eighteen 5 (18) years of age; 6 (B) knowingly or intentionally: 7 (i) disseminates to another person; 8 (ii) exhibits to another person; 9 (iii) offers to disseminate or exhibit to another person; or 10 (iv) sends or brings into Indiana for dissemination or 11 exhibition; 12 matter that depicts the uncovered genitals of a child less than 13 eighteen (18) years of age or the exhibition of the female 14 breast with less than a fully opaque covering of any part of the 15 nipple by a child less than eighteen (18) years of age; or 16 (C) makes available to another person a computer, knowing 17 that the computer's fixed drive or peripheral device contains 18 matter that depicts the uncovered genitals of a child less than 19 eighteen (18) years of age or the exhibition of the female 20 breast with less than a fully opaque covering of any part of the 21 nipple by a child less than eighteen (18) years of age; or 22 (5) knowingly or intentionally produces, disseminates, or 23 possesses with intent to disseminate an image that depicts or 24 describes sexual conduct: 25 (A) by a child who the person knows is less than eighteen (18) 26 years of age; 27 (B) by a child less than eighteen (18) years of age, or by a 28 person who appears to be a child less than eighteen (18) years 29 of age, if the image is obscene (as described in IC 35-49-2-1); 30 or 31 (C) that is simulated sexual conduct involving a representation 32 that appears to be a child less than eighteen (18) years of age, 33 if the representation of the image is obscene (as described in 34 IC 35-49-2-1); 35 commits child exploitation, a Level 5 felony. It is not a required 36 element of an offense under subdivision (5)(C) that the child depicted 37 actually exists. 38 (c) However, the offense of child exploitation described in 39 subsection (b) is a Level 4 felony if: 40 (1) the sexual conduct, matter, performance, or incident depicts 41 or describes a child less than eighteen (18) years of age who: 42 (A) engages in bestiality (as described in IC 35-46-3-14); ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 13 1 (B) is mentally disabled or deficient; 2 (C) participates in the sexual conduct, matter, performance, or 3 incident by use of force or the threat of force; 4 (D) physically or verbally resists participating in the sexual 5 conduct, matter, performance, or incident; 6 (E) receives a bodily injury while participating in the sexual 7 conduct, matter, performance, or incident; or 8 (F) is less than twelve (12) years of age; or 9 (2) the child less than eighteen (18) years of age: 10 (A) engages in bestiality (as described in IC 35-46-3-14); 11 (B) is mentally disabled or deficient; 12 (C) participates in the sexual conduct, matter, performance, or 13 incident by use of force or the threat of force; 14 (D) physically or verbally resists participating in the sexual 15 conduct, matter, performance, or incident; 16 (E) receives a bodily injury while participating in the sexual 17 conduct, matter, performance, or incident; or 18 (F) is less than twelve (12) years of age. 19 (d) A person who, with intent to view the image, knowingly or 20 intentionally possesses or accesses an image that depicts or describes 21 sexual conduct: 22 (1) by a child who the person knows is less than eighteen (18) 23 years of age; 24 (2) by a child less than eighteen (18) years of age, or by a person 25 who appears to be a child less than eighteen (18) years of age, if 26 the representation of the image is obscene (as described in 27 IC 35-49-2-1); or 28 (3) that is simulated sexual conduct involving a representation 29 that appears to be a child less than eighteen (18) years of age, if 30 the representation of the image is obscene (as described in 31 IC 35-49-2-1); 32 commits possession of child pornography, child sex abuse material, 33 a Level 6 felony. It is not a required element of an offense under 34 subdivision (3) that the child depicted actually exists. 35 (e) However, the offense of possession of child pornography child 36 sex abuse material described in subsection (d) is a Level 5 felony if: 37 (1) the sexual conduct, matter, performance, or incident depicts 38 or describes a child who the person knows is less than eighteen 39 (18) years of age, or who appears to be less than eighteen (18) 40 years of age, who: 41 (A) engages in bestiality (as described in IC 35-46-3-14); 42 (B) is mentally disabled or deficient; ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 14 1 (C) participates in the sexual conduct, matter, performance, or 2 incident by use of force or the threat of force; 3 (D) physically or verbally resists participating in the sexual 4 conduct, matter, performance, or incident; 5 (E) receives a bodily injury while participating in the sexual 6 conduct, matter, performance, or incident; or 7 (F) is less than twelve (12) years of age; or 8 (2) the child less than eighteen (18) years of age: 9 (A) engages in bestiality (as described in IC 35-46-3-14); 10 (B) is mentally disabled or deficient; 11 (C) participates in the sexual conduct, matter, performance, or 12 incident by use of force or the threat of force; 13 (D) physically or verbally resists participating in the sexual 14 conduct, matter, performance, or incident; 15 (E) receives a bodily injury while participating in the sexual 16 conduct, matter, performance, or incident; or 17 (F) is less than twelve (12) years of age. 18 (f) Subsections (b), (c), (d), and (e) do not apply to a bona fide 19 school, museum, or public library that qualifies for certain property tax 20 exemptions under IC 6-1.1-10, or to an employee of such a school, 21 museum, or public library acting within the scope of the employee's 22 employment when the possession of the listed materials is for 23 legitimate scientific or educational purposes. 24 (g) It is a defense to a prosecution under this section that: 25 (1) the person is a school employee, a department of child 26 services employee, or an attorney acting in the attorney's capacity 27 as legal counsel for a client; and 28 (2) the acts constituting the elements of the offense were 29 performed solely within the scope of the person's employment as 30 a school employee, a department of child services employee, or 31 an attorney acting in the attorney's capacity as legal counsel for a 32 client; 33 (3) the person immediately notified law enforcement or the 34 department of child services about the image or matter that 35 depicts or describes sexual conduct by a child under eighteen 36 (18) years of age; and 37 (4) the person did not duplicate, upload, download, or 38 otherwise transfer the image or matter. 39 (h) Except as provided in subsection (i), it is a defense to a 40 prosecution under subsection (b), (c), (d), or (e) if all of the following 41 apply: 42 (1) A cellular telephone, another wireless or cellular ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 15 1 communications device, or a social networking web site website 2 was used to possess, produce, or disseminate the image. 3 (2) The defendant is not more than four (4) years older or younger 4 than the person who is depicted in the image or who received the 5 image. 6 (3) The relationship between the defendant and the person who 7 received the image or who is depicted in the image was a dating 8 relationship or an ongoing personal relationship. For purposes of 9 this subdivision, the term "ongoing personal relationship" does 10 not include a family relationship. 11 (4) The crime was committed by a person less than twenty-two 12 (22) years of age. 13 (5) The person receiving the image or who is depicted in the 14 image acquiesced in the defendant's conduct. 15 (i) The defense to a prosecution described in subsection (h) does not 16 apply if: 17 (1) the person who receives the image disseminates it to a person 18 other than the person: 19 (A) who sent the image; or 20 (B) who is depicted in the image; 21 (2) the image is of a person other than the person who sent the 22 image or received the image; or 23 (3) the dissemination of the image violates: 24 (A) a protective order to prevent domestic or family violence 25 or harassment issued under IC 34-26-5 (or, if the order 26 involved a family or household member, under IC 34-26-2 or 27 IC 34-4-5.1-5 before their repeal); 28 (B) an ex parte protective order issued under IC 34-26-5 (or, 29 if the order involved a family or household member, an 30 emergency order issued under IC 34-26-2 or IC 34-4-5.1 31 before their repeal); 32 (C) a workplace violence restraining order issued under 33 IC 34-26-6; 34 (D) a no contact order in a dispositional decree issued under 35 IC 31-34-20-1, IC 31-37-19-1, or IC 31-37-5-6 (or 36 IC 31-6-4-15.4 or IC 31-6-4-15.9 before their repeal) or an 37 order issued under IC 31-32-13 (or IC 31-6-7-14 before its 38 repeal) that orders the person to refrain from direct or indirect 39 contact with a child in need of services or a delinquent child; 40 (E) a no contact order issued as a condition of pretrial release, 41 including release on bail or personal recognizance, or pretrial 42 diversion, and including a no contact order issued under ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 16 1 IC 35-33-8-3.6; 2 (F) a no contact order issued as a condition of probation; 3 (G) a protective order to prevent domestic or family violence 4 issued under IC 31-15-5 (or IC 31-16-5 or IC 31-1-11.5-8.2 5 before their repeal); 6 (H) a protective order to prevent domestic or family violence 7 issued under IC 31-14-16-1 in a paternity action; 8 (I) a no contact order issued under IC 31-34-25 in a child in 9 need of services proceeding or under IC 31-37-25 in a juvenile 10 delinquency proceeding; 11 (J) an order issued in another state that is substantially similar 12 to an order described in clauses (A) through (I); 13 (K) an order that is substantially similar to an order described 14 in clauses (A) through (I) and is issued by an Indian: 15 (i) tribe; 16 (ii) band; 17 (iii) pueblo; 18 (iv) nation; or 19 (v) organized group or community, including an Alaska 20 Native village or regional or village corporation as defined 21 in or established under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement 22 Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.); 23 that is recognized as eligible for the special programs and 24 services provided by the United States to Indians because of 25 their special status as Indians; 26 (L) an order issued under IC 35-33-8-3.2; or 27 (M) an order issued under IC 35-38-1-30. 28 (j) It is a defense to a prosecution under this section that: 29 (1) the person was less than eighteen (18) years of age at the time 30 the alleged offense was committed; and 31 (2) the circumstances described in IC 35-45-4-6(a)(2) through 32 IC 35-45-4-6(a)(4) apply. 33 (k) A person is entitled to present the defense described in 34 subsection (j) in a pretrial hearing. If a person proves by a 35 preponderance of the evidence in a pretrial hearing that the defense 36 described in subsection (j) applies, the court shall dismiss the charges 37 under this section with prejudice. 38 SECTION 11. IC 35-42-4-14, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020, 39 SECTION 67, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 40 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 14. (a) As used in this section, "serious sex 41 offender" means a person required to register as a sex offender under 42 IC 11-8-8 who is: ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 17 1 (1) found to be a sexually violent predator under IC 35-38-1-7.5; 2 or 3 (2) convicted of one (1) or more of the following offenses: 4 (A) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3). 5 (B) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)). 6 (C) Possession of child pornography child sex abuse material 7 (IC 35-42-4-4(d) or IC 35-42-4-4(e)). 8 (D) Vicarious sexual gratification (IC 35-42-4-5(a) and 9 IC 35-42-4-5(b)). 10 (E) Performing sexual conduct in the presence of a minor 11 (IC 35-42-4-5(c)). 12 (F) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6). 13 (G) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7). 14 (H) Sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9). 15 (b) A serious sex offender who knowingly or intentionally enters 16 school property commits unlawful entry by a serious sex offender, a 17 Level 6 felony. 18 (c) It is a defense to a prosecution under subsection (b) that: 19 (1) a religious institution or house of worship is located on the 20 school property; and 21 (2) the person: 22 (A) enters the school property or other entity described in 23 IC 35-31.5-2-285(1)(A) through IC 35-31.5-2-285(1)(D) when 24 classes, extracurricular activities, or any other school activities 25 are not being held: 26 (i) for the sole purpose of attending worship services or 27 receiving religious instruction; and 28 (ii) not earlier than thirty (30) minutes before the beginning 29 of the worship services or religious instruction; and 30 (B) leaves the school property not later than thirty (30) 31 minutes after the conclusion of the worship services or 32 religious instruction. 33 SECTION 12. IC 35-49-2-2.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 34 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 35 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2.5. A governmental entity may 36 not knowingly or intentionally: 37 (1) organize or host an obscene performance; or 38 (2) fund, in whole or part, an obscene performance with 39 public funds. 40 SECTION 13. IC 35-49-3-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.234-2023, 41 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 42 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) and ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 18 1 section 4 of this chapter, a person who knowingly or intentionally: 2 (1) disseminates matter to minors that is harmful to minors (as 3 described in IC 35-49-2); 4 (2) displays matter that is harmful to minors in an area to which 5 minors have visual, auditory, or physical access, unless each 6 minor is accompanied by the minor's parent or guardian; 7 (3) sells, rents, or displays for sale or rent to any person matter 8 that is harmful to minors within five hundred (500) feet of the 9 nearest property line of a school or church; 10 (4) engages in or conducts a performance before minors that is 11 harmful to minors; 12 (5) engages in or conducts a performance that is harmful to 13 minors in an area to which minors have visual, auditory, or 14 physical access, unless each minor is accompanied by the minor's 15 parent or guardian; 16 (6) misrepresents the minor's age for the purpose of obtaining 17 admission to an area from which minors are restricted because of 18 the display of matter or a performance that is harmful to minors; 19 or 20 (7) misrepresents that the person is a parent or guardian of a 21 minor for the purpose of obtaining admission of the minor to an 22 area where minors are being restricted because of display of 23 matter or performance that is harmful to minors; 24 commits a Level 6 felony. 25 (b) This section does not apply if a person disseminates, displays, 26 or makes available the matter described in subsection (a) through the 27 Internet, computer electronic transfer, or a computer network unless: 28 (1) the matter is obscene under IC 35-49-2-1; 29 (2) the matter is child pornography child sex abuse material 30 under IC 35-42-4-4; or 31 (3) the person distributes the matter to a child less than eighteen 32 (18) years of age believing or intending that the recipient is a 33 child less than eighteen (18) years of age. 34 SECTION 14. IC 35-50-2-7, AS AMENDED BY P.L.40-2019, 35 SECTION 14, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 36 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 7. (a) A person who commits a Class D felony (for 37 a crime committed before July 1, 2014) shall be imprisoned for a fixed 38 term of between six (6) months and three (3) years, with the advisory 39 sentence being one and one-half (1 1/2) years. In addition, the person 40 may be fined not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000). 41 (b) A person who commits a Level 6 felony (for a crime committed 42 after June 30, 2014) shall be imprisoned for a fixed term of between six ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 19 1 (6) months and two and one-half (2 1/2) years, with the advisory 2 sentence being one (1) year. In addition, the person may be fined not 3 more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000). 4 (c) Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), if a person has 5 committed a Class D felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 6 2014) or a Level 6 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014), 7 the court may enter judgment of conviction of a Class A misdemeanor 8 and sentence accordingly. However, the court shall enter a judgment of 9 conviction of a Class D felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 10 2014) or a Level 6 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014) 11 if: 12 (1) the court finds that: 13 (A) the person has committed a prior, unrelated felony for 14 which judgment was entered as a conviction of a Class A 15 misdemeanor; and 16 (B) the prior felony was committed less than three (3) years 17 before the second felony was committed; 18 (2) the offense is domestic battery as a Class D felony (for a crime 19 committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 6 felony (for a crime 20 committed after June 30, 2014) under IC 35-42-2-1.3; or 21 (3) the offense is possession of child pornography child sex abuse 22 material (IC 35-42-4-4(d)). 23 The court shall enter in the record, in detail, the reason for its action 24 whenever it exercises the power to enter judgment of conviction of a 25 Class A misdemeanor granted in this subsection. 26 (d) Notwithstanding subsections (a) and (b), the sentencing court 27 may convert a Class D felony conviction (for a crime committed before 28 July 1, 2014) or a Level 6 felony conviction (for a crime committed 29 after June 30, 2014) to a Class A misdemeanor conviction if, after 30 receiving a verified petition as described in subsection (e) and after 31 conducting a hearing of which the prosecuting attorney has been 32 notified, the court makes the following findings: 33 (1) The person is not a sex or violent offender (as defined in 34 IC 11-8-8-5). 35 (2) The person was not convicted of a Class D felony (for a crime 36 committed before July 1, 2014) or a Level 6 felony (for a crime 37 committed after June 30, 2014) that resulted in bodily injury to 38 another person. 39 (3) The person has not been convicted of perjury under 40 IC 35-44.1-2-1 (or IC 35-44-2-1 before its repeal) or official 41 misconduct under IC 35-44.1-1-1 (or IC 35-44-1-2 before its 42 repeal). ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 20 1 (4) The person has not been convicted of domestic battery as a 2 Class D felony (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a 3 Level 6 felony (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014) under 4 IC 35-42-2-1.3 in the fifteen (15) year period immediately 5 preceding the commission of the current offense. 6 (5) At least three (3) years have passed since the person: 7 (A) completed the person's sentence; and 8 (B) satisfied any other obligation imposed on the person as 9 part of the sentence; 10 for the Class D or Level 6 felony. 11 (6) The person has not been convicted of a felony since the 12 person: 13 (A) completed the person's sentence; and 14 (B) satisfied any other obligation imposed on the person as 15 part of the sentence; 16 for the Class D or Level 6 felony. 17 (7) No criminal charges are pending against the person. 18 (e) A petition filed under subsection (d) or (f) must be verified and 19 set forth: 20 (1) the crime the person has been convicted of; 21 (2) the date of the conviction; 22 (3) the date the person completed the person's sentence; 23 (4) any obligations imposed on the person as part of the sentence; 24 (5) the date the obligations were satisfied; and 25 (6) a verified statement that there are no criminal charges pending 26 against the person. 27 (f) If a person whose Class D or Level 6 felony conviction has been 28 converted to a Class A misdemeanor conviction under subsection (d) 29 is convicted of a felony not later than five (5) years after the conversion 30 under subsection (d), a prosecuting attorney may petition a court to 31 convert the person's Class A misdemeanor conviction back to a Class 32 D felony conviction (for a crime committed before July 1, 2014) or a 33 Level 6 felony conviction (for a crime committed after June 30, 2014). 34 SECTION 15. An emergency is declared for this act. ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 21 COMMITTEE REPORT Mr. President: The Senate Committee on Corrections and Criminal Law, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 326, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with the recommendation that said bill be AMENDED as follows: Page 14, line 11, after "enforcement" insert "or the department of child services". and when so amended that said bill do pass. (Reference is to SB 326 as introduced.) FREEMAN, Chairperson Committee Vote: Yeas 8, Nays 0. _____ COMMITTEE REPORT Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Courts and Criminal Code, to which was referred Senate Bill 326, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House with the recommendation that said bill be amended as follows: Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 1. IC 1-1-5.5-25 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 25. (a) The general assembly intends provisions in P.L.115-2023: (1) creating IC 31-30-1-4(d); and (2) modifying IC 31-37-1-2; to be remedial in nature and to cure a defect in the law. The general assembly does not intend these provisions to signify a change in or reversal of policy. The general assembly finds strong and compelling reasons for these provisions to be applied both prospectively and retroactively, so that individuals who commit serious crimes may be held accountable. The general assembly has always intended that there be a court with jurisdiction to conduct proceedings related to the commission of an act defined as a crime in the Indiana Code, regardless of whether that act is classified as a crime or as a delinquent act. ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149 22 (b) The general assembly intends the provisions of P.L.115-2023 described in subsection (a) to apply to all cases without regard to whether: (1) the proceedings are initiated; or (2) the juvenile becomes twenty-one (21) years of age; before, on, or after July 1, 2023.". Page 17, between lines 10 and 11, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 12. IC 35-49-2-2.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2.5. A governmental entity may not knowingly or intentionally: (1) organize or host an obscene performance; or (2) fund, in whole or part, an obscene performance with public funds.". Page 20, after line 4, begin a new paragraph and insert: "SECTION 14. An emergency is declared for this act.". Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively. and when so amended that said bill do pass. (Reference is to SB 326 as printed February 7, 2025.) MCNAMARA Committee Vote: yeas 13, nays 0. ES 326—LS 6732/DI 149