Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 353 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1-18.5-31. Synopsis: Property tax rate freeze. Provides a calculation to be used in determining the maximum permissible ad valorem property tax levy and resulting tax rate for taxes first due and payable in 2026 and 2027, to cap the increase in the levy and tax rates based on a ratio comparison of each civil taxing unit's maximum permissible ad valorem property tax levy to net assessed value in 2025. Effective: July 1, 2025. Gaskill January 14, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy. 2025 IN 353—LS 7293/DI 120 Introduced First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 353 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning taxation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-18.5-31 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA 2 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 31. (a) This section applies to all 4 civil taxing units in determining the maximum permissible ad 5 valorem property tax levy and resulting tax rate for taxes first due 6 and payable in 2026 and 2027, including the tax rate and maximum 7 permissible ad valorem property tax levy for a school corporation's 8 operations fund. 9 (b) The department of local government finance shall determine 10 a maximum permissible ad valorem property tax levy to net 11 assessed value comparison using the following formula: 12 STEP ONE: For each civil taxing unit, determine the civil 13 taxing unit's maximum permissible ad valorem property tax 14 levy for taxes first due and payable in 2025. 15 STEP TWO: For each civil taxing unit, determine the net 16 assessed value of the civil taxing unit for taxes first due and 17 payable in 2025. 2025 IN 353—LS 7293/DI 120 2 1 STEP THREE: For each civil taxing unit, determine the 2 quotient of: 3 (A) the STEP ONE result; divided by 4 (B) the STEP TWO result; 5 expressed as a percentage. 6 (c) Notwithstanding the maximum permissible ad valorem 7 property tax levy determined under section 2 of this chapter, the 8 department shall determine a civil taxing unit's maximum 9 permissible ad valorem property tax levy for taxes first due and 10 payable in 2026 as set forth in the following formula: 11 STEP ONE: For each civil taxing unit, determine the civil 12 taxing unit's maximum permissible ad valorem property tax 13 levy for taxes first due and payable in 2026 without regard to 14 this section. 15 STEP TWO: For each civil taxing unit, determine the net 16 assessed value of the civil taxing unit for taxes first due and 17 payable in 2026. 18 STEP THREE: For each civil taxing unit, determine the 19 quotient of: 20 (A) the STEP ONE result; divided by 21 (B) the STEP TWO result; 22 expressed as a percentage. 23 STEP FOUR: Determine the difference between: 24 (A) each civil taxing unit's STEP THREE percentage; and 25 (B) the civil taxing unit's percentage under STEP THREE 26 of subsection (b) for taxes first due and payable in 2025; 27 but not less than zero percent (0%). 28 STEP FIVE: In the case of a civil taxing unit that has an 29 increase in its percentage comparison under STEP FOUR, the 30 civil taxing unit's maximum permissible ad valorem property 31 tax levy shall be determined as the lesser of: 32 (A) the civil taxing unit's maximum permissible ad 33 valorem property tax levy determined under this chapter 34 for taxes first due and payable in 2026, without regard to 35 this section; or 36 (B) the product of: 37 (i) the civil taxing unit's STEP THREE percentage in 38 subsection (b); multiplied by 39 (ii) the net assessed value of the civil taxing unit for taxes 40 first due and payable in 2026. 41 (d) Notwithstanding the maximum permissible ad valorem 42 property tax levy determined under section 2 of this chapter, the 2025 IN 353—LS 7293/DI 120 3 1 department shall determine a civil taxing unit's maximum 2 permissible ad valorem property tax levy for taxes first due and 3 payable in 2027 as set forth in the following formula: 4 STEP ONE: For each civil taxing unit, determine the civil 5 taxing unit's maximum permissible ad valorem property tax 6 levy for taxes first due and payable in 2027 without regard to 7 this section. 8 STEP TWO: For each civil taxing unit, determine the net 9 assessed value of the civil taxing unit for taxes first due and 10 payable in 2027. 11 STEP THREE: For each civil taxing unit, determine the 12 quotient of: 13 (A) the STEP ONE result; divided by 14 (B) the STEP TWO result; 15 expressed as a percentage. 16 STEP FOUR: Determine the difference between: 17 (A) each civil taxing unit's STEP THREE percentage; and 18 (B) the civil taxing unit's percentage under STEP THREE 19 of subsection (b) for taxes first due and payable in 2025; 20 but not less than zero percent (0%). 21 STEP FIVE: In the case of a civil taxing unit that has an 22 increase in its percentage comparison under STEP FOUR, a 23 civil taxing unit's maximum permissible ad valorem property 24 tax levy shall be determined as the lesser of: 25 (A) the civil taxing unit's maximum permissible ad 26 valorem property tax levy determined under this chapter 27 for taxes first due and payable in 2027, without regard to 28 this section; or 29 (B) the product of: 30 (i) the civil taxing unit's STEP THREE percentage in 31 subsection (b); multiplied by 32 (ii) the net assessed value of the civil taxing unit for taxes 33 first due and payable in 2027. 2025 IN 353—LS 7293/DI 120