*SB0422.1* January 31, 2025 SENATE BILL No. 422 _____ DIGEST OF SB 422 (Updated January 30, 2025 10:15 am - DI 101) Citations Affected: IC 8-1. Synopsis: Advanced transmission technologies. Defines "advanced transmission technologies" as software or hardware technologies that increase the capacity, efficiency, reliability, or safety of an existing or new electric transmission facility. Provides that in any integrated resource plan (IRP) filed with the Indiana utility regulatory commission (IURC) after December 31, 2025, an electric utility that owns or operates a transmission or distribution system must include a description of the potential use of, or investment in, one or more advanced transmission technologies to enable the electric utility to safely, reliably, efficiently, and cost effectively meet electric system demand. Provides that in any IRP filed with the IURC after December 31, 2029, an electric utility that owns or operates a transmission or distribution system must include a description of the electric utility's transmission and distribution systems, as specified by the IURC. Requires the IURC to conduct a study to evaluate the potential use or deployment of advanced transmission technologies by public utilities. Sets forth specific topics that the IURC must evaluate as part of the study. Requires the IURC to include in its 2026 annual report the commission's findings with respect to the topics evaluated in the study. Provides that advanced transmission technologies qualify as eligible transmission, distribution, and storage system improvements for purposes of the statute that authorizes a public utility to recover eligible costs incurred in connection with investments made in such improvements. Effective: July 1, 2025. Koch, Schmitt January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Utilities. January 30, 2025, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass. SB 422—LS 7459/DI 101 January 31, 2025 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 422 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning utilities. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 8-1-8.5-3.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 3 1, 2025]: Sec. 3.4. (a) As used in this section, "advanced 4 transmission technologies" means software or hardware 5 technologies that increase the capacity, efficiency, reliability, or 6 safety of an existing or new electric transmission facility, including: 7 (1) grid enhancing technologies, such as dynamic line rating, 8 advanced power flow controllers, and topology optimization; 9 (2) advanced conductors; and 10 (3) other technologies designed to: 11 (A) reduce transmission congestion; or 12 (B) increase the capacity, efficiency, reliability, or safety of 13 an existing or new electric transmission facility. 14 (b) As used in this section, "electric utility" refers to an electric 15 utility that: 16 (1) is listed in 170 IAC 4-7-2(a); and 17 (2) owns and operates a transmission or distribution system. SB 422—LS 7459/DI 101 2 1 (c) In any integrated resource plan filed with the commission 2 under 170 IAC 4-7 after December 31, 2025, an electric utility must 3 include a description of the potential use of, or investment in, one 4 (1) or more advanced transmission technologies to enable the 5 electric utility to safely, reliably, efficiently, and cost effectively 6 meet electric system demand, taking into consideration cost, risk, 7 uncertainty, and the alternative investments needed to build new 8 transmission infrastructure if advanced transmission technologies 9 are not deployed. 10 (d) In any integrated resource plan filed with the commission 11 under 170 IAC 4-7 after December 31, 2029, an electric utility must 12 include a description of the electric utility's transmission and 13 distribution systems, as applicable, as specified by the commission 14 under 170 IAC 4-7. 15 SECTION 2. IC 8-1-8.5-14 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 16 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 17 1, 2025]: Sec. 14. (a) As used in this section, "advanced 18 transmission technologies" means software or hardware 19 technologies that increase the capacity, efficiency, reliability, or 20 safety of an existing or new electric transmission facility, including: 21 (1) grid enhancing technologies, such as dynamic line rating, 22 advanced power flow controllers, and topology optimization; 23 (2) advanced conductors; and 24 (3) other technologies designed to: 25 (A) reduce transmission congestion; or 26 (B) increase the capacity, efficiency, reliability, or safety of 27 an existing or new electric transmission facility. 28 (b) As used in this section, "public utility" has the meaning set 29 forth in section 1 of this chapter. 30 (c) The commission shall conduct a study to evaluate the 31 potential use or deployment of advanced transmission technologies 32 by public utilities to enable public utilities to: 33 (1) safely, reliably, efficiently, and cost effectively meet 34 electric system demand; and 35 (2) provide safe, reliable, and affordable electric utility service 36 to customers. 37 (d) In conducting the study, the commission shall evaluate the 38 following: 39 (1) The attributes, functions, costs, and benefits of various 40 advanced transmission technologies, including grid enhancing 41 technologies and advanced conductors. In evaluating the 42 attributes of various advanced transmission technologies SB 422—LS 7459/DI 101 3 1 under this subdivision, the commission shall consider whether 2 a particular technology does the following: 3 (A) Increases transmission capacity. 4 (B) Increases transmission efficiency. 5 (C) Reduces transmission congestion. 6 (D) Reduces the curtailment of generation resources. 7 (E) Increases system reliability. 8 (F) Increases system resiliency. 9 (G) Increases the capacity to connect new energy 10 generation resources. 11 (2) The potential of each of the advanced transmission 12 technologies studied to be used or deployed by public utilities 13 to provide safe, reliable, and affordable electric utility service 14 to customers in Indiana, considering existing and planned 15 transmission infrastructure and projected demand growth. 16 (3) Potential reductions in project costs and project 17 completion timelines by deploying advanced transmission 18 technologies, as compared to traditional transmission 19 infrastructure. 20 (4) Potential ways to streamline the deployment of advanced 21 transmission technologies, including streamlined processes for 22 permitting, maintenance, and upgrades. 23 (5) Any other aspect of advanced transmission technologies 24 that the commission determines will assist policymakers, 25 public utilities, ratepayers, and other stakeholders in 26 understanding the potential role of advanced transmission 27 technologies in the transmission system serving Indiana and 28 the region. 29 (e) In conducting the study required by this section, the 30 commission may consult with or invite comments from: 31 (1) regional transmission organizations; 32 (2) the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or other 33 federal regulators; 34 (3) public utilities; 35 (4) the office of the utility consumer counselor; 36 (5) associations or organizations representing utility 37 ratepayers; 38 (6) regulatory commissions in other states; 39 (7) engineers or other experts; or 40 (8) other stakeholders. 41 The commission may incorporate any information or comments 42 received under this subsection in its report under subsection (f). SB 422—LS 7459/DI 101 4 1 (f) The commission shall include in the annual report that the 2 commission is required to submit under IC 8-1-1-14 before 3 October 1, 2026, a report that includes the commission's findings 4 with respect to the topics outlined in subsection (d). 5 SECTION 3. IC 8-1-39-1.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 6 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 7 1, 2025]: Sec. 1.1. As used in this chapter, "advanced transmission 8 technologies" means software or hardware technologies that 9 increase the capacity, efficiency, reliability, or safety of an existing 10 or new electric transmission facility, including: 11 (1) grid enhancing technologies, such as dynamic line rating, 12 advanced power flow controllers, and topology optimization; 13 (2) advanced conductors; and 14 (3) other technologies designed to: 15 (A) reduce transmission congestion; or 16 (B) increase the capacity, efficiency, reliability, or safety of 17 an existing or new electric transmission facility. 18 SECTION 4. IC 8-1-39-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.89-2019, 19 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 20 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) As used in this chapter, "eligible 21 transmission, distribution, and storage system improvements" means 22 new or replacement electric or gas transmission, distribution, or storage 23 utility projects that: 24 (1) a public utility undertakes for purposes of safety, reliability, 25 system modernization, or economic development, including the 26 extension of gas service to rural areas; 27 (2) were not included in the public utility's rate base in its most 28 recent general rate case; and 29 (3) either were: 30 (A) described in the public utility's TDSIC plan and approved 31 by the commission under section 10 of this chapter and 32 authorized for TDSIC treatment; 33 (B) described in the public utility's update to the public utility's 34 TDSIC plan under section 9 of this chapter and authorized for 35 TDSIC treatment by the commission; or 36 (C) approved as a targeted economic development project 37 under section 11 of this chapter. 38 (b) The term includes: 39 (1) projects that do not include specific locations or an exact 40 number of inspections, repairs, or replacements, including 41 inspection based projects such as pole or pipe inspection projects, 42 and pole or pipe replacement projects; and SB 422—LS 7459/DI 101 5 1 (2) projects involving advanced technology investments to 2 support the modernization of a transmission, distribution, or 3 storage system, such as advanced metering infrastructure, 4 advanced transmission technologies, information technology 5 systems, or distributed energy resource management systems. SB 422—LS 7459/DI 101 6 COMMITTEE REPORT Mr. President: The Senate Committee on Utilities, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 422, has had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with the recommendation that said bill be AMENDED as follows: Page 1, line 6, delete "system," and insert "facility,". Page 1, line 13, delete "system." and insert "facility.". Page 1, line 15, delete "utility listed in 170 IAC 4-7-2(a)." and insert "utility that: (1) is listed in 170 IAC 4-7-2(a); and (2) owns and operates a transmission or distribution system.". Page 1, line 17, delete "June 30," and insert "December 31,". Page 2, line 1, delete "an evaluation" and insert "a description". Page 2, line 10, delete "an evaluation" and insert "a description". Page 2, line 11, after "systems," insert "as applicable,". Page 2, line 18, delete "system," and insert "facility,". Page 2, line 25, delete "system." and insert "facility.". Page 2, line 39, after "conductors." insert "In evaluating the attributes of various advanced transmission technologies under this subdivision, the commission shall consider whether a particular technology does the following: (A) Increases transmission capacity. (B) Increases transmission efficiency. (C) Reduces transmission congestion. (D) Reduces the curtailment of generation resources. (E) Increases system reliability. (F) Increases system resiliency. (G) Increases the capacity to connect new energy generation resources.". Page 3, line 39, delete "system," and insert "facility,". Page 4, line 4, delete "system." and insert "facility.". and when so amended that said bill do pass. (Reference is to SB 422 as introduced.) KOCH, Chairperson Committee Vote: Yeas 8, Nays 0. SB 422—LS 7459/DI 101