Kansas 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HB2021 Introduced / Fiscal Note

                    Division of the Budget 
Landon State Office Building 	Phone: (785) 296-2436 
900 SW Jackson Street, Room 504 	adam.c.proffitt@ks.gov 
Topeka, KS  66612 	http://budget.kansas.gov 
 
Adam Proffitt, Director 	Laura Kelly, Governor 
Division of the Budget 
 
January 27, 2023 
 
 
 
 
The Honorable Stephen Owens, Chairperson 
House Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice 
300 SW 10th Avenue, Room 546-S 
Topeka, Kansas  66612 
 
Dear Representative Owens: 
 
 SUBJECT: Fiscal Note for HB 2021 by House Committee on Corrections and Juvenile 
Justice 
 
 In accordance with KSA 75-3715a, the following fiscal note concerning HB 2021 is 
respectfully submitted to your committee. 
 
 HB 2021 would require the Department of Corrections (DOC) and the Department for 
Children and Families (DCF) to enter into a memorandum of understanding to coordinate 
administering a risk and needs assessment to children who have been identified as exhibiting 
behavior that could lead to offending behavior during the course of a child in need of care 
proceeding.  The bill would require the memorandum to include procedures for allowing children 
to participate in evidence-based community programs and for the memorandum to be provided to 
the Joint Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice Oversight, the House Committee on 
Corrections and Juvenile Justice, and the Senate Committee on Judiciary.  
 
 The bill would require DOC, DCF, and the Judicial Branch to collaborate to provide 
services to children eligible to receive them.  The bill would permit the court to extend the overall 
case length limit to allow for completion of an evidence-based program.  Extensions of the overall 
case length limit would be granted incrementally. The bill would allow a judge to commit a 
juvenile placed on probation to detention for a violation of probation, including a technical 
violation, and for contempt of court.  A judge could commit a juvenile to detention for 24 hours 
for a first violation, 48 hours for a second violation, and 15 days for a third or subsequent violation.  
 
 On or before July 1, 2025, DOC would be required to develop a system to facilitate the 
exchanging of confidential data, including health care requirements, mental health care needs and 
history, substance abuse treatment and history, recommendations for emergency placement  The Honorable Stephen Owens, Chairperson 
Page 2—HB 2021 
 
 
options, and any other information to assist in providing proper care to a juvenile.  DOC would be 
required to report to the Joint Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice Oversight, the House 
Committee on Corrections and Juvenile Justice, the House Committee on Appropriations, the 
Senate Committee on Judiciary, and the Senate Committee on Ways and Means on or before the 
first day of the 2024 Legislative Session.  
 
 The bill would allow expenditures from the Evidence-Based Programs Fund of DOC to be 
made for families of juvenile offenders and children who have been identified as needing services 
from a risk and needs assessment.  The bill would allow community mental health centers and any 
other community-based service provider to administer evidence-based community programs.  
DOC would be required to create a grant program to implement evidence-based community 
programs using the Evidence-Based Programs Fund.  Any provider of evidence-based community 
programs for juveniles would be allowed to apply for a grant and DOC would give priority to any 
county that demonstrates a low available number of evidence-based community programs for 
juveniles.  
 
 DOC indicates enactment of the bill would increase expenditures for the agency, but a 
precise fiscal effect cannot be estimated.  Any additional expenditures that result from the bill 
would be funded from the current balance in the Evidence-Based Programs Fund.  However, if 
those funds were unavailable as a result of the current balance being spent for other purposes, a 
new State General Fund appropriation would be necessary.  Expenditures that would increase as a 
result of the bill include training DCF staff to administer risk and needs assessments, additional 
children served by funded programs, increased sentence lengths resulting in increased community 
corrections caseloads, design and development of new information technology systems or 
additional functionality of current systems, and increased administrative costs for staffing to 
manage more grants and grantees.  In addition, as the bill could result in the incarceration of 
additional youth for longer periods of time in a juvenile detention center, DOC notes that additional 
expenditures for local units of government may also be required.  Expenditures for additional 
juvenile incarceration could not be funded from the Evidence-Based Programs Fund.  
  
 DCF states that enactment of the bill would create no additional cost to the agency, as a 
risk and needs assessment tool would be available through DOC.  However, if a use or licensing 
cost were to be assessed, those costs would affect approximately 600 youth and would be added 
to the foster care program budget as part of the consensus caseload budget process.  DCF notes 
that the bill requires juveniles who are eligible to receive services to be allowed to access those 
services.  DCF assumes such juveniles and their families are already receiving services and 
estimates no additional provision of services would be required. However, if additional services 
would be required as a result of enactment of the bill, DCF notes that the cost to serve one 
additional family would be $6,000 for family centered treatment (including $3,000 from the State 
General Fund), $6,000 for family preservation services (including $4,000 from the State General) 
Fund, and $15,000 for multi-systemic therapy (including $7,500 from the State General Fund).   
 
 The Office of Judicial Administration indicates enactment of the bill has the potential to 
increase expenditures for the Judicial Branch because the bill would increase the workload for 
court services officers to perform risk and needs assessments.  The bill would also increase  The Honorable Stephen Owens, Chairperson 
Page 3—HB 2021 
 
 
expenditures if there were any costs associated with providing the assessments.  However, the 
Office states a fiscal effect cannot be estimated.  Any fiscal effect associated with HB 2021 is not 
reflected in The FY 2024 Governor’s Budget Report.  
 
 
 
 
 
 	Sincerely, 
 
 
 
 	Adam Proffitt 
 	Director of the Budget 
 
 
cc: Randy Bowman, Department of Corrections 
 Kim Holter, Department for Children & Families 
 Vicki Jacobsen, Judiciary