Requiring certain records to be automatically expunged from a person's criminal record.
Impact
One of the most significant impacts of HB 2028 is the shift from a reactive to a proactive approach to expungement. Currently, individuals must petition the courts to have their records expunged, a process that can be cumbersome and often overlooked. With this bill, once a court orders an acquittal or dismissal, the expungement of related arrest and court records would occur automatically after 30 days unless a timely objection is filed. This legislative change intends to facilitate reintegration into society for individuals who have been involved in the criminal justice system without a conviction.
Summary
House Bill 2028 seeks to reform the expungement process for criminal records in Kansas by introducing automatic expungement for individuals who are acquitted or have their charges dismissed. This bill aims to streamline the judicial procedure and ensure that individuals not convicted of crimes do not suffer permanent consequences related to their legal history. The proposed changes would allow for a more equitable approach, emphasizing rehabilitation over punishment for those who have had their charges dropped.
Contention
The bill may face opposition due to concerns from law enforcement and various interest groups who might argue that automatic expungement could undermine public safety. There is also the potential for considerable debate regarding the boundaries of 'good cause' for objection to expungement, leaving discretion to the prosecution and the courts. As the bill aims to amend existing statutes, it may require robust discussions to address the balance between individual rights and community safety concerns. Some advocates fear that this could overlook nuances in individual cases, particularly concerning violent crimes or actions following convictions.
Prohibiting denial of a petition for expungement due to the petitioner's inability to pay outstanding costs, fees, fines or restitution, providing that the waiting period for expungement starts on the date of conviction or adjudication and authorizing expungement of a juvenile adjudication if the juvenile has not committed a felony offense in the previous two years.
Establishing procedures for a civil action instituted by the commissioner of insurance related to fraudulent insurance acts, providing that expunged criminal records will be disclosed in any application for licensure as an insurance producer or public adjuster if the arrest, conviction or diversion is for a fraudulent insurance act and including automobile assigned claims plans in provisions related to fraudulent insurance acts.
Establishing procedures for a civil action instituted by the commissioner of insurance related to fraudulent insurance acts, providing that expunged criminal records will be disclosed in any application for licensure as an insurance producer or public adjuster if the arrest, conviction or diversion is for a fraudulent insurance act and including automobile assigned claims plans in provisions related to fraudulent insurance acts.