Kansas 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HB2430 Introduced / Fiscal Note

                     
 
 
 
 
 
Division of the Budget 
Landon State Office Building 	Phone: (785) 296-2436 
900 SW Jackson Street, Room 504 	adam.c.proffitt@ks.gov 
Topeka, KS  66612 	http://budget.kansas.gov 
 
Adam Proffitt, Director 	Laura Kelly, Governor 
Division of the Budget 
 
March 1, 2023 
 
 
 
 
The Honorable Francis Awerkamp, Chairperson 
House Committee on Welfare Reform 
300 SW 10th Avenue, Room 152-S 
Topeka, Kansas  66612 
 
Dear Representative Awerkamp: 
 
 SUBJECT: Fiscal Note for HB 2430 by House Committee on Federal and State Affairs 
 
 In accordance with KSA 75-3715a, the following fiscal note concerning HB 2430 is 
respectfully submitted to your committee. 
 
 HB 2430 would enact the Safe Cities Act.  The bill would prohibit a political subdivision 
from adopting or enforcing a policy that directly or indirectly prohibits or discourages the 
enforcement of an order or ordinance prohibiting public camping, sleeping, or obstructing public 
right-of-ways.  Under the bill, a political subdivision would not prohibit or discourage a peace 
officer or prosecuting attorney employed by the political subdivision from enforcing an order or 
ordinance prohibiting public camping, sleeping, or obstructing public right-of-ways. The bill 
would not prohibit a policy that encourages diversion programs or offering of service in lieu of a 
citation or arrest.  
 
 The Attorney General would have the power to bring a civil action against a political 
subdivision for violations of the Act and could recover reasonable expenses. Political subdivisions 
with a higher per-capita rate of homelessness than the state average would not receive state funding 
designated for addressing homelessness until the Department allocating the funds determines that 
the political subdivision is compliant with the Act.   
 
 It would be unlawful to use state or local government-owned lands for unauthorized 
sleeping, camping or long-term shelters, unless it is authorized by law or municipal ordinance.  
Violations would be an unclassified nonperson misdemeanor with a fine not to exceed $1, and any 
second or subsequent violation would be a class C nonperson misdemeanor.      
 
 The Judicial Branch states that the bill could increase the number of cases filed in district 
court because the bill creates a new crime and allows the Attorney General to file a new cause of  The Honorable Francis Awerkamp, Chairperson 
Page 2—HB 2430 
 
 
action, which would increase the time spent by judicial and nonjudicial personnel in processing, 
researching, and hearing cases.  Because the new crime carries a misdemeanor penalty, there could 
be more supervision of offenders required by court services officers.  The bill could result in the 
collection of docket fees, fines, and supervision fees that would be deposited into the State General 
Fund.  However, a fiscal effect cannot be estimated because the number of cases is unknown.  
 
 The Office of the Attorney General states that the bill could generate additional litigation 
for its Office; however, the Office cannot estimate a fiscal effect at this time.  The Department of 
Commerce states that the bill would not have a fiscal effect.  Any fiscal effect associated with HB 
2430 is not reflected in The FY 2024 Governor’s Budget Report.  
 
 The Kansas Association of Counties states that the bill could have a fiscal effect for the 
political subdivisions with homelessness rates above the state average; however, a fiscal effect 
cannot be estimated. The League of Kansas Municipalities states that the bill could have a 
negligible fiscal effect on cities.    
 
 
 
 
 	Sincerely, 
 
 
 
 	Adam Proffitt 
 	Director of the Budget 
 
 
cc: Sherry Macke, Highway Patrol 
 Wendi Stark, League of Kansas Municipalities 
 Jay Hall, Kansas Association of Counties 
 John Milburn, Office of the Attorney General 
 Vicki Jacobsen, Judiciary 
 Sherry Rentfro, Department of Commerce