Kansas 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB127 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    SESSION OF 2024
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTE ON HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR 
SENATE BILL NO. 127
As Recommended by House Committee on 
Taxation
Brief*
House Sub. for SB 127 would amend law related to 
property tax filings and penalties for late remittance of 
withholding taxes and would create a sales tax exemption 
forcertain purchases related to telecommunications 
infrastructure.
Personal Property Tax Filings
The bill would limit the instances in which a taxpayer 
must file statements listing tangible personal property for tax 
purposes, reduce penalties for late filings, and specify 
circumstances in which extensions of time for filing such 
statements and abatements of penalties would be provided.
Single Initial Filing
The bill would require, if an initial statement listing 
tangible personal property for taxation has been filed with a 
county appraiser, further filings only when there has been a 
change to report that is related to the property previously 
listed or to the initial statement.
____________________
*Supplemental notes are prepared by the Legislative Research 
Department and do not express legislative intent. The supplemental 
note and fiscal note for this bill may be accessed on the Internet at 
http://www.kslegislature.org Reduced Penalties
The bill would reduce the penalty for late filing of 
statements listing oil and gas leases and tangible personal 
property for taxation from 5 percent to 2 percent per month 
with the maximum penalty for late filing being reduced from 
25 percent to 10 percent. The penalty for a failure to file 
resulting in escaped taxation would be reduced from 50 
percent to 12.5 percent.
Extensions of Time and Abated Penalties
The bill would require county appraisers, who currently 
have discretionary authority to do so, to grant an extension of 
a reasonable amount of time for taxpayers to file statements 
of tangible personal property for taxation upon a showing of 
good cause.
County appraisers and the State Board of Tax Appeals 
would be required to abate late filing penalties under cases of 
excusable neglect or in the event the property has been 
repossessed by a creditor who paid the taxes on the property. 
[Note: Current law provides only the State Board of Tax 
Appeals with discretionary authority to abate such penalties.]
Beginning in tax year 2022, such good cause and 
excusable neglect would be specified to include instances in 
which tangible personal property had been previously 
classified as real property or a fixture to real property and was 
reclassified to be personal property. The bill would specify 
such instances include machinery and equipment used in 
industries of grain storage and processing and ethanol or 
other biofuels processing.
Withholding Tax Remittance Penalties
The bill would replace the 15 percent penalty for 
employers not timely remitting withholding taxes with a 
graduated penalty system providing for penalties as follows:
2- 127 ●2 percent, if the remittance is 1 to 5 days late;
●5 percent, if the remittance is 6 to 15 days late;
●10 percent, if the remittance is more than 15 days 
late; and
●15 percent, if the remittance is more than 15 days 
late and the Department of Revenue notified the 
taxpayer regarding the delinquency, but the tax 
was not remitted within 10 days of the notification. 
Telecommunications Infrastructure Sales Tax Exemption
The bill would create a sales tax exemption for the 
purchase of equipment, machinery, or other infrastructure 
purchased for use in the provision of internet access service, 
telecommunications service, or video service and for repair, 
maintenance, and installation services purchased by 
providers in the provision of such internet access service, 
telecommunications service, or video service.
The exemption would expire on July 1, 2029.
Background
The bill as introduced, which was introduced by the 
Senate Committee on Assessment and Taxation at the 
request of Senator Claeys, concerned sales tax authority for 
Dickinson County. The contents of the original bill were 
enacted into law in 2023 HB 2002.
On February 7, 2024, the House Committee on Taxation 
removed the original contents of SB 127, inserted the 
contents of SB 8, as amended by the House Committee on 
Taxation in 2023, and HB 2106, as amended by the House 
Committee of the Whole in 2023, and recommended a 
substitute bill be created. Background information for those 
two bills is provided below.
3- 127 SB 8 (Property Tax Filings and Withholding Penalties)
The bill was prefiled for introduction by Senator Steffen 
on January 3, 2023.
Senate Committee on Assessment and Taxation
In the Senate Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by Senator Steffen; representatives of Kansas 
Grain and Feed Association, Kansas Manufactured Housing 
Association, and Renew Kansas Biofuels Association; and a 
private citizen. The proponents generally stated the bill would 
alleviate excessive penalties and penalization of taxpayers for 
simply forgetting to annually re-notify county appraisers of 
property.
Written-only proponent testimony was provided by 
representatives of the Kansas Cooperative Council and 
Kansas Livestock Association, and by an attorney whose 
practice deals with property tax matters.
The Senate Committee amended the bill to insert the 
provisions to require only a single filing and specifying 
circumstances related to extensions of time and abatements 
of penalties.
House Committee on Taxation
In the House Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by Senator Steffen, a private citizen, and 
representatives of the Kansas Grain and Feed Association 
and Renew Kansas Biofuels Association and the Kansas 
Manufactured Housing Association. The proponents generally 
stated the bill would reduce excessively punitive late filing 
penalties and make personal property tax compliance less 
burdensome for taxpayers.
4- 127 Written-only proponent testimony was provided by 
representatives of the Kansas Cooperative Council and the 
League of Kansas Municipalities.
Written-only neutral testimony was provided by a 
representative of the Kansas County Appraisers Association.
No other testimony was provided.
The House Committee amended the bill to clarify the 
effective date of the provision requiring a single initial filing 
and inserted the contents of HB 2411, regarding withholding 
remittance penalties. Background information for HB 2411 is 
provided below.
HB 2411 (Withholding Remittance Penalties)
The bill was introduced by the House Committee on 
Taxation at the request of Representative Waggoner.
House Committee on Taxation
In the House Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by Representative Waggoner and 
representatives of the Kansas Chamber of Commerce and 
National Federation of Independent Businesses. The 
proponents generally stated the current penalties are 
unnecessarily punitive, and the penalties proposed by the bill 
mirror federal law.
Written-only proponent testimony was provided by a 
representative of Americans for Prosperity-Kansas.
No other testimony was provided.
5- 127 HB 2106 (Telecommunications Infrastructure Sales Tax 
Exemption)
The bill was introduced by the House Committee on 
Taxation at the request of a representative of AT&T.
House Committee on Taxation
In the House Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by representatives of AT&T, Brightspeed, and 
the Kansas Cable Telecommunications Association. 
Proponents generally stated the bill would enable them to 
maximize the use of recent state and federal assistance for 
broadband infrastructure. Written-only proponent testimony 
was provided by representatives of the Kansas Chamber of 
Commerce, T-Mobile, and WANRack.
Opponent testimony was provided by a representative 
of the League of Kansas Municipalities, generally stating the 
exemption would erode the local tax base and reduce the 
amount of sales tax revenues to local governments.
No other testimony was provided.
House Committee of the Whole
The House Committee of the Whole amended the bill to 
insert the July 1, 2028, expiration date of the exemption. 
[Note: This date was revised to July 1, 2029 in House Sub. 
for SB 127.]
Fiscal Information
The Department of Revenue estimates enactment of the 
telecommunications infrastructure sales tax exemption would 
reduce state receipts by $16.8 million in FY 2025, $17.0 
million in FY 2026, and $17.1 million in FY 2027. Of those 
amounts, $13.9 million, $14.0 million, and $14.0 million, 
6- 127 respectively, would be reductions to State General Fund 
(SGF) receipts, and the respective balances would be 
reductions to State Highway Fund revenues. Additionally, the 
provision would reduce local sales tax receipts.
The Department of Revenue indicates the reduction in 
withholding remittance penalties has the potential to increase 
SGF receipts by a negligible amount beginning in FY 2025, 
due to the possibility that smaller penalties could result in 
more late filings, resulting in higher net penalty collections.
The Department of Revenue indicates enactment of the 
personal property tax filing provisions would reduce state 
building fund receipts by $29,356 per year, state uniform 
school levy receipts by $391,311 per year, and local property 
taxes by $19.1 million per year.
Any fiscal effect associated with enactment of the bill is 
not reflected in The FY 2025 Governor’s Budget Report.
Taxation; property tax; withholding; penalties; filing; sales tax; exemption; 
telecommunications
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