Kansas 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB138 Comm Sub / Analysis

                    SESSION OF 2023
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTE ON SENATE BILL NO. 138
As Amended by Senate Committee on 
Assessment and Taxation
Brief*
SB 138, as amended, would modify the property tax 
exemption for Strother Field airport property, repeal state 
building fund mill levies and create transfers to the funds, and 
increase the residential property tax exemption from the 
statewide school finance mill levy.
Strother Field Airport Property Tax Exemption
The bill would modify the property tax exemption for 
Strother Field airport to replace the condition to qualify for the 
exemption from being property owned by the airport 
commission on and before January 1, 1992, with a condition 
requiring the property to be owned by the airport commission 
or the political subdivisions comprising the airport commission 
and depicted on the airport’s federally approved airport layout 
plan, whether such property is used for aviation related 
purposes, to promote aviation commerce, or to provide 
revenue to operate all Strother Field components and 
activities.
The bill would stipulate that any property taxes on such 
property for all tax years commencing prior to January 1, 
2023, are declared canceled, but would specify that any 
amount paid for such property taxes would not be refunded.
____________________
*Supplemental notes are prepared by the Legislative Research 
Department and do not express legislative intent. The supplemental 
note and fiscal note for this bill may be accessed on the Internet at 
http://www.kslegislature.org State Building Fund Mill Levies and Transfers
The bill would eliminate, beginning in tax year 2024, 
the statewide mill levies of 1.0 mills for state educational 
buildings and 0.5 mills for state institutions buildings and 
would create, beginning in fiscal year 2025, revenue transfers 
from the State General Fund to the Kansas Educational 
Building Fund (EBF) and to the State Institutions Building 
Fund (SIBF).
The transfer amounts would be set at $41.8 million to 
the EBF and $20.9 million to the SIBF in fiscal year 2025 and 
would be scheduled to increase by 2.0 percent in each future 
year.
School Finance Levy Residential Exemption 
The bill would increase, beginning in tax year 2023, 
the amount of residential property exempt from the statewide 
uniform 20 mill school finance levy from $40,000 to $65,000 
of appraised value.
A formula to increase the amount of the exemption 
based upon the statewide average increase in residential 
valuation over the preceding ten years would be delayed in 
implementation from tax year 2023 to 2024.
Background
The Senate Committee on Assessment and Taxation 
inserted the contents of SB 94 and SB 97 into SB 138 while 
retaining the contents of SB 138. Background information for 
each bill may be found below.
2- 138 SB 94 (State Building Fund Mill Levies and Transfers)
The bill was introduced by the Senate Committee on 
Assessment and Taxation at the request of Senator Peck.
Senate Committee on Assessment and Taxation
In the Senate Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by Senator Peck, stating the bill would provide 
property tax relief for all Kansas property owners and replace 
revenue to building funds with State General Fund (SGF) 
transfers. Written-only proponent testimony was provided by 
a representative of the Kansas Association of Realtors.
Opponent testimony was provided by a representative 
of the State Board of Regents, stating the bill would reduce 
the stability and certainty of the revenue for the EBF, and the 
transfer amounts would not replace all lost tax revenue. 
Written-only opponent testimony was provided by 
representatives of the American Council of Engineering 
Companies of Kansas, Associated General Contractors of 
Kansas, and University Contractors Association of Kansas.
SB 97 (School Finance Levy Residential Exemption)
The bill was introduced by the Senate Committee on 
Assessment and Taxation at the request of Senator Peck.
Senate Committee on Assessment and Taxation
In the Senate Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by Senator Peck, who generally stated the bill 
would provide widely applicable property tax relief to Kansas 
homeowners. Written-only proponent testimony was provided 
by representatives of the Kansas Association of Realtors and 
Kansas Policy Institute.
3- 138 Neutral testimony was provided by a representative of 
United School Administrators of Kansas. Written-only neutral 
testimony was provided by representatives of the Kansas 
Association of School Boards and United School 
Administrators.
SB 138 (Strother Field Airport Property Tax Exemption)
The bill was introduced by the Senate Committee on 
Assessment and Taxation at the request of Senator Alley.
Senate Committee on Assessment and Taxation
In the Senate Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by a representative of Strother Field Airport and 
a private citizen. Testimony stated that the bill would clarify 
that Arkansas City and Winfield receive the exemption for 
Strother Field.
No other testimony was provided.
Fiscal Information
The fiscal information for each bill may be found below.
SB 94 (State Building Fund Mill Levies and Transfers)
According to the fiscal note prepared by the Division of 
the Budget on the bill, the Department of Revenue estimates 
enactment of the bill would reduce property and motor vehicle 
taxes by $77.1 million in FY 2025, $80.9 million in FY 2026, 
and $85.0 million in FY 2027.
The estimated increase in transfers out of the SGF 
would be $62.7 million in FY 2025, $64.0 million in FY 2026, 
and $65.2 million in FY 2027.
4- 138 The estimated net loss of revenue to the EBF would be 
$9.6 million in FY 2025, $11.3 million in FY 2026, and $13.2 
million in FY 2027. The estimated net loss of revenue to the 
SIBF would be $4.8 million in FY 2025, $5.7 million in FY 
2026, and $6.6 million in FY 2027.
Any fiscal effect associated with the bill is not reflected 
in The FY 2024 Governor’s Budget Report.
SB 97 (School Finance Levy Residential Exemption)
According to the fiscal note prepared by the Division of 
the Budget on the bill, the Department of Revenue indicates 
enactment of the bill would decrease revenues from the 20 
mill school finance levy by $55.6 million in FY 2024, $58.8 
million in FY 2025, and $62.3 million in FY 2026. Reduced 
receipts attributable to this levy would result in commensurate 
increased required State General Fund expenditures for 
school finance.
Any fiscal effect associated with the bill is not reflected 
in The FY 2024 Governor’s Budget Report.
SB 138 (Strother Field Airport Property Tax Exemption)
According to the fiscal note prepared by the Division of 
the Budget on the bill, as introduced, the Department of 
Revenue indicates enactment of the bill would reduce state 
property taxes by a negligible amount.
The Kansas Association of Counties indicates 
enactment of the bill would reduce local property taxes by an 
indeterminate amount. Any fiscal effect associated with the 
bill is not reflected in The FY 2024 Governor’s Budget Report.
Taxation; property tax; mill levies; state building funds; transfers; school finance; 
homestead; exemption; Strother Field; airport
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