Kansas 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB91 Introduced / Fiscal Note

                    Division of the Budget 
Landon State Office Building 	Phone: (785) 296-2436 
900 SW Jackson Street, Room 504 	adam.c.proffitt@ks.gov 
Topeka, KS  66612 	http://budget.kansas.gov 
 
Adam Proffitt, Director 	Laura Kelly, Governor 
Division of the Budget 
 
February 10, 2023 
 
 
 
 
The Honorable Renee Erickson, Chairperson 
Senate Committee on Commerce 
300 SW 10th Avenue, Room 546-S 
Topeka, Kansas  66612 
 
Dear Senator Erickson: 
 
 SUBJECT: Fiscal Note for SB 91 by Senate Committee on Commerce 
 
 In accordance with KSA 75-3715a, the following fiscal note concerning SB 91 is 
respectfully submitted to your committee. 
 
 SB 91 would enact the Kansas Film and Digital Media Production Development Act.  The 
purpose of the Act is to incentivize film, video, or digital media productions in Kansas and 
facilitate the development and growth of a film, video, or digital media production industry and 
associated businesses supporting the industry in this state.  The Act creates the Kansas Film and 
Digital Media Industry Development Program at the Department of Commerce with the assistance 
of the Kansas Creative Arts Industries Commission. 
 
 The Act would provide an income tax credit not to exceed $10.0 million per fiscal year to 
production companies approved by the Department of Commerce, including the requirement that 
at least 10.0 percent of the total tax credits approved each year would be for Kansas-based 
production companies. Eligible production companies could be eligible for a 30.0 percent 
refundable income tax credit for qualified production and certain postproduction expenditures.  
The Secretary of Commerce could approve additional credits as follows:  
 
1. The amount of the tax credits could increase by up to 5.0 percent if the qualified 
expenditures enhance the film-related infrastructure or workforce development in Kansas.   
 
2. The amount of the tax credits could increase by up to 5.0 percent if 50.0 percent or more 
of the crew or above-the-line personnel are Kansas residents.   
  The Honorable Renee Erickson, Chairperson 
Page 2—SB 91 
 
 
3. The amount of the tax credits could increase by up to 5.0 percent if a production company 
previously qualified for this income tax credit.   
 
 The Act caps the maximum tax credit amount to 40.0 percent of total qualified production 
expenditures or qualified postproduction expenditures made by the production company for the 
certified project during that taxable year.  The Act includes minimum productions expenses and 
other requirements in order to qualify for the income tax credits.  The Act also allows certain 
Kansas-based production companies that incur at least $25,000 in qualified expenditures on a 
certified production not intended for multimarket distribution but that otherwise would be qualified 
expenditures and meets all other qualifications for a tax credit to receive a 25.0 percent non-
refundable tax credit.   
 
 The bill would also exempt from sales tax purchases of tangible personal property or 
services for the purpose of a certified project by a production company that meet the requirements 
of the Act.  The sales tax exemption would also be extended for any contractor hired for the 
construction, reconstruction, enlarging, or remodeling of facilities used on certified project that 
would qualify as a production or postproduction expenditure. The bill includes reporting 
requirements for contractors and penalties for the use of the sales tax exemption that is determined 
to not be part of this project which would be punishable as a misdemeanor. The sales tax 
exemption and income tax credit provisions of the bill would sunset prior to January 1, 2033. 
 
 The bill would transfer $1.0 million from the State General Fund to the newly created 
Kansas Film and Digital Media Production Development Act Education Fund on July 1, 2023, and 
each July 1st through July 1, 2032.  The Department of Commerce would be allowed to award 
grants for educational purposes or programs to develop and support the Kansas film and digital 
media industry.  The purpose of the grants would be to develop, expand, and improve Kansas 
educational programs directly relevant to development and support of the film and digital media 
industry in this state. The grants would be available to any not-for-profit postsecondary 
educational institutions with a main campus or principal operations in Kansas, including public or 
private four-year universities or colleges, community colleges, technical colleges, and the 
Washburn Institute of Technology.  
 
 The bill would transfer $1.0 million from the State General Fund to the newly created 
Kansas Film and Digital Media Production Development Act Workforce Training and Business 
Direct Investment Fund on July 1, 2023, and each July 1st through July 1, 2032.  The Department 
of Commerce would be allowed to award grants or loans from the Kansas Film and Digital Media 
Production Development Act Workforce Training and Business Direct Investment Fund in 
connection with certified projects.  The grants or loans would help develop the Kansas film and 
digital media industry by funding workforce training and by investing directly in Kansas 
companies engaged in or seeking to engage in a certified project. 
 
 The Department of Revenue and the Department of Commerce would both have the 
authority to write rules and regulations to implement the bill.  The Department of Commerce would 
be required to submit an annual report to the House Committee on Commerce, Labor and  The Honorable Renee Erickson, Chairperson 
Page 3—SB 91 
 
 
Economic Development, House Committee on Taxation, Senate Committee on Commerce, and 
Senate Committee on Assessment and Taxation.  The annual report would include the amounts 
and recipients of the tax incentives for the prior fiscal year and to the date of the report, anticipated 
tax incentive amounts for the current fiscal year, the production companies that have applied for 
and that have been certified for projects, a description of ongoing and completed projects, and the 
impact of the projects and the program on the film, video, or digital production industry in Kansas.  
The annual report would also detail the administration, accomplishments, and progress of the 
Kansas Film and Digital Media Production Development Act Education Fund and the Kansas Film 
and Digital Media Production Development Act Workforce Training and Business Direct 
Investment Fund. 
 
 The Department of Revenue estimates that SB 91 would decrease State General Fund 
revenues by $12.0 million in FY 2024, and in each future fiscal year through FY 2033.  The 
Department of Revenue indicates that the Department of Commerce would review and approve 
film incentive projects that could be eligible for this new income tax credit program. The 
Department of Revenue assumes that the full amount of $10.0 million in allowable credits would 
be awarded by the Department of Commerce each fiscal year.  In addition, the bill authorizes two 
$1.0 million transfers each year from the State General Fund for two separate grant programs to 
develop and grow the film, video, or digital media production industry in Kansas.  The Department 
of Revenue would issue project exemption certificates for the sale tax exemption component of 
the film incentive package.  However, the Department of Revenue does not have data on the 
number of film productions that would qualify for the sales tax exemption to provide an estimate 
for this component of the bill.  
 
 The Department of Revenue indicates that it would require a total $148,851 from the State 
General Fund in FY 2024 to implement the bill and to modify the automated tax system.  The 
required programming for this bill by itself would be performed by existing staff of the Department 
of Revenue. In addition, if the combined effect of implementing this bill and other enacted 
legislation exceeds the Department’s programming resources, or if the time for implementing the 
changes is too short, additional expenditures for outside contract programmer services beyond the 
Department’s current budget may be required.   
 
 The Department of Commerce indicates that bill would require $90,633 from the State 
General Fund in FY 2024 to implement this new program.  The bill would require the Department 
hire 1.00 new FTE position to manage this new program. 
 
 The Kansas Department of Transportation (KDOT) indicates that the bill would reduce 
state revenues to the State Highway Fund by unknown amounts.  KDOT indicates that when the 
state receives lower State Highway Fund dollars it may be required to make corresponding 
reductions to planned expenditures for projects funded under the comprehensive transportation 
plan.  The fiscal effect associated with the $10.0 million cap on the film, video, or digital media 
production income tax credit provisions in SB 91 are reflected in The FY 2024 Governor’s Budget 
Report. 
  The Honorable Renee Erickson, Chairperson 
Page 4—SB 91 
 
 
 The Kansas Association of Counties and the League of Kansas Municipalities indicate that 
the bill has the potential to provide a net reduction to local sales tax collections that are used in 
part to finance local governments.  However, depending on the overall level of film, video, or 
digital media production expenditures, the bill has the potential to increase economic development 
and employment opportunities for Kansas communities.    
 
 
 
 
 	Sincerely, 
 
 
 
 	Adam Proffitt 
 	Director of the Budget 
 
 
 
cc: Lynn Robinson, Department of Revenue 
 Sherry Rentfro, Department of Commerce 
 Brendan Yorkey, Department of Transportation 
 Wendi Stark, League of Kansas Municipalities 
 Jay Hall, Kansas Association of Counties 
 Becky Pottebaum, Board of Regents