Kansas 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HB2206 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/21/2025

                    SESSION OF 2025
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTE ON HOUSE BILL NO. 2206
As Amended by Senate Committee of the Whole
Brief*
HB 2206, as amended, would amend various provisions 
of the Campaign Finance Act (Act) and change the name of 
the Kansas Governmental Ethics Commission to the Kansas 
Public Disclosure Commission.
Termination of Candidate Campaign Accounts (New 
Section 1)
For any person elected to state or local office who 
decides not to be a candidate or is defeated as a candidate 
for such office at the next election, the bill would require the 
termination of the person’s candidate campaign account 
related to that office on or before the date 90 days after the 
second general election for the office in which the candidate 
was not elected.
The treasurer for any such candidate campaign account 
would be required to dispose of any residual funds and file 
the required termination report pursuant to state law.
Kansas Public Disclosure Commission (Sections 2–6, 8, 
10, 14–28)
The bill would, on and after July 1, 2025, change the 
name of the Kansas Governmental Ethics Commission to the 
Kansas Public Disclosure Commission. The bill would clarify 
that when the Kansas Governmental Ethics Commission is 
____________________
*Supplemental notes are prepared by the Legislative Research 
Department and do not express legislative intent. The supplemental 
note and fiscal note for this bill may be accessed on the Internet at 
https://klrd.gov/ referenced or designated by statute, contract, or other 
document, the reference or designation shall be deemed to 
apply to the Kansas Public Disclosure Commission 
(Commission). The bill would rename the Kansas 
Governmental Ethics Commission Fee Fund to the Kansas 
Public Disclosure Commission Fee Fund and remove 
provisions renaming the fee fund in 1998. 
The bill would clarify the Act would not abolish and 
reestablish the Commission or affect the terms of the 
members currently serving on the Commission. The bill would 
also clarify all the Commission’s rules and regulations 
adopted and created prior to July 1, 2025, would continue to 
be in force and effect.
Cooperation or Consent (Section 7)
The bill would add a new definition for the phrase 
“cooperation or consent.” With respect to expenditures, 
“cooperation or consent” would mean:
●An express advocacy expenditure that is created, 
produced, or distributed at the request or 
recommendation of a candidate, candidate 
committee, or party committee; or
●An express advocacy expenditure that is created, 
produced, or distributed at the recommendation of 
a person who is paying for such express advocacy 
and the candidate, candidate committee, or party 
committee assents to such recommendation.
Additionally, the bill would specify that “cooperation or 
consent” does not include:
●A candidate’s or political party’s response to an 
inquiry about such candidate’s or political party’s 
positions on legislative policy or issues;
2- 2206 ●An expenditure that used information obtained from 
a publicly available source;
●An endorsement of a candidate;
●Soliciting contributions for any committee;
●An expenditure for the use of a commercial vendor 
or to a former employee of the candidate by the 
person making the expenditure if:
○The commercial vendor or former employee 
has provided political services to the 
candidate during the 120 days immediately 
preceding such expenditure;
○A firewall is established and implemented by 
the person making the expenditure; and
○The firewall is designed and implemented to 
prohibit the flow of information between those 
providing services to the person making the 
expenditure and those currently providing or 
that have previously provided services to the 
candidate; and
●An expenditure for the use of a commercial vendor 
or to a former employee of the candidate by the 
person making the expenditure and the commercial 
vendor or former employee has not provided 
political services to such candidate during the 120 
days immediately preceding such expenditure.
Giving in the Name of Another (Section 12)
Continuing law prohibits making contributions in the 
name of another person and knowingly accepting 
contributions made by one person in the name of another 
person. The bill would raise the limit at which an individual 
can accept a contribution without knowing the name and 
address of the contributor from $10 to $50.
3- 2206 The bill would add a provision to the prohibition stating, 
except for contributions made by candidates to their own 
candidate committee, when a person makes a contribution, 
such person has no authority to control or direct the use of 
the contribution. The bill would further prohibit any person 
from making a contribution to a committee with any condition 
that the contribution or any portion of the contribution is to be 
subsequently contributed to any other committee; the bill 
would declare any such agreement null and void.
For the purposes of this section, the bill would define 
“contribution in the name of another” and “contribution made 
by one person in the name of another” as a contribution made 
to a person by or through the name of another person for the 
purpose of concealing the original source of any moneys 
reported on any report or statement that is required to be filed 
under the Act. The bill would not include any contributions, 
expenditures, or transfers of moneys that are subject to 
requirements of the Act and that will be reported by an 
individual or committee on a report or statement filed 
pursuant to the Act.
Political Committees (Sections 7, 11, and 13)
Definitions (Section 7)
Political committee. The bill would amend the definition 
of “political committee” to mean any entity, including any 
combination of two or more individuals who are not married to 
one another, or any person other than an individual, the major 
purpose of which is to make contributions or expenditures 
that in aggregate exceed $3,000 during any one calendar 
year and that satisfies one of the following:
●States in such entity’s articles of incorporation, 
bylaws, or in any resolution adopted by the board 
of directors for such entity that the major purpose 
of such entity is to elect state or local candidates 
4- 2206 through express advocacy and contributions to 
candidate campaigns and political parties; or
●Spends not less than 50 percent of such entity’s 
total program spending on contributions or 
expenditures during the period of time such entity 
has existed or, if such entity has existed for more 
than five years, during the immediately preceding 
five years.
[Note: Current law defines “political committee” to mean 
any combination of two or more individuals or any person 
other than an individual, a major purpose of which is to 
expressly advocate the nomination, election, or defeat of a 
clearly identified candidate for state or local office or make 
contributions to or expenditures for the nomination, election, 
or defeat of a clearly identified candidate for state or local 
office.]
Total program spending. The bill would also define 
“total program spending,” as it relates to political committees, 
to mean the aggregate expenditures on all program activities, 
including:
●All disbursements for contributions and 
expenditures; and
●All expenditures for fundraising communications 
that expressly advocate the nomination, election, 
or defeat of a candidate or candidates for state or 
local office.
The bill would exclude the following from total program 
spending:
●Expenditures for volunteer time or expenses;
●Administrative expenses; or
●Any other fundraising expenses.
5- 2206 For the purposes of determining total program spending 
on contributions and expenditures, the bill would provide that:
●A grant made to a political committee or an 
organization that is organized under Section 527 of 
the Internal Revenue Code would be included in 
the entity’s total program spending as a 
contribution or expenditure, unless such grant is 
expressly designated for use outside of Kansas or 
for any federal election, then the grant would not 
be considered a contribution or expenditure; and
●All other grants made by the entity would be 
included in the entity’s total program spending but 
would not be considered a contribution or 
expenditure unless the the entity expressly 
designates such grant, or any portion thereof, for 
making a contribution or expenditure in Kansas. If 
so designated, then the grant or portion of the 
grant would be considered a contribution or 
expenditure.
Legislative Prohibition (Section 11)
The bill would clarify that no political committee could be 
established by a member of the Legislature or a candidate for 
the Legislature.
Termination Reports (Section 13)
The bill would require political committees to file 
termination reports with both the Secretary of State and the 
county election office.
Independent Expenditure Statements (Section 9)
The bill would amend statement filing requirements for 
persons other than candidates or any committees making 
6- 2206 independent expenditures and would remove statement filing 
requirements for such persons making contributions. The bill 
would raise the filing threshold from an aggregate amount of 
$100 or more to $1,000 or more within a calendar year and 
remove the requirements that statements contain the same 
information as candidate reports. 
The bill would require the statements of independent 
expenditures to include:
●The name and address of each person who 
receives payment in an aggregate amount that is 
greater than $500 for an independent expenditure 
or for the creation or distribution of an independent 
expenditure; and
●The date, amount, and purpose of each 
independent expenditure, including the name and 
the office sought of each candidate identified in an 
independent expenditure and if such independent 
expenditure was in support of or in opposition to 
such candidate.
The bill would require statements of independent 
expenditures to be filed at the following times:
●On or before the next succeeding date on which 
reports are due to be filed pursuant to continuing 
law; and
●On or before 11:59 p.m. on the second day 
immediately following the date of the last 
independent expenditure if a person makes 
independent expenditures in aggregate of $1,000 
or more in the same calendar year after filing a 
statement of independent expenditures.
7- 2206 Technical and Conforming Amendments
The bill would make technical and conforming 
amendments.
Background
The bill was introduced by the House Committee on 
Elections at the request of Representative Waggoner.
House Committee on Elections
In the House Committee hearing, a representative of 
Kriegshauser Ney Law Group provided proponent testimony, 
stating the bill would address vagueness in the law and 
implement protections for Kansans’ First Amendment rights.
A representative of the Kansas Governmental Ethics 
Commission provided neutral testimony, stating that the 
Commission’s purpose is to foster public trust and expressed 
concerns the bill would diminish transparency.
No other testimony was provided.
The House Committee amended the bill to:
●Amend the definition of “cooperation or consent” to 
carve out soliciting contributions for any committee;
●Lower the aggregate spending requirement from 
$5,000 to $3,000 before an entity must register as 
a political committee;
●Add a five-year look-back for a political committee’s 
total program spending; and
●Remove a provision in the prohibition on giving in 
the name of another that would have declared the 
8- 2206 invalid agreements to not be in violation of the 
Campaign Finance Act.
Senate Committee on Federal and State Affairs
In the Senate Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by a representative of the Kriegshauser Ney 
Law Group, who discussed recent court decisions finding 
statutes concerning “giving in the name of another” and 
defining “political committee” unconstitutional and stated the 
bill would bring Kansas campaign finance laws into 
compliance with the U.S. Constitution. The proponent also 
requested the Committee consider adding some or all of the 
provisions of SB 279 related to the Act and the Commission.
Written-only proponent testimony was provided by a 
representative of People United for Privacy Foundation.
Opponent testimony was provided by a private citizen, 
who expressed concerns about the potential impact the bill 
could have on ongoing ethics investigations and requested 
the proposed reforms be paused until the investigations 
conclude to ensure transparency.
Written-only opponent testimony was provided by a 
private citizen.
Neutral testimony was provided by a representative of 
the Kansas Governmental Ethics Commission , who 
expressed concerns about the Commission’s ability to 
enforce the Act and ensure transparency if the bill were 
enacted.
Senate Committee of the Whole
The Senate Committee of the Whole amended the bill to 
add provisions requiring the termination of candidate 
campaign accounts. 
9- 2206 Fiscal Information
According to the fiscal note prepared by the Division of 
the Budget on the bill, as introduced, the Kansas 
Governmental Ethics Commission states enactment of the bill 
would require the agency to make minor changes to the 
agency logo, but that costs could be absorbed within existing 
resources. The Commission indicates fewer political 
committees would be required to register with the 
Commission, which would reduce revenue to its fee fund by 
approximately $10,000 in FY 2026 and FY 2027.
The Office of the Secretary of State indicates the 
enactment of the bill would have minimal fiscal effect on the 
agency that could be absorbed within existing resources.
Any fiscal effect associated with the bill is not reflected 
in The FY 2026 Governor’s Budget Report.
Campaign Finance Act; Kansas Public Disclosure Commission; political committees; 
cooperation or consent; independent expenditures; campaign contributions; 
campaign accounts; termination of candidate campaign account
10- 2206