Division of the Budget Landon State Office Building Phone: (785) 296-2436 900 SW Jackson Street, Room 504 adam.c.proffitt@ks.gov Topeka, KS 66612 http://budget.kansas.gov Adam C. Proffitt, Director Laura Kelly, Governor Division of the Budget February 20, 2025 The Honorable Susan Humphries, Chairperson House Committee on Judiciary 300 SW 10th Avenue, Room 582-N Topeka, Kansas 66612 Dear Representative Humphries: SUBJECT: Fiscal Note for HB 2224 by Representatives Simmons and Fairchild In accordance with KSA 75-3715a, the following fiscal note concerning HB 2224 is respectfully submitted to your committee. HB 2224 would expand the requirements for execution of a search warrant. Currently, a search warrant can be executed at any time of day or night. The bill would require a law enforcement officer to be uniformed and knock on the door and announce their presence in a manner reasonably expected to be heard by the occupants of the dwelling before entering the dwelling and executing the search warrant. The bill would also define dwelling as a building that is used or intended for use as a human habitation, home, or residence. The Board of Indigents’ Defense Services states that there may be some litigation associated with expanding the requirements for executing a search warrant, specifically what constitutes a properly uniformed officer or if the officer’s knock and announcement were reasonably sufficient under HB 2224. The agency indicates the associated litigation costs are expected to be minimal and would be handled within existing resources. The Office of the Attorney General, Kansas Bureau of Investigation, and Office of Judicial Administration indicate the bill would not have a fiscal effect on agency operations. Any fiscal effect associated with HB 2224 is not reflected in The FY 2026 Governor’s Budget Report. The Kansas Association of Counties and the League of Kansas Municipalities indicate that HB 2224 could have a fiscal effect on the local governments if officers being required to knock and announce their presence increases the threat of harm to the officers and the risk that suspects The Honorable Susan Humphries, Chairperson Page 2—HB 2224 would flee. However, the Association and the League are unable to estimate any fiscal effect if the bill is enacted. Sincerely, Adam C. Proffitt Director of the Budget cc: Matt Bingesser, Office of the Attorney General Trisha Morrow, Judiciary Paul Weisgerber, Kansas Bureau of Investigation Wendi Stark, League of Kansas Municipalities Jay Hall, Kansas Association of Counties Heather Cessna, Board of Indigents Defense Services