Kansas 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas House Bill HCR5006 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/14/2025

                    SESSION OF 2025
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTE ON HOUSE CONCURRENT 
RESOLUTION NO. 5006
As Recommended by House Committee on 
Federal and State Affairs
Brief*
HCR 5006, if adopted by a two-thirds majority of each 
chamber of the Kansas Legislature and approved by voters, 
would amend the Kansas Constitution in Article 4 to classify 
the right to bear arms as a natural and fundamental right that 
includes the possession and use of ammunition, firearm 
accessories, and firearm components, and would require 
government restrictions be held to a strict scrutiny standard.
[Note: In Constitutional jurisprudence, strict scrutiny is 
the highest level of scrutiny that may be applied to a 
challenged law, requiring the government show that the policy 
is narrowly tailored to further a compelling government 
interest and that the policy is the least restrictive means to 
further that interest.]
The resolution requires the following explanatory 
statement be printed on the ballot with the text of the 
amendment if it is submitted to the voters for their approval:
This amendment recognizes that the right of 
the people of Kansas to keep and bear arms 
shall not be infringed and clarifies that the right 
includes the possession and use of 
ammunition, firearm accessories, and firearm 
components. This amendment further 
recognizes that the right to keep and bear 
arms is a natural and fundamental right 
____________________
*Supplemental notes are prepared by the Legislative Research 
Department and do not express legislative intent. The supplemental 
note and fiscal note for this bill may be accessed on the Internet at 
https://klrd.gov/ deserving the highest protection. Any 
restriction of the right to keep and bear arms 
shall be subject to the strict scrutiny standard.
A vote for this proposition would recognize that 
the right of the people of Kansas to keep and 
bear arms shall not be infringed and clarify that 
the right includes the possession and use of 
ammunition, firearm accessories, and firearm 
components. Such vote would also recognize 
the right to keep and bear arms as a natural 
and fundamental right. Any restrictions of such 
right would be subject to the strict scrutiny 
standard.
A vote against this proposition would make no 
changes to the Constitution of the State of 
Kansas with respect to the right to keep and 
bear arms.
If approved by two-thirds of the Legislature, the text of 
the resolution and the yea and nay votes of both the Kansas 
House of Representatives and the Kansas Senate would be 
published in the journals of both chambers.
The resolution would require the Secretary of State to 
publish the resolution and to submit the proposed 
constitutional amendment to voters at a special election on 
August 4, 2026, to coincide with the date of the 2026 Primary 
Election.
Background
The resolution was introduced by Representative 
Schmoe and 66 other representatives.
2- 5006 House Committee on Federal and State Affairs
In the House Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by the Attorney General, two representatives of 
the Kansas State Rifle Association, the National Shooting 
Sports Foundation, Women for Gun Rights, and two private 
citizens. The proponents indicated the amendment would 
require the highest level of constitutional scrutiny being 
applied in future firearms and firearms accessory-related 
legal challenges.
Written-only proponent testimony was provided by 
representatives of the Heller Foundation, National Rifle 
Association, Safari Club International, and three private 
citizens.
Opponent testimony was provided by two private 
citizens who expressed their concern with applying strict 
scrutiny to challenged laws, noting this language may allow 
persons previously convicted of a felony to challenge felon-in-
possession laws.
Written-only opponent testimony was provided by 
representatives of the American Academy of Pediatrics 
Kansas Chapter, Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in 
America, and 30 private citizens.
No other testimony was provided.
Firearms; ammunition; accessories; Kansas Constitution
3- 5006