Kansas 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB139 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/31/2025

                    Session of 2025
SENATE BILL No. 139
By Committee on Financial Institutions and Insurance
1-31
AN ACT concerning banks and trust companies; relating to the state 
banking code; updating certain definitions, terms and conditions 
therein; specifying that certain hearings be held in accordance with the 
Kansas administrative procedure act; updating certain internal 
references; requiring immediate notification of changes in board 
members; specifying that the charter of certain banks be deemed void 
on the effective date of a merger; establishing conditions under which it 
would be lawful to engage in banking without first obtaining authority 
from the commissioner; amending K.S.A. 9-519, 9-1111, 9-1114, 9-
1724, 9-1807, 9-2011, 9-2108 and 9-2111 and K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 9-
2107 and repealing the existing sections; also repealing K.S.A. 9-2101 
and 16-842.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
Section 1. K.S.A. 9-519 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-519. 
For the purposes of K.S.A. 9-520 through 9-524, and amendments thereto, 
and K.S.A. 9-532 through 9-541, and amendments thereto, unless 
otherwise required by the context:
(a) "Bank" means an insured bank as defined in 12 U.S.C. § 1813(h) 
except the term shall. "Bank" does not include a national bank that:
(1) Engages only in credit card operations;
(2) does not accept demand deposits or deposits that the depositor 
may withdraw by check or similar means for payment to third parties or 
others;
(3) does not accept any savings or time deposits of less than 
$100,000;
(4) maintains only one office that accepts deposits; and
(5) does not engage in the business of making commercial loans.
(b) (1) "Bank holding company" means any company that:
(A) Directly or indirectly owns, controls, or has power to vote 25% or 
more of any class of the voting shares of a bank or 25% or more of any 
class of the voting shares of a company that is or becomes a bank holding 
company by virtue of this act;
(B) controls in any manner the election of a majority of the directors 
of a bank or of a company that is or becomes a bank holding company by 
virtue of this act;
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(C) the commissioner determines, after notice and opportunity for a 
hearing to be conducted in accordance with the Kansas administrative 
procedure act, directly or indirectly exercises a controlling influence over 
the management or policies of the bank or company.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), no company:
(A) Shall be deemed to be a bank holding company by virtue of the 
company's ownership or control of shares acquired by the company in 
connection with such company's underwriting of securities if such shares 
are held only for such period of time as will permit the sale thereof on a 
reasonable basis;
(B) formed for the sole purpose of participating in a proxy solicitation 
shall be deemed to be a bank holding company by virtue of the company's 
control of voting rights of shares acquired in the course of such 
solicitation;
(C) shall be deemed to be a bank holding company by virtue of the 
company's ownership or control of shares acquired in securing or 
collecting a debt previously contracted in good faith, provided such shares 
are disposed of within a period of two years from the date on which such 
shares could have been disposed of by such company; or
(D) owning or controlling voting shares of a bank shall be deemed to 
be a bank holding company by virtue of the company's ownership or 
control of shares held in a fiduciary capacity except where such shares are 
held for the benefit of such company or the company's shareholders.
(c) "Company" means any corporation, limited liability company, 
trust, partnership, association or similar organization, including a bank, but 
shall does not include any corporation, the majority of the shares of which 
are owned by the United States or by any state, or include any individual, 
partnership or qualified family partnership upon the determination by the 
commissioner that a general or limited partnership qualifies under the 
definition in 12 U.S.C. § 1841(o)(10).
(d) "Foreign bank" means any company organized under the laws of a 
foreign country, a territory of the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam, 
American Samoa or the Virgin Islands or any subsidiary or affiliate 
organized under such laws, which that engages in the business of banking.
(e) "Kansas bank" means any bank, as defined by subsection (a), that, 
in the case of a state chartered bank, is a bank chartered under the 
authority of the state of Kansas, and, in the case of a national banking 
association, a bank with its charter location in Kansas.
(f) "Kansas bank holding company" means a bank holding company, 
as defined by subsection (b), with total subsidiary bank deposits in Kansas 
that exceed the bank holding company's subsidiary bank deposits in any 
other state.
(g) "Out-of-state bank holding company" means any holding 
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company that is not a Kansas bank holding company as defined in 
subsection (f).
(h) "Subsidiary" means, with respect to a specified bank holding 
company:
(1) Any company with more than 5% of the voting shares, excluding 
shares owned by the United States or by any company wholly owned by 
the United States, that are directly or indirectly owned or controlled by, or 
held with power to vote, such bank holding company; or
(2) any company, the election of a majority of the directors of which, 
is controlled in any manner by such bank holding company.
Sec. 2. K.S.A. 9-1111 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-1111. 
(a)(1) The general business of every bank shall be transacted at the place 
of business specified in the bank's certificate of authority and at one or 
more branch banks established and operated as provided in this section. It 
shall be unlawful for any bank to establish and operate any branch bank or 
relocate an existing branch bank except as hereinafter provided. 
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, any location at which 
where a depository institution, as defined by K.S.A. 9-701, and 
amendments thereto, receives deposits, renews time deposits, closes loans, 
services loans or receives payments on loans or other obligations, as agent, 
for a bank pursuant to K.S.A. 9-1101(a)(25), and amendments thereto, or 
other applicable state or federal law, or is authorized to open accounts or 
receive deposits under K.S.A. 9-1101(a)(28), and amendments thereto, 
shall not be deemed to be a branch bank:.
(a)(2) For the purposes of this section, the term "branch bank" means 
any office, agency or other place of business located within this state, other 
than the place of business specified in the bank's certificate of authority, at 
which where deposits are received, checks paid, money lent or trust 
authority exercised, if approval has been granted by the commissioner 
pursuant to K.S.A. 9-1602 9-1601, and amendments thereto;.
(b) establishment ofTo establish a new branch bank or relocation of 
relocate an existing branch bank:
(1) After first applying for and obtaining the approval of the 
commissioner, A bank incorporated under the laws of this state may 
establish and operate one or more branch banks or relocate an existing 
branch bank, anywhere within this state after first applying for and 
obtaining the commissioner's approval;
(2) the application shall include the nature of the banking business to 
be conducted at the proposed branch bank, the primary geographical area 
to be served by the proposed branch bank, the personnel and office 
facilities to be provided at the proposed branch bank and other information 
the commissioner may require;
(3) the application shall include the name selected for the proposed 
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branch bank. The name selected for the proposed branch bank shall not be 
the name of any other bank or branch bank: 
(A) Doing business in the same city or town; or
(B) within a 15-mile radius of the proposed location, nor shall the 
name selected be required to contain the name of the applicant bank. If the 
name selected for the proposed branch bank does not contain the name of 
the applicant bank, the branch bank shall provide in the public lobby of 
such branch bank, a public notice that it is a branch bank of the applicant 
bank. Any bank may request exemption from the commissioner from the 
provisions of this paragraph;
(4) the application shall include proof of publication of notice that the 
applicant bank intends to file or has filed an application to establish a 
branch bank or relocate an existing branch bank. The notice shall be 
published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the 
applicant bank proposes to locate the branch bank. The notice shall be in 
the form prescribed by the commissioner and, at a minimum, shall contain 
the name and address of the applicant bank, the location of the proposed 
branch and a solicitation for written comments. The notice shall be 
published on the same day for two consecutive weeks and provide for a 
comment period of not less than 10 days after the date of the second 
publication;
(5) upon receipt of the application, and following expiration of the 
comment period, the commissioner may hold a hearing in the county in 
which where the applicant bank seeks to operate the branch bank. The 
applicant shall publish notice of the time, date and place of such hearing in 
a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the applicant bank 
proposes to locate the branch bank, within not less than 10, nor more than 
30, days prior to the date of the hearing, and proof of publication shall be 
filed with the commissioner. At any such hearing, all interested persons 
shall be allowed to present written and oral evidence to the commissioner, 
or the commissioner's designee, in support of or in opposition to the 
branch bank. Upon completion of a transcript of the testimony given at any 
such hearing, the transcript shall be filed in the office of the commissioner;
(6) if the commissioner determines a public hearing is not warranted, 
the commissioner shall approve or disapprove the application within 15 
days after receipt of a complete application, but not prior to the end of the 
comment period. If a public hearing is held, the commissioner shall 
approve or disapprove the application within 60 days after consideration of 
the complete application and the evidence gathered during the 
commissioner's investigation. The period for consideration of the 
application may be extended if the commissioner determines that the 
application presents a significant supervisory concern. The new branch or 
relocation shall only be granted if the commissioner finds that:
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(A) There is a reasonable probability of usefulness and success of the 
proposed branch bank; and
(B) the applicant bank's financial history and condition is sound;
(7) within 15 days after any final action of the commissioner 
approving or disapproving an application, the applicant, or any adversely 
affected or aggrieved person that provided written comments during the 
specified comment period, may request a hearing with the state banking 
board. Upon receipt of a timely request, the state banking board shall 
conduct a hearing in accordance with the provisions of the Kansas 
administrative procedure act. Any decision of the state banking board is 
subject to review in accordance with the Kansas judicial review act;.
(c) Upon the request of any bank proposing to relocate an existing 
branch less than one mile from the existing location, the commissioner 
may exempt such bank from the requirements of this section;.
(d) Any branch bank lawfully established and operating on the 
effective date of this act may continue to be operated by the bank then 
operating the branch bank and by any successor bank;.
(e) Any bank location which that has been established and is being 
maintained by a bank at the time of the bank's merger into or consolidation 
with another bank or at the time the bank's assets are purchased and the 
bank's liabilities are assumed by another bank may continue to be operated 
by the surviving, resulting or purchasing and assuming bank;.
(f) Any state bank or national banking association may provide and 
engage in banking transactions by means of remote service units wherever 
located, which. Remote service units shall not be considered to be branch 
banks. Any banking transaction effected affected by use of a remote 
service unit shall be deemed to be transacted at a bank and not at a remote 
service unit;.
(g) As a condition to the operation and use of any remote service unit 
in this state, a state bank or national banking association, each hereinafter 
referred to as a bank, which that desires to operate or enable its customers 
to utilize a remote service unit must shall agree that such remote service 
unit will be available for use by customers of any other bank or banks 
upon the request of such bank or banks to share the use of the remote 
service unit and the agreement of such bank or banks to share all costs, 
including a reasonable return on capital expenditures incurred in 
connection with the remote service unit's development, installation and 
operation. The owner of the remote service unit, whether a bank or any 
other person, shall make the remote service unit available for use by other 
banks and their customers on a nondiscriminatory basis, conditioned upon 
payment of a reasonable proportion of all costs, including a reasonable 
return on capital expenditures incurred in connection with the 
development, installation and operation of the remote service unit. 
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Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this subsection, a remote 
service unit located on the property owned or leased by the bank where the 
principal place of business of a bank, or branch bank of a bank, is located 
need not be made available for use by any other bank or banks or 
customers of any other bank or banks;.
(h) For purposes of this section, "remote service unit" means an 
electronic information processing device, including associated equipment, 
structures and systems, through or by means of which information relating 
to financial services rendered to the public is stored and transmitted to a 
bank and which that, for activation and account access, is dependent upon 
the use of a machine-readable instrument in the possession and control of 
the holder of an account with a bank or is activated by a person upon 
verifiable personal identification. The term shall include "Remote service 
unit" includes "online" computer terminals which that may be equipped 
with a telephone or televideo device that allows contact with bank 
personnel and "offline" automated cash dispensing machines and 
automated teller machines. Withdrawals by means of "offline" systems 
shall not exceed $300 per transaction and shall be restricted to individual, 
not corporate or commercial, accounts;.
(i) Upon providing notice to the commissioner, any state bank may 
conduct loan production activity at locations other than the place of 
business specified in the bank's certificate of authority or approved branch 
banks.
(1) Loan production activity shall consist of the following:
(A) Soliciting, assembling or processing of credit information and 
loan applications;
(B) approval of loan applications; or
(C) loan closing activities, such as the execution of promissory notes 
and deeds of trust.
(2) No customer shall be allowed to take actual receipt of the loan 
funds;.
(j) Upon providing notice to the commissioner, any state bank may 
conduct deposit production activity at locations other than the place of 
business specified in the bank's certificate of authority or approved branch 
banks provided there is no acceptance of actual deposits in person or by 
drop box;.
(k) Upon providing notice to the commissioner, any state bank may 
provide any of the following at a location other than the place of business 
specified in the bank's certificate of authority without becoming a branch 
bank:
(1) Operate safe deposit boxes;
(2) sell travelers checks and saving bonds; and
(3) operate check cashing check-cashing services so long as if no 
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actual account withdrawal occurs;
(l) any bank or trust company closing a branch bank, loan production 
office, deposit production office or other location shall provide notice to 
the commissioner.
Sec. 3. K.S.A. 9-1114 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-1114. 
(a) The business of any bank or trust company shall be managed and 
controlled by such bank's or trust company's board of directors.
(b) The board shall consist of not less fewer than five nor more than 
25 members who shall be elected by the stockholders at any regular annual 
meeting which that shall be held on the date specified in the bank's or trust 
company's bylaws. A majority of the directors shall be residents of this 
state. Minutes shall be made of each stockholders' meeting of a bank or 
trust company. The minutes shall show any action taken by the 
stockholders, including the election of all directors.
(c) If, for any reason, the meeting cannot be held on the date specified 
in the bylaws, the meeting shall be held on a subsequent day within 60 
days of the day fixed, to be designated by the board of directors, or, if the 
directors fail to fix the day, by the shareholders representing 
2
/3 of the 
shares.
(d) In all cases, at least 10 days' notice of the date for the annual 
meeting shall have been be given by first-class mail to the shareholders.
(e) Any newly created directorship must shall be approved and 
elected by the shareholders in the manner provided in the general 
corporation code. A special meeting of the shareholders may be convened 
at any time for such purpose.
(f) Any vacancy in the board of directors may be filled by the board 
of directors in the manner provided in the general corporation code.
(g) Any director of any bank or trust company who shall become 
becomes indebted to such bank or trust company on any judgment or 
whose indebtedness is charged off or forgiven shall forfeit such person's 
position as director.
(h) Within 15 days after the annual meeting, the president or cashier 
of every bank and every trust company shall submit to the commissioner a 
certified list of stockholders and the number of shares owned by each. This 
list of stockholders shall be kept and maintained in the bank's or trust 
company's main office and shall be subject to inspection by all 
stockholders during the business hours of the bank or trust company. The 
commissioner may require the list to be filed using an electronic means.
(i) Each director shall take and subscribe an oath to administer the 
affairs of such bank or trust company diligently and honestly and to not 
knowingly or willfully permit any of the laws relating to banks or trust 
companies to be violated. A copy of each oath shall be retained by the 
bank or trust company in the bank's or trust company's records after the 
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election of any officer or director, for review by the commissioner's staff 
during the next examination. Each bank and trust company shall file an 
oath with the commissioner within 15 days of the election of any officer or 
director. The commissioner may require the oath to be filed using an 
electronic means.
(j) EveryEach bank and trust company shall notify the commissioner 
of any change in the newly appointed chief executive officer, president or 
directors prior to the commencement of any such individual's duties, 
including in such bank's or trust company's report a statement of the past 
and current business and professional affiliations of the new chief 
executive officer, president or directors. Each bank and trust company 
shall notify the commissioner of any chief executive officer, president or 
director that is voluntarily or involuntarily relieved from the position 
duties within five business days.
Sec. 4. K.S.A. 9-1724 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-1724. 
(a) The provisions of K.S.A. 9-1720 through 9-1724, and amendments 
thereto, shall not apply to the merger transaction of a bank or trust 
company when the surviving entity is a national banking association or 
other state or federally chartered financial institution or a trust company, 
except that the bank or trust company shall provide written notification to 
the commissioner of such a merger, consolidation or transfer of assets and 
liabilities at least 10 days prior to the consummation of any such 
transaction.
(b) Any bank or trust company that will cease to exist following the 
consummation of any approved merger transaction shall have its charter 
deemed void on the next business day immediately following the merger 
consummation date. Not more than 15 days following any merger 
transaction, any bank or trust company that will cease to exist shall 
surrender such bank's or trust company's state certificate of authority or 
charter and shall certify in writing that the proper instruments have been 
executed and filed in accordance with K.S.A. 17-6003, and amendments 
thereto.
(c) Notice of the merger transaction shall be published twice in a 
newspaper of general circulation in each city or county in which where the 
bank or trust company is located, or the newspaper nearest such city or 
county, and a certified copy of each notice shall be filed with the 
commissioner. The first publication shall be no not later than five days 
after an application is filed. The second publication shall be on the 14
th
 day 
after the date of the first publication or, if the newspaper does not publish 
on the 14
th
 day, then the date that is the closest to the 14
th
 day. The notice 
shall be in the form prescribed by the commissioner and shall provide for a 
comment period of not less than 10 days after the date of the second 
publication.
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Sec. 5. K.S.A. 9-1807 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-1807. 
(a) If the commissioner finds that any bank or trust company is engaging, 
has engaged or is about to engage in an unsafe or unsound practice or if 
the commissioner finds that any bank or trust company is violating, has 
violated or is about to violate a law, rule and regulation or order of the 
commissioner or state banking board, the commissioner may issue and 
serve upon the bank or trust company a notice of charges. The notice of 
charges shall contain a statement of the facts that forms the basis for a 
proposed cease and desist order and shall state the time and place at which 
that a hearing will be held by the state banking board to determine whether 
an order to cease and desist therefrom should be issued by the state 
banking board against the bank or trust company. Such hearing shall be 
fixed for a date not earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days after service 
of such notice and shall be held in accordance with the Kansas 
administrative procedure act.
(b) Unless the bank or trust company shall appear appears at the 
hearing, such bank or trust company shall be deemed to have consented to 
the issuance of the cease and desist order. In the event of such consent, or 
if, upon the record made at any such hearing, the state banking board shall 
find finds that any unsafe or unsound practice or violation specified in the 
notice of charges has been established, the state banking board may issue 
and serve upon the bank or trust company an order to cease and desist 
from any such practice or violation. Such order may require the bank or 
trust company and such bank's or trust company's directors, officers, 
employees or agents to cease and desist or to take affirmative action to 
correct the conditions resulting from any such practice or violation. A 
cease and desist order shall become effective at the time specified therein 
and shall remain effective and enforceable as provided therein, except to 
such extent as it is stayed, modified or terminated by the state banking 
board.
(c) Whenever the commissioner finds that a bank's or trust company's 
unsafe or unsound practice or violation, or the continuation thereof, is 
likely to cause insolvency, substantial dissipation of assets or earnings or is 
likely to otherwise seriously prejudice the interests of the bank's depositors 
or trust company's clients, the commissioner may issue a temporary order 
requiring the bank or trust company to cease and desist from any such 
practice or violation. The order shall contain a notice of charges with a 
statement of the facts that forms the basis for a proposed temporary cease 
and desist order. Such order shall be effective upon service on the bank or 
trust company and shall remain effective and enforceable pending the 
completion of the proceedings pursuant to such notice and until such time 
as the state banking board shall dismiss dismisses the charges specified in 
such notice, or, if a cease and desist order is issued against the bank or 
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trust company, until the effective date of any such order.
Sec. 6. K.S.A. 9-2011 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-2011. 
(a) It shall be unlawful for any individual, firm or corporation to advertise, 
publish or otherwise promulgate that the such individual, firm or 
corporation is engaged in the banking business or trust business without 
first having obtained authority from the commissioner, unless its deposits 
are federally insured and either chartered in Kansas, another state or the 
federal government.
(b) It shall be unlawful for any individual, firm or corporation to 
advertise, publish or otherwise communicate that such individual, firm or 
corporation is engaged in the trust business without first having obtained 
authority from the commissioner, unless the entity is a federally insured 
bank or credit union and has authorization from another state or the 
federal government to engage in trust business in Kansas.
(c) Any such individual or member of any such firm or officer of any 
such corporation violating this section, upon conviction, shall be guilty of 
a class A, nonperson misdemeanor.
Sec. 7. K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 9-2107 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 9-2107. (a) As used in this section:
(1) "Contracting trustee" means any trust company, as defined in 
K.S.A. 9-701, and amendments thereto, any bank that has been granted 
trust authority by the commissioner under K.S.A. 9-1602 9-1601, and 
amendments thereto, any national bank chartered to do business in Kansas 
that has been granted trust authority by the comptroller of the currency 
under 12 U.S.C. § 92a, any bank that has been granted trust authority or 
any trust company, regardless of where such bank or trust company is 
located, that is controlled, as defined in K.S.A. 9-1612, and amendments 
thereto, by the same bank holding company as any trust company, state 
bank or national bank chartered to do business in Kansas, which that 
accepts or succeeds to any fiduciary responsibility as provided in this 
section;
(2) "originating trustee" means any trust company, bank, national 
banking association, savings and loan association or savings bank that has 
trust powers and places or transfers any fiduciary responsibility to a 
contracting trustee as provided in this section; and
(3) "financial institution" means any bank, national banking 
association, savings and loan association or savings bank that has its 
principal place of business in this state but that does not have trust powers.
(b) Any contracting trustee and any originating trustee may enter into 
an agreement by which the contracting trustee, without any further 
authorization of any kind, succeeds to and is substituted for the originating 
trustee as to all fiduciary powers, rights, duties, privileges and liabilities 
with respect to all accounts for which that the originating trustee serves in 
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43 SB 139	11
any fiduciary capacity, except as may be provided otherwise in the 
agreement. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, either the 
contracting trustee or the originating trustee shall have its principal place 
of business in this state.
(c) Unless the agreement expressly provides otherwise, upon the 
effective date of the substitution:
(1) The contracting trustee shall be deemed to be named as the 
fiduciary in all writings, including, without limitation, trust agreements, 
wills and court orders, which that pertain to the affected fiduciary 
accounts; and
(2) the originating trustee is absolved from all fiduciary duties and 
obligations arising under from such writings and shall discontinue the 
exercise of any fiduciary duties with respect to such writings, except that 
the originating trustee is not absolved or discharged from any duty to 
account required by K.S.A. 59-1709, and amendments thereto, or any 
other applicable statute, rule of law, rules and regulations or court order, 
nor shall the originating trustee be absolved from any breach of fiduciary 
duty or obligation occurring prior to the effective date of the agreement.
(d) The agreement may authorize the contracting trustee:
(1) To establish a trust service desk at any office of the originating 
trustee at which the contracting trustee may conduct any trust business and 
any business incidental thereto and which the contracting trustee may 
otherwise conduct at its principal place of business; and
(2) to engage the originating trustee as the agent of the contracting 
trustee, on a disclosed basis to customers, for the purposes of providing 
administrative, advertising and safekeeping services incident to the 
fiduciary services provided by the contracting trustee.
(e) Any contracting trustee may enter into an agreement with a 
financial institution providing that the contracting trustee may establish a 
trust service desk as authorized by subsection (d) in the offices of such 
financial institution and which provides that such financial institution, on a 
disclosed basis to customers, may act as the agent of contracting trustee for 
purposes of providing administrative services and advertising incident to 
the fiduciary services to be performed by the contracting trustee.
(f) No activity authorized by subsections (b) through (e) shall be 
conducted by any contracting trustee, originating trustee or financial 
institution until an application for such authority has been submitted to and 
approved by the commissioner. The application shall be in the form and 
contain the information required by the commissioner, which and shall, at 
a minimum, include certified copies of the following documents:
(1) The agreement;
(2) the written action taken by the board of directors of the 
originating trustee or financial institution approving the agreement;
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(3) all other required regulatory approvals; and
(4) proof of publication of notice that the applicant intends to file or 
has filed an application pursuant to this section. The notice shall be 
published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the 
principal office of the originating trustee or financial institution is located. 
The notice shall be in the form prescribed by the commissioner and shall 
contain the name of the applicant contracting trustee and the originating 
trustee, and a solicitation for written comments. The notice shall be 
published on the same day for two consecutive weeks and provide for a 
comment period of not less than 10 days after the date of the second 
publication; and
(5)(3) a certification by the parties to the agreement that written 
notice of the proposed substitution was sent by first-class mail to each co-
fiduciary, each surviving settlor of a trust, each ward of a guardianship, 
each person that has sole or shared power to remove the originating trustee 
as fiduciary and each adult beneficiary currently receiving or entitled to 
receive a distribution of principle or income from a fiduciary account 
affected by the agreement, and that such notice was sent to each such 
person's address as shown in the originating trustee's records. An 
unintentional failure to give such notice shall not impair the validity or 
effect of any such agreement, except that an intentional failure to give 
such notice shall render the agreement null and void as to the party not 
receiving the notice of substitution.
(g) If the originating trustee or financial institution is transferring 
more than 50% of the financial institution's total fiduciary accounts, the 
commissioner shall require the following certified copies in addition to the 
requirements described in subsection (f):
(1) The written action taken by the board of directors of the 
originating trustee or financial institution approving the agreement; and
(2) proof of publication of notice that the applicant intends to file or 
has filed an application pursuant to this section. The notice shall be 
published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the 
principal office of the originating trustee or financial institution is located. 
The notice shall be in the form prescribed by the commissioner and shall 
contain the name of the applicant contracting trustee and the originating 
trustee and a solicitation for written comments. The notice shall be 
published on the same day and every day thereafter for two consecutive 
weeks and provide for a comment period of not less than 10 days after the 
date of the second publication.
(h) A contracting trustee making application to the commissioner for 
approval of any agreement pursuant to this section shall pay to the 
commissioner a fee, in an amount established pursuant to K.S.A. 9-1726, 
and amendments thereto, to defray the expenses of the commissioner in 
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the examination and investigation of the application. The commissioner 
shall remit all moneys received under this section to the state treasurer in 
accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments 
thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, the state treasurer shall 
deposit the entire amount in the state treasury to the credit of the bank 
investigation fund. The moneys in the bank investigation fund shall be 
used to pay the expenses of the commissioner, or designee, in the 
examination and investigation of such applications and any unused balance 
shall be transferred to the bank commissioner fee fund.
(h)(i) Upon the filing of a complete application with the 
commissioner, the commissioner shall make or cause to be made, a careful 
examination and investigation of the proposed agreement. If the 
commissioner finds any of the following matters unfavorably, the 
commissioner may deny the application:
(1) The reasonable probability of usefulness and success of the 
contracting trustee; and
(2) the financial history and condition of the contracting trustee 
including the character, qualifications and experience of the officers 
employed by the contracting trustee.
(i)(j) The commissioner shall render approval or disapproval of the 
application within 90 days of receiving a complete application.
(j)(k) Upon service of an order denying an application, the applicant 
shall have the right to a hearing to be conducted in accordance with the 
Kansas administrative procedure act before the state banking board. Any 
final order of the commissioner pursuant to this section is subject to 
review in accordance with the Kansas judicial review act.
(k)(l) When the commissioner determines that any contracting trustee 
domiciled in this state has entered into a contracting agreement in violation 
of the laws governing the operation of such contracting trustee, the 
commissioner may take such action as available under K.S.A. 9-1714, 9-
1805, 9-1807 or 9-1809, and amendments thereto, to remedy such 
violation.
(l)(m) Any party entitled to receive a notice under subsection (f)(5)
(3) may file a petition in the court having jurisdiction over the fiduciary 
relationship, or if none, in the district court in the county where the 
originating trustee has its principal office, seeking to remove any 
contracting trustee substituted or about to be substituted as fiduciary 
pursuant to this section. Unless the contracting trustee files a written 
consent to its removal or a written declination to act subsequent to the 
filing of the petition, the court, upon notice and hearing, shall determine 
the best interest of the petitioner and all other parties concerned and shall 
fashion such relief as the court deems appropriate in the circumstances, 
including the awarding of reasonable attorney fees. The right to file a 
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petition under this subsection shall be in addition to any other rights to 
remove the fiduciary provided by any other statute or regulation or by the 
writing creating the fiduciary relationship. If the removal of the fiduciary 
is prompted solely as a result of the contracting agreement, any reasonable 
cost associated with such removal and transfer shall be paid by the 
originating trustee or financial institution entering into the agreement.
Sec. 8. K.S.A. 9-2108 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-2108. 
It is unlawful for any trust company to establish or operate a trust service 
office or relocate an existing trust service office except as provided herein.
(a) As used in this section: "Trust service office" means any office, 
agency or other place of business located within this state, other than the 
place of business specified in the trust company's certificate of authority, at 
which the powers granted to trust companies under K.S.A. 9-2103, and 
amendments thereto, are exercised. For the purposes of this section, any 
activity in compliance with K.S.A. 9-2107, and amendments thereto, does 
not constitute a trust service office.
(b) After first applying for and obtaining the approval of the 
commissioner under this section, one or more trust service offices may be 
established or operated in any city within this state by a trust company 
incorporated under the laws of this state.
(c) An application to establish or operate a trust service office or to 
relocate an existing trust service office shall be in the form and manner 
prescribed by the commissioner and provide the following documents:
(1) A certified copy of the written action taken by the board of 
directors of the trust company approving the establishment or operation of 
the proposed trust service office or the proposed relocation of the trust 
service office;
(2) all other required regulatory approvals;
(3) proof of publication of notice that the applicant intends to file or 
has filed an application pursuant to this section. The notice shall be 
published in a newspaper of general circulation where the proposed trust 
service office is to be located. The notice shall be in the form prescribed by 
the commissioner and shall contain the name of the applicant, the location 
of the proposed trust service office and a solicitation for written comments. 
The notice shall be published on the same day and every day thereafter for 
two consecutive weeks and provide for a comment period of not less than 
10 days after the date of the second publication; and
(4) the application shall include the name selected for the proposed 
trust service office. The name selected for the proposed trust service office 
shall not be the same or substantially similar to the name of any other trust 
company or trust service office doing business in the state of Kansas, nor 
shall the name selected be required to contain the name of the applicant 
trust company. If the name selected for the proposed trust service office 
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does not contain the name of the applicant trust company, the trust service 
office shall provide in the public lobby of such trust service office, a public 
notice that it is a trust service office of the applicant trust company. Any 
trust company may request an exemption from the commissioner from the 
provisions of this subsection.
(d) A trust company making application to the commissioner for 
approval of a trust service office under this section shall pay to the 
commissioner a fee, in an amount established pursuant to K.S.A. 9-1726, 
and amendments thereto, to defray the expenses of the commissioner in 
the examination and investigation of the application. The commissioner 
shall remit all moneys received under this section to the state treasurer in 
accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments 
thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, the state treasurer shall 
deposit the entire amount in the state treasury to the credit of the bank 
investigation fund. The moneys in the bank investigation fund shall be 
used to pay the expenses of the commissioner or designee in the 
examination and investigation of such applications and any unused balance 
shall be transferred to the bank commissioner fee fund.
(e) Upon the request of any trust company proposing to relocate an 
existing trust service office to less than one mile 10 miles from the trust 
company's existing location, the commissioner may exempt such trust 
company from the requirements of this section. If an exemption is 
provided under this subsection, each trust company shall document the 
written action taken by the board of directors of the trust company 
approving the proposed relocation of the trust service office and all other 
required regulatory approvals.
(f) Upon the filing of a complete application with the commissioner, 
the commissioner shall make or cause to be made, a careful examination 
and investigation. If the commissioner finds any of the following matters 
unfavorably, the commissioner may deny the application:
(1) The reasonable probability of usefulness and success of the 
proposed trust service office; and
(2) the applicant trust company's financial history and condition 
including the character, qualifications and experience of the officers 
employed by the trust company.
(g) Upon service of an order denying an application, the applicant 
shall have the right to a hearing to be conducted in accordance with the 
Kansas administrative procedure act before the state banking board. Any 
final order of the state banking board pursuant to this section is subject to 
review in accordance with the Kansas judicial review act.
(h) When the commissioner determines that a trust company 
domiciled in this state has established or is operating a trust service office 
in violation of the laws governing the operation of such trust company, the 
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commissioner may take such action as available under K.S.A. 9-1714, 9-
1805, 9-1807 or 9-1809, and amendments thereto, to remedy such 
violation.
Sec. 9. K.S.A. 9-2111 is hereby amended to read as follows: 9-2111. 
(a) Except as provided in K.S.A. 9-2107, and amendments thereto, no trust 
company, trust department of a bank, corporation or other business entity, 
the with a home office of which is located outside the state of Kansas, 
shall establish or operate a trust facility within the state of Kansas, unless 
the laws of the state where the home office of the nonresident trust 
company, trust department of a bank, corporation or other business entity 
is located authorize a Kansas chartered Kansas-chartered trust company, 
trust department of a bank, corporation or other business entity to establish 
or operate a trust facility within that state. The commissioner may require 
any nonresident trust company to meet the greater of the requirements 
stated under the banking code or the laws of the nonresident trust 
company's home state required for a Kansas trust company to do business 
in the nonresident trust company's home state.
(b) Before any nonresident trust company, trust department of a bank, 
corporation or other business entity establishes a trust facility in Kansas, a 
copy of the application submitted to the home state, and proof that the 
home state authorizes a Kansas chartered Kansas-chartered trust company, 
trust department of a bank, corporation or other business entity to establish 
or operate a trust facility within that state, must shall be filed by the 
applicant with the commissioner.
(c) No Kansas trust company shall establish an out-of-state trust 
facility until an application has been filed with the commissioner and 
approval has been received. An application filed pursuant to this section 
shall be subject to the provisions in K.S.A. 9-2108, and amendments 
thereto.
(d) No Kansas bank with a trust department shall establish an out-of-
state trust facility until an application has been filed with the commissioner 
and approval has been received. An application filed pursuant to this 
section shall be subject to the provisions in K.S.A. 9-1111, and 
amendments thereto.
(e) As used in this section, "trust facility" means any office, agency, 
desk or other place of business at which trust where business is conducted.
(f) Any Kansas trust company or Kansas bank making application to 
the commissioner pursuant to subsection (c) or (d) shall pay to the 
commissioner a fee to be established pursuant to K.S.A. 9-1726, and 
amendments thereto, to defray the expenses of the commissioner in the 
examination and investigation of the application. The commissioner shall 
remit all moneys received under this section to the state treasurer in 
accordance with the provisions of K.S.A. 75-4215, and amendments 
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thereto. Upon receipt of each such remittance, the state treasurer shall 
deposit the entire amount in the state treasury to the credit of the bank 
investigation fund. The moneys in the bank investigation fund shall be 
used to pay the expenses of the commissioner in the examination and 
investigation of such applications and any unused balance shall be 
transferred to the bank commissioner fee fund.
Sec. 10. K.S.A. 9-519, 9-1111, 9-1114, 9-1724, 9-1807, 9-2011, 9-
2101, 9-2108, 9-2111 and 16-842 and K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 9-2107 are 
hereby repealed.
Sec. 11. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its 
publication in the statute book.
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