Kansas 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB139 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/11/2025

                    SESSION OF 2025
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTE ON SENATE BILL NO. 139
As Amended by House Committee on Financial 
Institutions and Pensions
Brief*
SB 139, as amended, would amend the State Banking 
Code (Banking Code) as follows:
●Require administrative hearings to be held in 
accordance with the Kansas Administrative 
Procedure Act (KAPA) when determining whether a 
bank is a holding company and whether a cease-
and-desist order should be issued by the State 
Banking Board;
●Require notification to be provided to the State 
Bank Commissioner (Commissioner) regarding 
changes to key leadership positions of bank and 
trust companies;
●Address when the charter of a bank or trust 
company would be void after an approved merger;
●Exempt certain bank or trust companies from 
approval by the Commissioner to lawfully engage 
in banking or trust business in the state;
●Remove the requirement that certain certified 
documents be provided with an application for the 
contracting of trust services if certain conditions are 
met;
●Expand the allowable distance for the relocation of 
a trust office; and
*Supplemental notes are prepared by the Legislative Research 
Department and do not express legislative intent. The supplemental 
note and fiscal note for this bill may be accessed on the Internet at 
https://klrd.gov/ ●Amend the requirements for non-resident trust 
companies to do business in Kansas.
The bill would correct a statutory reference and make 
technical amendments.
The bill would be in effect upon publication in the 
Kansas Register.
Definition Pertaining to Bank Holding Companies 
(Section 1)
The bill would amend the definition of a “bank holding 
company” to specify that a hearing to determine whether a 
bank is a holding company must be conducted in accordance 
with the KAPA.
Branch Banking (Section 2)
The bill would correct a statutory reference.
Notification Requirements of Changes in Key Positions 
of Bank and Trust Companies (Section 3)
The bill would require each bank and trust company to 
file an oath with the Commissioner within 15 days of the 
election of any officer or director. The bill would require each 
bank and trust company to notify the Commissioner of:
●Any newly appointed chief executive officer, 
president, or directors prior to the commencement 
of such individuals’ duties; and
●Any executive officer, president, or director that is 
voluntarily or involuntarily relieved from the position 
duties within five business days.
2- 139 Mergers Resulting in a National Bank (Section 4)
The bill would require the charter of a bank or trust 
company that will cease to exist after an approved merger to 
be deemed void on the next business day immediately 
following the merger consummation date.
Administrative Hearing Requirement on Cease-and-
Desist Orders (Section 5)
The bill would require administrative hearings that 
determine whether a cease-and-desist order should be 
issued by the State Banking Board be held in accordance 
with the KAPA.
Exemption from Commissioner’s Approval to Lawfully 
Engage in Banking or Trust Company Business 
(Section 6)
The bill would exempt banks with federally insured 
deposits that are either chartered in Kansas, another state, or 
the federal government from first having to obtain authority 
from the Commissioner to lawfully engage in the banking 
business.
The bill would also provide that a federally insured bank 
or credit union with authorization from another state or the 
federal government to engage in trust business in Kansas 
would be exempt from the provision that makes it unlawful for 
any individual, firm, or corporation to advertise, publish, or 
otherwise communicate that such entity is engaged in the 
trust business without first having obtained authority from the 
Commissioner.
3- 139 Documents Required for an Application for the 
Contracting of Trust Services (Section 7)
The bill would remove the requirement that the following 
certified copies be provided with the application made to the 
Commissioner for the contracting of trust services:
●The written action taken by the board of directors 
of the originating trustee or financial institution 
approving the agreement; and
●Proof of publication of notice that the applicant 
intends to file or has filed an application.
If the originating trustee or financial institution is 
transferring more than 50 percent of the financial institution’s 
total fiduciary accounts, the bill would reinstate the 
requirement that certified copies of the two documents 
referenced above be included with the application for the 
contracting of trust services.
Relocation of a Trust Office (Section 8)
The bill would extend the Commissioner’s authority to 
exempt from the application process a trust company 
proposing to relocate an existing trust service office to less 
than 10 miles from the trust company’s existing location. 
[Note: Current law allows such an exemption only for a 
relocation less than 1 mile from the existing location.]
If an exemption is granted, the bill would require each 
trust company to document the written action taken by the 
board of directors of the trust company approving the 
proposed relocation of the trust office and all other required 
regulatory approvals.
4- 139 Requirements for Non-resident Trust Companies to Do 
Business in Kansas (Section 9)
The bill would allow the Commissioner to require any 
non-resident trust company to meet the greater of the 
requirements stated under the Banking Code or the laws of 
the non-resident trust company’s home state required for a 
Kansas trust company to do business in the non-resident 
trust company’s home state.
Additional Statutes Repealed
The bill would repeal the following statutes not amended 
in the bill:
●KSA 9-2101, pertaining to the issuance by the 
Commissioner of a certificate of authority as a bank 
to a trust company authorized to accept deposits 
upon the surrender of such trust company’s 
charter; and
●KSA 16-842, pertaining to when a credit cardholder 
is liable for unauthorized use and the actions for 
enforcement of liability.
Background
The bill was introduced by the Senate Committee on 
Financial Institutions and Insurance at the request of a 
representative of the Office of the State Bank Commissioner 
(OSBC).
Senate Committee on Financial Institutions and 
Insurance
In the Senate Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by representatives of the Kansas Bankers 
Association (KBA) and the OSBC.
5- 139 The OSBC representative stated the bill would make key 
changes that affect trust companies. The OSBC 
representative stated allowing an originating trustee to 
transfer fiduciary assets to a contracting trustee without 
written action by the originating trustee’s board of directors or 
proof of publication in a newspaper if less than 50 percent of 
the originating trustee’s fiduciary assets could allow a top ten 
asset size bank to transfer fiduciary assets to a Kansas trust 
company.
The OSBC representative stated the bill would increase 
the distance allowed when a trust company relocates, making 
it easier to find a new office location. The OSBC 
representative noted the bill could ensure out-of-state trust 
companies doing business in Kansas adhere to the same 
requirements as a Kansas trust company doing business in 
its home state if such requirements are stricter than the 
Banking Code.
The KBA representative stated the bill would clean up 
provisions within the Banking Code and other banking 
statutes to keep them streamlined and up-to-date. The KBA 
representative stated the amendment proposed in the KBA 
testimony was withdrawn.
No other testimony was provided.
House Committee on Financial Institutions and Pensions
In the House Committee hearing, proponent testimony 
was provided by a representative of the OSBC, who generally 
stated the bill would make Kansas more attractive to certain 
trusts and make minor changes to the Banking Code.
Written-only proponent testimony was provided by a 
representative of the KBA.
No other testimony was provided.
6- 139 The Committee amended the bill to change the effective 
date to publication in the Kansas Register.
Fiscal Information
According to the fiscal note prepared by the Division of 
the Budget on the bill, as introduced, the OSBC indicates that 
it has only had one trust company relocate in the last three 
years from its previous location. The OSBC indicates the 
agency would be able to use existing resources to approve 
these relocations.
The Judicial Branch indicates enactment of the bill could 
increase the number of cases filed in district courts because it 
expands the crime of unlawfully engaging in banking or trust 
company business. These provisions of the bill would 
increase time spend by district court judicial and nonjudicial 
personnel in processing, researching, and hearing cases. 
Since the crime committed under the bill would carry a Class 
A, nonperson misdemeanor penalty, there could be additional 
supervision of offenders. The enactment of the bill could 
increase the collection of docket fees, fines, and supervision 
fees that would be deposited into the State General Fund. 
The agency indicates it is unable to estimate a fiscal effect.
The Office of Administrative Hearings believes the 
number of additional cases that might come before the 
agency and require an actual hearing under KAPA would be 
minimal. The agency states it would be able to absorb the 
increase caseload within existing resources.
Any fiscal effect associated with the bill is not reflected 
in The FY 2026 Governor’s Budget Report.
State Banking Code; definitions, terms, and conditions; hearings; Kansas 
Administrative Procedure Act; board member change notification; bank charters; 
mergers; State Bank Commissioner
7- 139