Kansas 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB255 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 04/07/2025

                    Division of the Budget 
Landon State Office Building 	Phone: (785) 296-2436 
900 SW Jackson Street, Room 504 	adam.c.proffitt@ks.gov 
Topeka, KS  66612 	http://budget.kansas.gov 
 
Adam C. Proffitt, Director 	Laura Kelly, Governor 
Division of the Budget 
 
April 7, 2025 
 
 
 
 
The Honorable Mike Thompson, Chairperson 
Senate Committee on Federal and State Affairs 
300 SW 10th Avenue, Room 144-S 
Topeka, Kansas  66612 
 
Dear Senator Thompson: 
 
 SUBJECT: Fiscal Note for SB 255 by Senate Committee on Federal and State Affairs 
 
 In accordance with KSA 75-3715a, the following fiscal note concerning SB 255 is 
respectfully submitted to your committee. 
 
 SB 255 would enact the Second Look Act.  The bill would authorize certain inmates in 
custody of the Secretary of Corrections to petition the original sentencing court for a resentencing 
hearing. 
 
 The bill would establish eligibility criteria for inmates to file a verified petition for 
resentencing based on factors including age at the time of offense and time served.  Inmates less 
than 25 years of age or 50 years or older at the time of offense could petition after ten years from 
sentencing.  Inmates between 25 and 50 years of age at the time of offense could petition after 15 
years.  Veterans whose status was not considered at sentencing and inmates who completed 
required rehabilitative programming could petition after ten years.  Petitions could also be filed 
when new legislative enactments would have reduced sentences if made retroactive. 
 
 The bill would establish petition requirements, hearing procedures, and victim notification 
requirements.  Courts finding good cause could impose a new sentence that reduces the total 
length, releases the inmate to post release supervision, or discharges the inmate from the remainder 
of the sentence.  The provisions would not apply to mandatory minimum terms of imprisonment.  
If a petition is denied, the inmate would not be allowed to file another petition for five years unless 
a shorter time period is authorized by the court.  The bill would take effect on July 1, 2025. 
 
 The Judiciary indicates that SB 255 would increase the number of hearings conducted in 
district courts. This would increase agency operating expenditures due to the additional time spent  The Honorable Mike Thompson, Chairperson 
Page 2—SB 255 
 
 
by district court judicial and nonjudicial personnel in processing, researching, and hearing cases.  
However, the Judiciary is unable to calculate a precise estimate of this effect.   
 
 The Kansas Sentencing Commission estimates that enactment of the bill would result in a 
decrease of 368, 522, or 736 beds needed by the end of FY 2026 depending on the scenario.  The 
scenarios project 368 fewer inmates if 10.0 percent of those who apply for resentencing are 
released by the Department of Corrections, 522 fewer inmates if 15.0 percent are released, and 736 
fewer inmates if 20.0 percent are released.  By the end of FY 2035, 399, 498, or 797 fewer beds 
would be needed, depending on the scenario.  The current estimated available bed capacity is 9,738 
for males and 932 for females.  Based upon the Commission’s most recent ten-year projection 
contained in its FY 2025 Adult Inmate Prison Population Projections report, it is estimated that 
the year-end population will total 8,954 male and 921 female inmates in FY 2025 and 9,220 male 
and 961 female inmates in FY 2026.   
 
 The Department of Corrections estimates that the marginal cost of housing a resident is 
$4,245.15 in FY 2026 and $4,330.05 in FY 2027, assuming 2.0 percent annual inflation.  Given 
these amounts and the potential scenarios estimated by the Sentencing Commission, enactment of 
the bill would reduce State General Fund expenditures by $1.6 million to $3.1 million in FY 2026 
and by similar amounts in each subsequent fiscal year.  Any fiscal effect associated with SB 255 
is not reflected in The FY 2026 Governor’s Budget Report.  
 
 
 
 	Sincerely, 
 
 
 
 	Adam C. Proffitt 
 	Director of the Budget 
 
 
 
 
cc: Trisha Morrow, Judiciary 
 Jennifer King, Department of Corrections 
 Scott Schultz, Kansas Sentencing Commission