Kansas 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Kansas Senate Bill SB29 Amended / Bill

                    As Amended by House Committee
Session of 2025
Substitute for SENATE BILL No. 29
By Committee on Public Health and Welfare
2-13
AN ACT concerning public health; removing the authorization for a 
county or joint board of health or local health officer to prohibit public 
gatherings when necessary for the control of infectious or contagious 
diseases; amending K.S.A. 65-119 and 65-129b and K.S.A. 2024 
Supp. 65-101 and repealing the existing section sections.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
Section 1. K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 65-101 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 65-101. (a) The secretary of health and environment shall 
exercise general supervision of the health of the people of the state and 
may:
(1) Where authorized by any other statute, require reports from 
appropriate persons relating to the health of the people of the state, so 
that a determination of the causes of sickness and death among the 
people of the state may be made through the use of these reports and 
other records;
(2) investigate the causes of disease, including especially, 
epidemics and endemics, the causes of mortality and effects of locality, 
employments, conditions, food, water supply, habits and other 
circumstances affecting the health of the people of this state and the 
causes of sickness and death;
(3) advise other offices and agencies of government concerning 
location, drainage, water supply, disposal of excreta and heating and 
ventilation of public buildings;
(4) make sanitary inspection and survey of such places and 
localities as the secretary deems advisable;
(5) take action to prevent the introduction of infectious or contagious 
disease into this state and to prevent the spread of infectious or contagious 
disease within this state. If such action is intended to exclude, isolate, 
quarantine or otherwise restrict movement of people within the state, then 
such action shall not be taken without probable cause, supported by oath or 
affirmation; and
(6) provide public health outreach services to the people of the 
state, including educational and other activities designed to increase 
the individual's awareness and appropriate use of public and other 
preventive health services.
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(b) The secretary of health and environment may adopt rules and 
regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of subsection (a). In 
addition to other remedies provided by law, the secretary is authorized 
to apply to the district court, and such court shall have jurisdiction 
upon a hearing and for cause shown to grant a temporary or 
permanent injunction to compel compliance with such rules and 
regulations.
(c) In the event of a state of disaster emergency declared by the 
governor pursuant to K.S.A. 48-924, and amendments thereto, or a 
state of local disaster emergency declared pursuant to K.S.A. 48-932, 
and amendments thereto, the legislature may revoke an order issued 
by the secretary to take action related to such disaster emergency as 
provided in this subsection. Such order may be revoked at any time by 
concurrent resolution of the legislature or, when the legislature is not 
in session or is adjourned during session for three or more days, such 
order may be revoked by the legislative coordinating council with the 
affirmative vote of five members thereof.
(d) Any party aggrieved by an action taken pursuant to K.S.A. 65-101 
through 65-129f, and amendments thereto, may file a civil action in the 
district court of the county where the order was issued within 30 days after 
such order is issued. A request for a hearing shall not stay or enjoin an 
isolation or quarantine order. The court shall conduct a hearing within 72 
hours after receipt of a petition in any such action. The court shall grant 
the request for relief unless the court finds that such order is narrowly 
tailored to the purpose stated in the order and uses the least restrictive 
means to achieve such purpose.
Section 1. Sec. 2. K.S.A. 65-119 is hereby amended to read as 
follows: 65-119. (a) Any county or joint board of health or local health 
officer having knowledge of any infectious or contagious disease, or of a 
death from such disease, within their jurisdiction, shall immediately 
exercise and maintain a supervision over such case or cases during their 
continuance, seeing that all such cases are properly cared for and that the 
provisions of this act as pertaining to isolation, restriction of 
communication, quarantine and disinfection are duly enforced. The county 
or joint board of health or local health officer shall communicate without 
delay all information as pertaining to existing conditions to the secretary 
of health and environment. The local health officer shall confer personally, 
if practicable, otherwise by letter, with the person in attendance upon the 
case, as to its future management and control. The county or joint board of 
health or local health officer is hereby empowered and authorized to 
prohibit may recommend against public gatherings when necessary for the 
control of any and all infectious or contagious disease.
(b) Any disclosure or communication of information relating to 
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infectious or contagious diseases required to be disclosed or 
communicated under subsection (a) of this section shall be confidential 
and shall not be disclosed or made public beyond the requirements of 
subsection (a) of this section or subsection (a) of K.S.A. 65-118(a), and 
amendments thereto, except as otherwise permitted by subsection (c) of 
K.S.A. 65-118(c), and amendments thereto.
Sec. 3. K.S.A. 65-129b is hereby amended to read as follows: 65-
129b. (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of K.S.A. 65-119, 65-122, 65-
123, 65-126 and 65-128, and amendments thereto, and any rules or 
regulations adopted thereunder, in investigating actual or potential 
exposures to an infectious or contagious disease that is potentially life-
threatening, the local health officer or the secretary:
(1) (A) May issue an order requiring an individual who the local 
health officer or the secretary has reason to believe has been exposed 
to an infectious or contagious disease to seek appropriate and 
necessary evaluation and treatment;
(B)(2) when the local health officer or the secretary determines that it 
is medically necessary and reasonable to prevent or reduce the spread of 
the disease or outbreak believed to have been caused by the exposure to an 
infectious or contagious disease, may order an individual or group of 
individuals to go to and remain in places of isolation or quarantine until 
the local health officer or the secretary determines that the such individual 
no longer poses a substantial risk of transmitting the disease or condition 
to the public;
(C)(3) if a competent individual of 18 years of age or older or an 
emancipated minor refuses vaccination, medical examination, treatment or 
testing under this section, may require the an individual to go to and 
remain in a place of isolation or quarantine until the local health officer or 
the secretary determines that the such individual no longer poses a 
substantial risk of transmitting the disease or condition to the public; and
(D)(4) if, on behalf of a minor child or ward, a parent or guardian 
refuses vaccination, medical examination, treatment or testing under this 
section, may require the a minor child or ward to go to and remain in a 
place of isolation or quarantine and must shall allow the parent or guardian 
to accompany the such minor child or ward until the local health officer or 
the secretary determines that the such minor child or ward no longer poses 
a substantial risk of transmitting the disease or condition to the public; and
(2) may order any sheriff, deputy sheriff or other law enforcement 
officer of the state or any subdivision to assist in the execution or 
enforcement of any order issued under this section.
Sec. 2. 4. K.S.A. 65-119 is and 65-129b and K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 65-
101 are hereby repealed.
Sec. 3. 5. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its 
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publication in the statute book.1