Kentucky 2023 2023 Regular Session

Kentucky Senate Bill SB128 Engrossed / Bill

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AN ACT relating to sick leave reporting for the Teachers' Retirement System. 1 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2 
Section 1.   KRS 161.155 is amended to read as follows: 3 
(1) As used in this section: 4 
(a) "Teacher" shall mean any person for whom certification is required as a basis 5 
of employment in the common schools of the state; 6 
(b) "Employee" shall mean any person, other than a teacher, employed in the 7 
public schools, whether on a full or part-time basis; 8 
(c) "Immediate family" shall mean the teacher's or employee's spouse, children 9 
including stepchildren and foster children, grandchildren, daughters-in-law 10 
and sons-in law, brothers and sisters, parents and spouse's parents, and 11 
grandparents and spouse's grandparents, without reference to the location or 12 
residence of said relative, and any other blood relative who resides in the 13 
teacher's or employee's home; 14 
(d) "Sick leave bank" shall mean an aggregation of sick leave days contributed by 15 
teachers or employees for use by teachers or employees who have exhausted 16 
all sick leave and other available paid leave days; and 17 
(e) "Assault" shall mean an act that intentionally causes injury so significant that 18 
the victim is determined to be, by certification of a physician or surgeon duly 19 
qualified under KRS Chapter 342, incapable of performing the duties of his or 20 
her job. 21 
(2) Each district board of education shall allow to each teacher and full-time employee 22 
in its common school system not less than ten (10) days of sick leave during each 23 
school year, without deduction of salary. Sick leave shall be granted to a teacher or 24 
employee if he or she presents a personal affidavit or a certificate of a physician 25 
stating that the teacher or employee was ill, that the teacher or employee was absent 26 
for the purpose of attending to a member of his or her immediate family who was 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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ill, or for the purpose of mourning a member of his or her immediate family. The 1 
ten (10) days of sick leave granted in this subsection may be taken by a teacher or 2 
employee on any ten (10) days of the school year and shall be granted in addition to 3 
accumulated sick leave days that have been credited to the teacher or employee 4 
under the provisions of subsection (4) of this section. 5 
(3) A school district shall coordinate among the income and benefits from workers' 6 
compensation, temporary disability retirement, and district payroll and benefits so 7 
that there is no loss of income or benefits to a teacher or employee for work time 8 
lost because of an assault while performing the teacher's or employee's assigned 9 
duties for a period of up to one (1) year after the assault. In the event a teacher or 10 
employee suffers an assault while performing his or her assigned duties that results 11 
in injuries that qualify the teacher or employee for workers' compensation benefits, 12 
the district shall provide leave to the teacher or employee for up to one (1) year 13 
after the assault with no loss of income or benefits under the following conditions: 14 
(a) The district shall pay the salary of the teacher or employee between the time 15 
of the assault and the time the teacher's or employee's workers' compensation 16 
income benefits take effect, or the time the teacher or employee is certified to 17 
return to work by a physician or surgeon duly qualified under KRS Chapter 18 
342, whichever is sooner; 19 
(b) The district shall pay, for up to one (1) year from the time of the assault, the 20 
difference between the salary of the teacher or employee and any workers' 21 
compensation income benefits received by the teacher or employee resulting 22 
from the assault. Payments by the district shall include payments for 23 
intermittent work time missed as a result of the assault during the one (1) year 24 
period. If the teacher's or employee's workers' compensation income benefits 25 
cease during the one (1) year period after the assault, the district shall also 26 
cease to make payments under this paragraph; 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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(c) The Commonwealth, through the Kentucky Department of Education, shall 1 
make the employer's health insurance contribution during the period that the 2 
district makes payments under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection; 3 
(d) The Commonwealth, through the Kentucky Department of Education, shall 4 
make the employer's contribution to the retirement system in which the 5 
teacher or employee is a member during the period that the district makes 6 
payments under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection; and 7 
(e) Payments to a teacher or employee under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this 8 
subsection shall be coordinated with workers' compensation benefits under 9 
KRS Chapter 342, disability retirement benefits for teachers under KRS 10 
161.661 to 161.663, and disability retirement benefits for employees under 11 
KRS 61.600 to 61.621 and 78.5522, 78.5524, 78.5526, 78.5528, and 78.5530 12 
so that the teacher or employee receives income equivalent to his or her full 13 
contracted salary, but in no event shall the combined payments exceed one 14 
hundred percent (100%) of the teacher's or employee's full contracted salary. 15 
(4) Days of sick leave not taken by an employee or a teacher during any school year 16 
shall accumulate without limitation and be credited to that employee or teacher. 17 
Accumulated sick leave may be taken in any school year. Any district board of 18 
education may, in its discretion, allow employees or teachers in its common school 19 
system sick leave in excess of the number of days prescribed in this section and 20 
may allow school district employees and teachers to use up to three (3) days' sick 21 
leave per school year for emergency leave pursuant to KRS 161.152(3). Any 22 
accumulated sick leave days credited to an employee or a teacher shall remain so 23 
credited in the event he or she transfers his or her place of employment from one (1) 24 
school district to another within the state or to the Kentucky Department of 25 
Education or transfers from the Department of Education to a school district. 26 
(5) Accumulated days of sick leave shall be granted to a teacher or employee if, prior to 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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the opening day of the school year, an affidavit or a certificate of a physician is 1 
presented to the district board of education, stating that the teacher or employee is 2 
unable to commence his or her duties on the opening day of the school year, but 3 
will be able to assume his or her duties within a period of time that the board 4 
determines to be reasonable. 5 
(6) Any school teacher or employee may repurchase previously used sick leave days 6 
with the concurrence of the local school board by paying to the district an amount 7 
equal to the total of all costs associated with the used sick leave. 8 
(7) A district board of education may adopt a plan for a sick leave bank. The plan may 9 
include limitations upon the number of days a teacher or employee may annually 10 
contribute to the bank and limitations upon the number of days a teacher or 11 
employee may annually draw from the bank. Only those teachers or employees who 12 
contribute to the bank may draw upon the bank. Days contributed will be deducted 13 
from the days available to the contributing teacher or employee. The sick leave 14 
bank shall be administered in accordance with a policy adopted by the board of 15 
education. 16 
(8) (a) A district board of education shall establish a sick leave donation program to 17 
permit teachers or employees to voluntarily contribute sick leave to teachers 18 
or employees in the same school district who are in need of an extended 19 
absence from school. A teacher or employee who has accrued more than 20 
fifteen (15) days' sick leave may request the board of education to transfer a 21 
designated amount of sick leave to another teacher or employee who is 22 
authorized to receive the sick leave donated. A teacher or employee may not 23 
request an amount of sick leave be donated that reduces his or her sick leave 24 
balance to less than fifteen (15) days. 25 
(b) A teacher or employee may receive donations of sick leave if:  26 
1. a. The teacher or employee or a member of his or her immediate 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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family suffers from a medically certified illness, injury, 1 
impairment, or physical or mental condition that has caused or is 2 
likely to cause the teacher or employee to be absent for at least ten 3 
(10) days; or 4 
b. The teacher or employee suffers from a catastrophic loss to his or 5 
her personal or real property, due to either a natural disaster or fire, 6 
that either has caused or will likely cause the employee to be 7 
absent for at least ten (10) consecutive working days; 8 
2. The teacher's or employee's need for the absence and use of leave are 9 
certified by a licensed physician for leave requested under subparagraph 10 
1.a. of this subsection; 11 
3. The teacher or employee has exhausted his or her accumulated sick 12 
leave, personal leave, and any other leave granted by the school district; 13 
and 14 
4. The teacher or employee has complied with the school district's policies 15 
governing the use of sick leave. 16 
(c) While a teacher or employee is on sick leave provided by this section, he or 17 
she shall be considered a school district employee, and his or her salary, 18 
wages, and other employee benefits shall not be affected. 19 
(d) Any sick leave that remains unused, is not needed by a teacher or employee, 20 
and will not be needed in the future shall be returned to the teacher or 21 
employee donating the sick leave. 22 
(e) The board of education shall adopt policies and procedures necessary to 23 
implement the sick leave donation program. 24 
(9) A teacher or employee may use up to thirty (30) days of sick leave following the 25 
birth or adoption of a child or children. Additional days may be used when the need 26 
is verified by a physician's statement. 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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(10) (a) After July 1, 1982, a district board of education may compensate, at the time 1 
of retirement or upon the death of a member in active contributing status at 2 
the time of death who was eligible to retire by reason of service, an employee 3 
or a teacher, or the estate of an employee or teacher, for each unused sick 4 
leave day. The rate of compensation for each unused sick leave day shall be 5 
based on a percentage of the daily salary rate calculated from the employee's 6 
or teacher's last annual salary, not to exceed thirty percent (30%).  7 
(b) Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this subsection, payment for unused 8 
sick leave days under this subsection shall be incorporated into the annual 9 
salary of the final year of service for inclusion in the calculation of the 10 
employee's or teacher's retirement allowance only at the time of his or her 11 
initial retirement, provided that the member makes the regular retirement 12 
contribution for members on the sick leave payment. The accumulation of 13 
these days includes unused sick leave days held by the employee or teacher at 14 
the time of implementation of the program. 15 
(c) For a teacher or employee who becomes a nonuniversity member of the 16 
Teachers' Retirement System on or after January 1, 2022, as provided by KRS 17 
161.220, payment for unused sick leave days under this subsection shall not 18 
be incorporated into the annual compensation used to calculate the teacher's or 19 
employee's retirement allowance in the foundational benefit component as 20 
described by KRS 161.633 but may be deposited into the nonuniversity 21 
member's supplemental benefit component as provided by KRS 161.635. 22 
(d) For a teacher or employee who begins employment with a local school district 23 
on or after July 1, 2008, the maximum amount of unused sick leave days a 24 
district board of education may recognize in calculating the payment of 25 
compensation to the teacher or employee under this subsection shall not 26 
exceed three hundred (300) days. 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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(e) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, and for each fiscal year 1 
thereafter, each school district shall annually report to the Teachers' 2 
Retirement System the sick leave balances for each teacher and employee 3 
who is a member of the Teachers' Retirement System. The report shall 4 
include for each teacher or employee the sick leave accrued at the 5 
beginning of the fiscal year, the sick leave used during the fiscal year, the 6 
sick leave accrued during the fiscal year, and the sick leave balance at the 7 
end of the fiscal year. 8 
(11) Any statute to the contrary notwithstanding, employees and teachers who 9 
transferred from the Department of Education to a school district, from a school 10 
district to the Department of Education, or from one (1) school district to another 11 
school district after July 15, 1981, shall receive credit for any unused sick leave to 12 
which the employee or teacher was entitled on the date of transfer. This credit shall 13 
be for the purposes set forth in subsection (10) of this section. 14 
(12) The death benefit provided in subsection (10) of this section may be cited as the 15 
Baughn Benefit. 16 
Section 2.   KRS 161.400 is amended to read as follows: 17 
(1) (a) The board of trustees shall designate as actuary a competent person who shall 18 
be a fellow of the Conference of Consulting Actuaries or a member of the 19 
American Academy of Actuaries. He or she shall be the technical adviser of 20 
the board on matters regarding the operation of the funds of the system and 21 
shall perform such other duties as are required in connection therewith. 22 
(b) 1. At least once in each two (2) year period, the board shall cause an 23 
actuarial investigation to be made of all of the economic experience 24 
under the retirement system, including but not limited to the inflation 25 
rate, investment return, and payroll growth assumptions, relative to the 26 
economic assumptions and funding methods previously adopted by the 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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board. 1 
2. At least once in each five (5) year period, the actuary shall make an 2 
actuarial investigation into all of the demographic actuarial assumptions 3 
used, including but not limited to mortality tables, withdrawal rates, and 4 
retirement rate assumptions, relative to the demographic actuarial 5 
assumptions previously adopted by the board.  6 
3. Each actuarial investigation shall include at a minimum a summary of 7 
the changes in actuarial assumptions and funding methods 8 
recommended in the investigation and the projected impact of the 9 
recommended changes on funding levels, unfunded liabilities, and 10 
actuarially recommended contribution rates for employers over a thirty 11 
(30) year period. 12 
(c) At least annually the actuary shall make an actuarial valuation of the 13 
retirement system. The valuation shall include: 14 
1. A description of the actuarial assumptions used, and the assumptions 15 
shall be reasonably related to the experience of the system and represent 16 
the actuary's best estimate of anticipated experience; 17 
2. A description of any funding methods utilized or required by state law in 18 
the development of the actuarial valuation results; 19 
3. A description of any changes in actuarial assumptions and methods from 20 
the previous year's actuarial valuation; 21 
4. The actuarially recommended contribution rate for employers for the 22 
upcoming budget periods; 23 
5. A thirty (30) year projection of the funding levels, unfunded liabilities, 24 
and actuarially recommended contribution rates for employers based 25 
upon the actuarial assumptions, funding methods, and experience of the 26 
system as of the valuation date; [and] 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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6. A sensitivity analysis that evaluates the impact of changes in system 1 
assumptions, including but not limited to the investment return 2 
assumption, payroll growth assumption, and medical inflation rates, on 3 
employer contribution rates, funding levels, and unfunded liabilities; 4 
and 5 
7. The full actuarial cost of the sick leave program established by 6 
subsection (10) of Section 1 of this Act, including the total actuarial 7 
liabilities of the sick leave program and the total actuarial costs to 8 
annually finance the program as a percentage of payroll and in total 9 
dollars broken down by each funding source. 10 
(d) On the basis of the results of the valuations, the board of trustees shall make 11 
necessary changes in the retirement system within the provisions of law and 12 
shall establish the contributions payable by employers and the state specified 13 
in KRS 161.550, including changes prescribed by KRS 161.633, 161.634, 14 
161.635, and 161.636, as applicable. 15 
(e) For any change in actuarial assumptions, funding methods, retiree health 16 
insurance premiums and subsidies, or any other decisions made by the board 17 
that impact system liabilities and actuarially recommended contribution rates 18 
for employers and that are not made in conjunction with the actuarial 19 
investigations required by paragraph (b) of this subsection, an actuarial 20 
analysis shall be completed showing the projected impact of the changes on 21 
funding levels, unfunded liabilities, and actuarially recommended contribution 22 
rates for employers over a thirty (30) year period. 23 
(2) Actuarial factors and actuarial cost factor tables in use by the retirement system for 24 
all purposes shall be determined by the actuary of the retirement system and 25 
approved by the board of trustees by resolution and implemented without the 26 
necessity of an administrative regulation. 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS SB 128/GA 
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(3) A copy of each actuarial investigation, actuarial analysis, and valuation required by 1 
subsection (1) of this section shall be forwarded electronically to the Legislative 2 
Research Commission no later than ten (10) days after receipt by the board, and the 3 
Legislative Research Commission shall distribute the information received to the 4 
committee staff and co-chairs of any committee that has jurisdiction over the 5 
Teachers' Retirement System. The actuarial valuation required by subsection (1)(c) 6 
of this section shall be submitted no later than November 15 following the close of 7 
the fiscal year. 8 
Section 3.   KRS 161.643 is amended to read as follows: 9 
(1) Each school district, institution, and agency employing annuitants of the retirement 10 
system shall have on file at the retirement system's office an annual summary report 11 
of the days employed and the compensation paid to each annuitant, the sick leave 12 
reporting requirements established by Section 1 of this Act, and other data as 13 
required by administrative regulation of the board of trustees no later than August 1, 14 
following the completion of each fiscal year. 15 
(2) The retirement system may impose a penalty on the employer not to exceed one 16 
thousand dollars ($1,000) when the employer does not meet the August 1 filing date 17 
or fails to provide the information required for employment of annuitants of the 18 
retirement system. However, the retirement system may waive the penalty for good 19 
cause. 20 
(3) The retirement system may promulgate administrative regulations in accordance 21 
with KRS Chapter 13A to require employers to report more frequently than on an 22 
annual basis. 23