Kentucky 2023 2023 Regular Session

Kentucky Senate Bill SB199 Introduced / Bill

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AN ACT relating to crimes and punishments. 1 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2 
SECTION 1.   A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 508 IS CREATED TO 3 
READ AS FOLLOWS: 4 
(1) As used in this section: 5 
(a) "Motor vehicle" has the same meaning as "vehicle" in KRS 186.010(8)(a); 6 
(b) "Protective order" has the same meaning as in KRS 508.130; and 7 
(c) "Tracking device" means an electronic or mechanical device that is 8 
designed or intended to allow a person to remotely determine or track the 9 
position or movement of another person or an object, regardless of whether 10 
that information is recorded. 11 
(2) A person is guilty of unlawful use of a tracking device when he or she 12 
intentionally: 13 
(a) Installs or places a tracking device, or causes a tracking device to be 14 
installed or placed, in or on a motor vehicle without the knowledge and 15 
consent of the owner of the motor vehicle or, if the motor vehicle is leased, 16 
the lessee or authorized operator of the motor vehicle; 17 
(b) Tracks the location of a motor vehicle with a tracking device without the 18 
knowledge and consent of either the owner or the authorized operator of the 19 
motor vehicle or, if the motor vehicle is leased, either the lessee or 20 
authorized operator of the motor vehicle; 21 
(c) While being the restrained party under a protective order, uses a tracking 22 
device to track the location of a motor vehicle operated or occupied by an 23 
individual protected under the order; or 24 
(d) While on probation or parole for a crime defined in KRS Chapter 508, uses 25 
a tracking device to track the location of a motor vehicle operated or 26 
occupied by a victim of the crime or by a family member of the victim of the 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	23 RS BR 925 
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crime without the knowledge and consent of the victim or family member. 1 
(3) Unlawful use of a tracking device is a Class A misdemeanor. 2 
(4) Subsection (2) of this section does not apply to the installation or use of any: 3 
(a) Device providing vehicle tracking for purposes of providing mechanical, 4 
operational, directional, navigation, weather, or traffic information to the 5 
operator of the vehicle; 6 
(b) Device for providing emergency assistance to the operator or passengers of 7 
the vehicle under the terms and conditions of a subscription service, 8 
including any trial period of that subscription service; 9 
(c) Device for providing missing vehicle assistance for the benefit of the owner 10 
or operator of the vehicle; 11 
(d) Device providing diagnostic services regarding the mechanical operation of 12 
a vehicle under the terms and conditions of a subscription service, including 13 
any trial period of the subscription service; 14 
(e) Device or service providing the lessee of the vehicle with clear notice that 15 
the vehicle may be tracked. For a lessor who installs a tracking device 16 
subsequent to the original vehicle manufacture, the notice shall be provided 17 
in writing with an acknowledgment signed by the lessee, regardless of 18 
whether the tracking device is original equipment, a retrofit, or an 19 
aftermarket product. The requirement for written acknowledgment placed 20 
upon the lessor is not imposed upon the manufacturer of the tracking device 21 
or the manufacturer of the vehicle; 22 
(f) Tracking device by the parent or guardian of a minor on any vehicle owned 23 
or leased by that parent or guardian or the minor, and operated by the 24 
minor; or 25 
(g) Tracking device by a police officer while lawfully performing his or her 26 
duties as a police officer. 27