Kentucky 2024 2024 Regular Session

Kentucky House Bill HB194 Introduced / Bill

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AN ACT relating to workplace violence against healthcare workers. 1 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2 
Section 1.   KRS 508.025 is amended to read as follows: 3 
(1) A person is guilty of assault in the third degree when the actor: 4 
(a) Recklessly, with a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument, or intentionally 5 
causes or attempts to cause physical injury to: 6 
1. A state, county, city, or federal peace officer; 7 
2. An employee of a detention facility, or state residential treatment facility 8 
or state staff secure facility for residential treatment which provides for 9 
the care, treatment, or detention of a juvenile charged with or 10 
adjudicated delinquent because of a public offense or as a youthful 11 
offender; 12 
3. A healthcare provider as defined in KRS 311.821 or other person 13 
employed by or under contract with a hospital, if the event occurs in or 14 
on the premises of a hospital or a hospital-owned outpatient 15 
facility[while the healthcare provider is providing medical care in an 16 
emergency room of a hospital]; 17 
4. An employee of the Department for Community Based Services 18 
employed as a social worker to provide direct client services, if the 19 
event occurs while the worker is performing job-related duties; 20 
5. Paid or volunteer emergency medical services personnel certified or 21 
licensed pursuant to KRS Chapter 311A, if the event occurs while 22 
personnel are performing job-related duties; 23 
6. A paid or volunteer member of an organized fire department, if the 24 
event occurs while the member is performing job-related duties; 25 
7. Paid or volunteer rescue squad personnel affiliated with the Division of 26 
Emergency Management of the Department of Military Affairs or a 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 939 
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local disaster and emergency services organization pursuant to KRS 1 
Chapter 39F, if the event occurs while personnel are performing job-2 
related duties; 3 
8. A probation and parole officer; 4 
9. A transportation officer appointed by a county fiscal court or legislative 5 
body of a consolidated local government, urban-county government, or 6 
charter government to transport inmates when the county jail or county 7 
correctional facility is closed while the transportation officer is 8 
performing job-related duties; 9 
10. A public or private elementary or secondary school or school district 10 
classified or certified employee, school bus driver, or other school 11 
employee acting in the course and scope of the employee's employment; 12 
or 13 
11. A public or private elementary or secondary school or school district 14 
volunteer acting in the course and scope of that person's volunteer 15 
service for the school or school district; 16 
(b) Being a person confined in a detention facility, or a juvenile in a state 17 
residential treatment facility or state staff secure facility for residential 18 
treatment which provides for the care, treatment, or detention of a juvenile 19 
charged with or adjudicated delinquent because of a public offense or as a 20 
youthful offender, inflicts physical injury upon or throws or causes feces, or 21 
urine, or other bodily fluid to be thrown upon an employee of the facility; or 22 
(c) Intentionally causes a person, whom the actor knows or reasonably should 23 
know to be a peace officer discharging official duties, to come into contact 24 
with saliva, vomit, mucus, blood, seminal fluid, urine, or feces without the 25 
consent of the peace officer. 26 
(2) (a) For a violation of subsection (1)(a) of this section, assault in the third degree 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 939 
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is a Class D felony, unless the offense occurs during a declared emergency as 1 
defined by KRS 39A.020 arising from a natural or man-made disaster, within 2 
the area covered by the emergency declaration, and within the area impacted 3 
by the disaster, in which case it is a Class C felony. 4 
(b) For a violation of subsection (1)(b) of this section, assault in the third degree 5 
is a Class D felony. 6 
(c) For violations of subsection (1)(c) of this section, assault in the third degree is 7 
a Class B misdemeanor, unless the assault is with saliva, vomit, mucus, blood, 8 
seminal fluid, urine, or feces from an adult who knows that he or she has a 9 
serious communicable disease and competent medical or epidemiological 10 
evidence demonstrates that the specific type of contact caused by the actor is 11 
likely to cause transmission of the disease or condition, in which case it is a 12 
Class A misdemeanor. 13 
(d) As used in paragraph (c) of this subsection, "serious communicable disease" 14 
means a non-airborne disease that is transmitted from person to person and 15 
determined to have significant, long-term consequences on the physical health 16 
or life activities of the person infected. 17