Kentucky 2024 2024 Regular Session

Kentucky Senate Bill SB294 Introduced / Bill

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AN ACT relating to operator's licenses. 1 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2 
Section 1.   KRS 131.1817 is amended to read as follows: 3 
(1) As used in this section: 4 
(a) "Attorney's license" means a license issued pursuant to the rules of the 5 
Supreme Court of Kentucky authorizing the practice of law in the 6 
Commonwealth; 7 
(b) "Delinquent taxpayer" means: 8 
1. A taxpayer with an overdue state tax liability: 9 
a. That is not covered by a current installment payment agreement; 10 
b. For which all protest and appeal rights under the law have expired; 11 
and 12 
c. About which the department has contacted the taxpayer; or 13 
2. A taxpayer who: 14 
a. Has not filed a required tax return within ninety (90) days 15 
following the due date of the return, or if the due date was 16 
extended, within ninety (90) days following the extended due date 17 
of the return; and 18 
b. Was contacted by the department about the delinquent return; 19 
(c) ["Driver's license" means a license issued by the Transportation Cabinet; 20 
(d) ]"License" means any occupational or professional certification, license, 21 
registration, or certificate issued by a licensing agency that is required to 22 
engage in an occupation, profession, or trade in the Commonwealth, other 23 
than a license issued to an attorney; and 24 
(d)[(e)] "Licensing agency" means any instrumentality, agency, board, 25 
commission, or department established by statute that has the power and 26 
authority within the Commonwealth to issue any license, except "licensing 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 1946 
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agency" does[shall] not include the Supreme Count of Kentucky, relating to 1 
licenses issued to attorneys to practice law in the Commonwealth. 2 
(2) The department may identify licensing agencies from which it wants to obtain 3 
information for the purpose of tax compliance. 4 
(3) Any licensing agency identified by the department shall work with the department 5 
to develop a process to provide the department with information about its licensees. 6 
(4) Any delinquent taxpayer who: 7 
(a) Holds a license; 8 
(b) Is an attorney licensed to practice law in the Commonwealth; or 9 
(c) [Holds a driver's license; or 10 
(d) ]Owns a motor vehicle registered in the Commonwealth; 11 
 may have that license[ or driver's license] suspended or revoked, and may be denied 12 
the ability to register his or her motor vehicle in the Commonwealth as provided in 13 
subsection (5) of this section. 14 
(5) (a) To begin the process of revocation of a license, or suspension of the ability to 15 
register a motor vehicle, the department shall notify the delinquent taxpayer 16 
by certified mail at least twenty (20) days prior to submission of the name of a 17 
delinquent taxpayer to the relevant agency that his or her name will be 18 
submitted to: 19 
1. The licensing agency, for revocation of a license; 20 
2. The Transportation Cabinet, for[ revocation of a driver's license or] 21 
denial of the ability to register a motor vehicle in the Commonwealth; or 22 
3. The Kentucky Supreme Court, for the revocation of a license to practice 23 
law in the Commonwealth. 24 
(b) The notice shall: 25 
1. State the reason for the action; 26 
2. Set forth the amount of any overdue tax liability, including any 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 1946 
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applicable penalties and interest; 1 
3. Explain any other area of noncompliance that must be satisfied to 2 
prevent the submission of the taxpayer's name to the licensing agency as 3 
a delinquent taxpayer; and 4 
4. List all licenses or registrations for which revocation will be sought. 5 
(c) After the passage of at least twenty (20) days from the date the notice was 6 
sent under paragraph (a) of this subsection, and if the issues identified in the 7 
notice were not resolved to the satisfaction of the department, the department 8 
may: 9 
1. Submit the name of the delinquent taxpayer to the licensing agency or 10 
the Transportation Cabinet; or 11 
2. If the delinquent taxpayer is an attorney licensed to practice law in the 12 
Commonwealth, submit the name of the attorney to the Kentucky 13 
Supreme Court for appropriate action to enforce Supreme Court Rules. 14 
(d) Upon notification by the department that the licensee or motor vehicle owner 15 
is a delinquent taxpayer, the licensing agency[ or Transportation Cabinet, as 16 
the case may be,] shall deny or revoke any license held or applied for by the 17 
licensee, and the Transportation Cabinet shall not allow the delinquent 18 
taxpayer to register a motor vehicle in the Commonwealth. 19 
(e) Any delinquent taxpayer who has had a license denied or revoked, or who has 20 
been denied the ability to register a motor vehicle shall have the right to 21 
appeal to the licensing agency or the Transportation Cabinet as authorized by 22 
law, provided that appeals shall only be permitted based upon a mistake in 23 
facts relied upon by the department, the licensing agency, or the 24 
Transportation Cabinet that the licensee or motor vehicle owner is a 25 
delinquent taxpayer. 26 
(f) A license that has been denied or revoked under this section shall not be 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 1946 
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reissued or renewed, and a motor vehicle registration that has been denied 1 
under this section shall not be permitted, until a written tax clearance has been 2 
received from the department by the licensing agency or the Transportation 3 
Cabinet, as the case may be. 4 
(g) The department may promulgate administrative regulations in accordance 5 
with[under] KRS Chapter 13A to implement the provisions of this section. 6 
Section 2.   KRS 186.444 is amended to read as follows: 7 
(1) [The Transportation Cabinet shall promulgate administrative regulations to 8 
establish ]A medical review board shall be established to[. The purpose of the 9 
medical review board shall be to] receive cases relating to the ability of an applicant 10 
or holder of a motor vehicle operator's license to drive due to physical or mental 11 
disability which may affect or limit a person's ability to safely operate a motor 12 
vehicle. 13 
(2) The secretary of the Transportation Cabinet shall appoint any number of 14 
physicians, medical specialists, or rehabilitation specialists licensed in the 15 
Commonwealth and any number of citizens at large of the Commonwealth to the 16 
medical review board.[ Not less than] Three (3) physician, medical specialist, or 17 
rehabilitation specialist members and three (3) citizen at large members shall be 18 
present in order to conduct an informal hearing. The physicians, medical 19 
specialists, or rehabilitation specialists present for an informal hearing shall be 20 
licensed in the area relevant to the case being heard by the board. Each member 21 
shall receive two hundred dollars ($200) per day for attending meetings of the 22 
board and shall be reimbursed for necessary expenses incurred in attending 23 
meetings. The board shall use reasonable efforts to minimize the costs to the 24 
person whose case is under review. 25 
(3) The following individuals may report a person to the medical review board: 26 
(a) A physician, medical specialist, or rehabilitation specialist; 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 1946 
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(b) A law enforcement officer; 1 
(c) A Commonwealth's attorney, county attorney, county clerk, circuit clerk, or 2 
judge; and 3 
(d) An applicant or holder of a motor vehicle operator's license may report 4 
himself or herself. 5 
(4) The cabinet shall promulgate administrative regulations regarding the procedures of 6 
the medical review board in conducting informal hearings. 7 
(5)[(4)] The cabinet shall not promulgate administrative regulations for the purpose of 8 
creating tests or other criteria that might limit a person's ability to obtain or retain 9 
an operator's license because that person may be considered too old to drive. 10 
(6)[(5)] Any person aggrieved by a decision made as a result of an informal hearing 11 
conducted under authority of KRS 186.411 and this section may appeal, and upon 12 
appeal an administrative hearing shall be conducted in accordance with KRS 13 
Chapter 13B. 14 
Section 3.   KRS 186.570 is amended to read as follows: 15 
(1) The cabinet or its agent designated in writing for that purpose may deny any person 16 
an operator's license or may suspend the operator's license of any person, or, in the 17 
case of a nonresident, withdraw the privilege of operating a motor vehicle in this 18 
state, subject to a hearing and with or without receiving a record of conviction of 19 
that person of a crime, if the cabinet has reason to believe that: 20 
(a) That person has committed any offenses for the conviction of which 21 
mandatory revocation of a license is provided by KRS 186.560;[.] 22 
(b) That person has, by reckless or unlawful operation of a motor vehicle, caused, 23 
or contributed to an accident resulting in death or injury or serious property 24 
damage;[.] 25 
(c) That person has a mental or physical disability that makes it unsafe for him or 26 
her to drive upon the highways. The[ Transportation Cabinet shall, by 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 1946 
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administrative regulations promulgated pursuant to KRS Chapter 13A, 1 
establish a] medical review board established under Section 2 of this Act 2 
shall[to] provide technical assistance in the review of the driving ability of 3 
these persons;[. The board shall consist of licensed medical and rehabilitation 4 
specialists.] 5 
(d) That person is an habitually reckless or negligent driver of a motor vehicle or 6 
has committed a serious violation of the motor vehicle laws;. 7 
(e) That person has been issued a license without making proper application for 8 
it, as provided in KRS 186.412 or 186.4121 and administrative regulations 9 
promulgated in accordance with[pursuant to] KRS Chapter 13A;[.] 10 
(f) That person has presented false or misleading information as to the person's 11 
residency, citizenship, religious convictions, or immigration status;[.] 12 
(g) A person required by KRS 186.480 to take an examination has been issued a 13 
license without first having passed the examination;[.] 14 
(h) That person has been convicted of assault and battery resulting from the 15 
operation of a motor vehicle;[.] 16 
(i) That person has failed to appear pursuant to a citation or summons issued by a 17 
law enforcement officer of this Commonwealth or any other jurisdiction;[.] 18 
(j) That person has failed to appear pursuant to an order by the court to produce 19 
proof of security required by KRS 304.39-010 and a receipt showing that a 20 
premium for a minimum policy period of six (6) months has been paid; or[.] 21 
(k) That person is a habitual violator of KRS 304.39-080. For purposes of this 22 
section, a "habitual violator" shall mean any person who has operated a motor 23 
vehicle without security on the motor vehicle as required by Subtitle 39 of 24 
KRS Chapter 304[this chapter] three (3) or more times within a five (5) year 25 
period, in violation of KRS 304.99-060(2). 26 
(2) The cabinet shall deny any person a license or shall suspend the license of an 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 1946 
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operator of a motor vehicle upon receiving written notification from the Cabinet for 1 
Health and Family Services that the person has a child support arrearage which 2 
equals or exceeds the cumulative amount which would be owed after six (6) months 3 
of nonpayment or failure, after receiving appropriate notice, to comply with a 4 
subpoena or warrant relating to paternity or child support proceedings, as provided 5 
by 42 U.S.C. sec.[secs.] 651 et seq.; except that any child support arrearage which 6 
exists prior to January 1, 1994, shall not be included in the calculation to determine 7 
whether the license of an operator of a motor vehicle shall be denied or suspended. 8 
The denial or suspension shall continue until the arrearage has been eliminated, 9 
payments on the child support arrearage are being made in accordance with a court 10 
or administrative order, or the person complies with the subpoena or warrant 11 
relating to paternity or child support. Before the license may be reinstated, proof of 12 
elimination of the child support arrearage or proof of compliance with the subpoena 13 
or warrant relating to paternity or child support proceedings as provided by 42 14 
U.S.C. sec. 666(a)(16) from the court where the action is pending or the Cabinet for 15 
Health and Family Services shall be received by the Transportation Cabinet as 16 
prescribed by administrative regulations promulgated by the Cabinet for Health and 17 
Family Services and the Transportation Cabinet. 18 
(3) The cabinet or its agent designated in writing for that purpose shall deny any person 19 
an operator's license or shall suspend the operator's license of any person, or, in the 20 
case of a nonresident, withdraw the privilege of operating a motor vehicle in this 21 
state[: 22 
(a) ] where the person has been declared ineligible to operate a motor vehicle 23 
under KRS 532.356 for the duration of the ineligibility, upon notification of 24 
the court's judgment[; or 25 
(b) Upon receiving written notification from the Finance and Administration 26 
Cabinet, Department of Revenue, that the person is a delinquent taxpayer as 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 1946 
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provided in KRS 131.1817. The denial or suspension shall continue until a 1 
written tax clearance has been received by the cabinet from the Finance and 2 
Administration Cabinet, Department of Revenue. Notwithstanding the 3 
provisions of subsection (4) of this section, a person whose license is denied 4 
or suspended under this paragraph shall have thirty (30) days from the date 5 
the cabinet mails the notice to request a hearing]. 6 
(4) The cabinet or its agent designated in writing for that purpose shall provide any 7 
person subject to the suspension, revocation, or withdrawal of their driving 8 
privileges, under provisions of this section, an informal hearing. Upon determining 9 
that the action is warranted, the cabinet shall notify the person in writing by mailing 10 
the notice to the person by first-class mail to the last known address of the person. 11 
The hearing shall be automatically waived if not requested within twenty (20) days 12 
after the cabinet mails the notice. The hearing shall be scheduled as early as 13 
practical within twenty (20) days after receipt of the request at a time and place 14 
designated by the cabinet. An aggrieved party may appeal a decision rendered as a 15 
result of an informal hearing, and upon appeal an administrative hearing shall be 16 
conducted in accordance with KRS Chapter 13B. 17 
(5) (a) The cabinet may suspend the operator's license of any resident upon receiving 18 
notice of the conviction of that person in another state of an offense there 19 
which, if committed in this state, would be grounds for the suspension or 20 
revocation of an operator's license. The cabinet shall not suspend an operator's 21 
license under this paragraph if: 22 
1. The conviction causing the suspension or revocation is more than five 23 
(5) years old; 24 
2. The conviction is for a traffic offense other than a felony traffic offense 25 
or a habitual violator offense; and 26 
3. The license holder complies with the provisions of KRS 186.442. 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	24 RS BR 1946 
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(b) If, at the time of application for an initial Kentucky operator's license, a 1 
person's license is suspended or revoked in another state for a conviction that 2 
is less than five (5) years old, the cabinet shall deny the person a license until 3 
the person resolves the matter in the other state and complies with the 4 
provisions of this chapter. 5 
(c) The cabinet may, upon receiving a record of the conviction in this state of a 6 
nonresident driver of a motor vehicle of any offense under the motor vehicle 7 
laws, forward a notice of that person's conviction to the proper officer in the 8 
state of which the convicted person is a resident. 9 
(d) This subsection shall not apply to a commercial driver's license. 10 
(6) The Transportation Cabinet is forbidden from suspending or revoking an operator's 11 
license or assessing points or any other form of penalty against the license holder 12 
for speeding violations or speeding convictions from other states. This subsection 13 
shall apply only to speeding violations. This section shall not apply to a person who 14 
holds or is required to hold a commercial driver's license. 15 
(7) Each operator's license which has been canceled, suspended, or revoked shall be 16 
surrendered to and destroyed by the cabinet. At the end of the period of 17 
cancellation, suspension, or revocation, the license holder may reapply under KRS 18 
186.412 or 186.4121, after the licensee has complied with all requirements for the 19 
issuance or reinstatement of his or her driving privilege. 20 
(8) Insurance companies issuing motor vehicle policies in the Commonwealth shall be 21 
prohibited from raising a policyholder's rates solely because the policyholder's 22 
driving privilege has been suspended or denied pursuant to subsection (2) of this 23 
section. 24