Kentucky 2025 2025 Regular Session

Kentucky House Bill HB771 Introduced / Bill

                    UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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AN ACT relating to paid family leave for state employees. 1 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2 
SECTION 1.   A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 61 IS CREATED TO 3 
READ AS FOLLOWS: 4 
(1) As used in this section: 5 
(a) "Child" means any person who has not reached his or her eighteenth 6 
birthday; 7 
(b) "Eligible employee" means a person employed by the Commonwealth of 8 
Kentucky in a full-time position in the judicial or legislative branch of state 9 
government; 10 
(c) "Foster care placement" means the placement of a child in a private home 11 
to be cared for by a foster family under the supervision of the Cabinet for 12 
Health and Family Services; 13 
(d) 1. "Paid family leave" means a paid leave of absence provided to a 14 
parent who is an eligible employee for time off work for the birth, 15 
adoption, foster care placement, or serious health condition as defined 16 
by the Family and Medical Leave Act, 29 U.S.C. sec. 2601 et seq, of 17 
his or her child. 18 
2. "Paid family leave" does not include any other form of paid leave that 19 
has been granted by the parent's employer; and 20 
(e) "Parent" means the mother or father of a child by birth, surrogacy, 21 
adoption, or foster care placement. 22 
(2) The paid family leave program is hereby created to provide paid family leave to 23 
eligible employees upon the birth, surrogacy, adoption, foster care placement, or 24 
serious health condition of a child of the employee. 25 
(3) A full-time employee shall be eligible for paid family leave upon his or her first 26 
day of employment.  27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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(4) An eligible employee may take up to six (6) weeks of paid family leave for the 1 
birth, adoption, foster care placement, or serious health condition of his or her 2 
child. Paid family leave shall not be taken by the eligible employee more than one 3 
(1) time per every ten (10) year increment, and not more than three (3) times 4 
during his or her employment career as an eligible employee. Paid family leave 5 
shall be awarded at the eligible employee's base salary. 6 
(5) Multiple births, adoptions, placements, or serious health conditions do not extend 7 
the amount of paid family leave available under this section. 8 
(6) If both parents of a child are eligible employees, both parents are eligible for paid 9 
family leave under this section. The leave taken by one (1) of the parents may be 10 
taken either concurrently or consecutively to the other parent. 11 
(7) An eligible employee shall not be required to use compensatory time, sick leave, 12 
or annual leave before being eligible to receive paid family leave. 13 
(8) Paid family leave shall be used within six (6) months following the birth, 14 
adoption, foster care placement, or serious health condition. If the leave is not 15 
used before the end of the six (6) month period, the paid family leave shall lapse. 16 
(9) Paid family leave shall run concurrently with any leave time available pursuant 17 
to the federal Family and Medical Leave Act. 18 
(10) An eligible employee shall submit a completed request for paid family leave to his 19 
or her employer at least thirty (30) days prior to the first day of leave. If a thirty 20 
(30) day notice is not possible, the employee shall submit a completed request to 21 
his or her employer for paid family leave within five (5) working days of the 22 
beginning of leave. 23 
(11) An eligible employee shall submit written verification of the birth, adoption, 24 
placement, or serious health condition of his or her child to his or her employer. 25 
SECTION 2.   A NEW SECTION OF KRS 18A.005 TO 18A.200 IS CREATED 26 
TO READ AS FOLLOWS: 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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(1) As used in this section: 1 
(a) "Child" has the same meaning as in Section 1 of this Act; 2 
(b) "Foster care placement" has the same meaning as in Section 1 of this Act; 3 
(c) 1. "Paid family leave" means a paid leave of absence provided to a 4 
parent who is a full-time classified employee for time off work for the 5 
birth, adoption, foster care placement, or serious health condition as 6 
defined by the Family and Medical Leave Act, 29 U.S.C. sec. 2601 et 7 
sec., of his or her child. 8 
2. "Paid family leave" does not include any other form of paid leave that 9 
has been granted to the employee; and  10 
(d) "Parent" has the same meaning as in Section 1 of this Act. 11 
(2) The paid family leave program is hereby created to provide paid family leave to 12 
full-time classified employees upon the birth, surrogacy, adoption, foster care 13 
placement, or serious health condition of a child of the employee. 14 
(3) The full-time classified employee shall be eligible for paid family leave upon his 15 
or her first day of employment. 16 
(4) An employee eligible for paid familyl leave may take up to six (6) weeks of paid 17 
family leave for the birth, adoption, foster care placement, or serious health 18 
condition of his or her child. Paid family leave shall not be taken by the classified 19 
employee more than one (1) time per every ten (10) year increment, and not more 20 
than three (3) times during his or her employment career as a classified 21 
employee. Paid family leave shall be awarded at the classified employee's base 22 
salary. 23 
(5) Multiple births, adoptions, placements, or serious health conditions do not extend 24 
the amount of paid family leave available under this section. 25 
(6) If both parents of a child are full-time classified employees, both parents are 26 
eligible for paid family leave under this section. The leave taken by one (1) of the 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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parents may be taken either concurrently or consecutively to the other parent. 1 
(7) An employee shall not be required to use compensatory time, sick leave, or 2 
annual leave before being eligible to receive paid family leave. 3 
(8) Paid family leave shall be used within six (6) months following the birth, 4 
adoption, foster care placement, or serious health condition. If the leave is not 5 
used before the end of the six (6) month period, the paid family leave shall lapse. 6 
(9) Paid family leave shall run concurrently with any leave time available pursuant 7 
to the federal Family and Medical Leave Act. 8 
(10) An employee shall submit a completed request for paid family leave to his or her 9 
employer at least thirty (30) days prior to the first day of leave. If a thirty (30) day 10 
notice is not possible, the employee shall submit a completed request to his or her 11 
employer for paid family leave within five (5) working days of the beginning of 12 
leave. 13 
(11) An employee shall submit written verification of the birth, adoption, placement, 14 
or serious health condition of his or her child to his or her employer. 15 
Section 3.   KRS 18A.025 is amended to read as follows: 16 
(1) The Governor shall appoint the secretary of personnel as provided in KRS 18A.015, 17 
who shall be considered an employee of the state. The secretary shall be a graduate 18 
of an accredited college or university and have at least five (5) years' experience in 19 
personnel administration or in related fields, have known sympathies with the merit 20 
principle in government, and shall be dedicated to the preservation of this principle. 21 
Additional education may be substituted for the required experience and additional 22 
experience may be substituted for the required education. 23 
(2) The secretary of the Personnel Cabinet or the secretary's designee shall be 24 
responsible for the coordination of the state's affirmative action plan established by 25 
KRS 18A.138. 26 
(3) There is established within the Personnel Cabinet the following offices, 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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departments, and divisions, each of which shall be headed by either a 1 
commissioner, executive director, or division director appointed by the secretary, 2 
subject to the prior approval of the Governor pursuant to KRS 12.040 or 12.050, 3 
depending on the level of the appointment, except that the Kentucky Employees 4 
Deferred Compensation Authority shall be headed by an executive director who 5 
shall be appointed by the authority's board of directors: 6 
(a) Office of the Secretary, which shall be responsible for communication with 7 
state employees about personnel and other relevant issues and for the 8 
administration and coordination of the following: 9 
1. Office of Employee Relations, composed of the following programs: 10 
a. Workers' Compensation Program pursuant to KRS 18A.375; 11 
b. Sick leave Sharing Program, pursuant to KRS 18A.197; 12 
c. Annual Leave Sharing Program, pursuant to KRS 18A.203; 13 
d. Health and Safety Program; 14 
e. Employee Assistance Program; 15 
f. Employee Incentive Programs, pursuant to KRS 18A.202; 16 
g. Employee Mediation Program;[ and] 17 
h. Living Organ Donor Leave Program, pursuant to KRS 18A.194; 18 
and 19 
i. Paid Family Leave Program, pursuant to Section 2 of this Act; 20 
2. Office of Administrative Services, which shall be responsible for the 21 
Personnel Cabinet's administrative functions, composed of the following 22 
programs: 23 
a. Division of Technology Services; 24 
b. Division of Human Resources; and 25 
c. Division of Financial Services; 26 
3. Office of Legal Services, which shall provide legal services to the 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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Personnel Cabinet and to executive branch agencies and their 1 
representatives upon request; 2 
4. Office of Diversity, Equality, and Training, which shall coordinate and 3 
implement diversity initiatives for state agencies, the affirmative action 4 
plan established by KRS 18A.138, the state Equal Employment 5 
Opportunity Program, and the Minority Management Trainee Program; 6 
5. Governmental Services Center, which shall be responsible for employee 7 
and managerial training and organizational development; 8 
6. Kentucky Public Employees Deferred Compensation Authority, which 9 
shall maintain a deferred compensation plan for state employees; and 10 
7. Office of Public Affairs, which shall assist in all aspects of developing 11 
and executing the strategic direction of the cabinet; 12 
(b) Department of Human Resources Administration, which shall be composed of 13 
the: 14 
1. Division of Employee Management, which shall be responsible for 15 
payroll, records, classification, and compensation. The division shall 16 
also be responsible for implementing layoff plans mandated by KRS 17 
18A.113 and shall monitor and assist state agencies in complying with 18 
the provisions of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act. The division 19 
shall: 20 
a. Maintain the central personnel files mandated by KRS 18A.020 21 
and process personnel documents and position actions; 22 
b. Operate and maintain a uniform payroll system and certify 23 
payrolls as required by KRS 18A.125; 24 
c. Maintain plans of classification and compensation for state service 25 
and review and evaluate the plans; and 26 
d. Coordinate and implement the employee performance evaluation 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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systems throughout state government; and 1 
2. Division of Career Opportunities, which shall be responsible for 2 
employment counseling, applicant processing, employment register, and 3 
staffing analysis functions. The division shall: 4 
a. Operate a centralized applicant and employee counseling program; 5 
b. Operate, coordinate, and construct the examination program for 6 
state employment; 7 
c. Prepare registers of candidate employment; and 8 
d. Coordinate outreach programs, such as recruitment and the 9 
Administrative Intern Program; and 10 
(c) Department of Employee Insurance, which shall be responsible for the: 11 
1. Health Insurance Program, pursuant to KRS 18A.225; 12 
2. Flexible Benefit Plan, pursuant to KRS 18A.227; 13 
3. Division of Insurance Administration, which shall be responsible for 14 
enrollment and service functions; 15 
4. Division of Financial and Data Services, which shall be responsible for 16 
fiscal and data analysis functions; and 17 
5. Life Insurance Program pursuant to KRS 18A.205 to 18A.220. 18 
(4) The cabinet shall include principal assistants appointed by the secretary, pursuant to 19 
KRS 12.050 or 18A.115(1)(g) and (h), as necessary for the development and 20 
implementation of policy. The secretary may employ, pursuant to the provisions of 21 
this chapter, personnel necessary to execute the functions and duties of the 22 
department. 23 
Section 4.   KRS 18A.110 is amended to read as follows: 24 
(1) The secretary shall promulgate comprehensive administrative regulations for the 25 
classified service governing: 26 
(a) Applications and examinations; 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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(b) Certification and selection of eligibles; 1 
(c) Classification and compensation plans; 2 
(d) Incentive programs; 3 
(e) Layoffs; 4 
(f) Registers; 5 
(g) Types of appointments; 6 
(h) Attendance; hours of work; compensatory time; annual, court, military, sick, 7 
voting, paid family leave, living organ donor, and special leaves of absence, 8 
provided that the secretary shall not promulgate administrative regulations 9 
that would reduce the rate at which employees may accumulate leave time 10 
below the rate effective on December 10, 1985; and 11 
(i) Employee evaluations. 12 
(2) The secretary shall promulgate comprehensive administrative regulations for the 13 
unclassified service. 14 
(3) (a) Except as provided by KRS 18A.355, the secretary shall not promulgate 15 
administrative regulations that would reduce an employee's salary; and 16 
(b) As provided by KRS 18A.0751(4)(e), the secretary may submit a proposed 17 
administrative regulation providing for an initial probationary period in excess 18 
of six (6) months to the board for its approval. 19 
(4) The secretary may promulgate administrative regulations to implement state 20 
government's affirmative action plan under KRS 18A.138. 21 
(5) (a) The administrative regulations shall comply with the provisions of this 22 
chapter and KRS Chapter 13A, and shall have the force and effect of law after 23 
compliance with the provisions of KRS Chapters 13A and 18A and the 24 
procedures adopted thereunder; 25 
(b) Administrative regulations promulgated by the secretary shall not expand or 26 
restrict rights granted to, or duties imposed upon, employees and 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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administrative bodies by the provisions of this chapter; and 1 
(c) No administrative body other than the Personnel Cabinet shall promulgate 2 
administrative regulations governing the subject matters specified in this 3 
section. 4 
(6) Prior to filing an administrative regulation with the Legislative Research 5 
Commission, the secretary shall submit the administrative regulation to the board 6 
for review. 7 
(a) The board shall review the administrative regulation proposed by the secretary 8 
not less than twenty (20) days after its submission to it; 9 
(b) Not less than five (5) days after its review, the board shall submit its 10 
recommendations in writing to the secretary; 11 
(c) The secretary shall review the recommendations of the board and may revise 12 
the proposed administrative regulation if he or she deems it necessary; and 13 
(d) After the secretary has completed the review provided for in this section, he or 14 
she may file the proposed administrative regulation with the Legislative 15 
Research Commission pursuant to the provisions of KRS Chapter 13A. 16 
(7) The administrative regulations shall provide: 17 
(a) For the preparation, maintenance, and revision of a position classification plan 18 
for all positions in the classified service, based upon similarity of duties 19 
performed and responsibilities assumed, so that the same qualifications may 20 
reasonably be required for, and the same schedule of pay may be equitably 21 
applied to, all positions in the same class. The secretary shall allocate the 22 
position of every employee in the classified service to one (1) of the classes in 23 
the plan. The secretary shall reallocate existing positions, after consultation 24 
with appointing authorities, when it is determined that they are incorrectly 25 
allocated, and there has been no substantial change in duties from those in 26 
effect when such positions were last classified. The occupant of a position 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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being reallocated shall continue to serve in the reallocated position with no 1 
reduction in salary; 2 
(b) For a pay plan for all employees in the classified service, after consultation 3 
with appointing authorities and the state budget director. The plan shall take 4 
into account such factors as: 5 
1. The relative levels of duties and responsibilities of various classes of 6 
positions; 7 
2. Rates paid for comparable positions elsewhere taking into consideration 8 
the effect of seniority on such rates; and 9 
3. The state's financial resources. 10 
 Amendments to the pay plan shall be made in the same manner. Each 11 
employee shall be paid at one (1) of the rates set forth in the pay plan for the 12 
class of position in which he or she is employed, provided that the full amount 13 
of the annual increment provided for by the provisions of KRS 18A.355, and 14 
the full amount of an increment due to a promotion, salary adjustment, 15 
reclassification, or reallocation, shall be added to an employee's base salary or 16 
wages; 17 
(c) For the advertisement and acceptance of applications for at least five (5) days 18 
for those positions to be filled by classified appointment or promotion. The 19 
secretary may continue to receive applications and review applicants on a 20 
continuous basis long enough to ensure a sufficient number of applicants; 21 
(d) For the rejection of candidates or eligibles who fail to comply with reasonable 22 
requirements of the secretary in regard to such factors as age, physical 23 
condition, training, and experience, or who have attempted any deception or 24 
fraud in connection with an examination; 25 
(e) Except as provided by this chapter, for the appointment of a person whose 26 
score is included in the five (5) highest scores earned on the examination; 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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(f) For annual, sick, and special leaves of absence, with or without pay, or 1 
reduced pay, after approval by the Governor as provided by KRS 2 
18A.155(1)(d); 3 
(g) For layoffs, in accordance with the provisions of KRS 18A.113, by reasons of 4 
lack of work, abolishment of a position, a material change in duties or 5 
organization, or a lack of funds; 6 
(h) For the development and operation of programs to improve the work 7 
effectiveness of employees in the state service, including training, whether in-8 
service or compensated educational leave, safety, health, welfare, counseling, 9 
recreation, employee relations, and employee mobility without written 10 
examination; 11 
(i) For a uniform system of annual employee evaluation for classified employees, 12 
with status, that shall be considered in determining eligibility for discretionary 13 
salary advancements, promotions, and disciplinary actions. The administrative 14 
regulations shall: 15 
1. Require the secretary to determine the appropriate number of job 16 
categories to be evaluated and a method for rating each category; 17 
2. Provide for periodic informal reviews during the evaluation period 18 
which shall be documented on the evaluation form and pertinent 19 
comments by either the employee or supervisor may be included; 20 
3. Establish a procedure for internal dispute resolution with respect to the 21 
final evaluation rating; 22 
4. Permit a classified employee, with status, who receives either of the two 23 
(2) lowest possible evaluation ratings to appeal to the Personnel Board 24 
for review after exhausting the internal dispute resolution procedure. 25 
The final evaluation shall not include supervisor comments on ratings 26 
other than the lowest two (2) ratings; 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1406 
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5. Require that an employee who receives the highest possible rating shall 1 
receive the equivalent of two (2) workdays, not to exceed sixteen (16) 2 
hours, credited to his or her annual leave balance. An employee who 3 
receives the second highest possible rating shall receive the equivalent 4 
of one (1) workday, not to exceed eight (8) hours, credited to his or her 5 
annual leave balance; and 6 
6. Require that an employee who receives the lowest possible evaluation 7 
rating shall either be demoted to a position commensurate with the 8 
employee's skills and abilities or be terminated; and 9 
(j) For other administrative regulations not inconsistent with this chapter and 10 
KRS Chapter 13A, as may be proper and necessary for its enforcement. 11 
(8) For any individual hired or elected to office before January 1, 2015, and paid 12 
through the Kentucky Human Resources Information System, the Personnel 13 
Cabinet shall not require payroll payments to be made by direct deposit or require 14 
the individual to use a web-based program to access his or her salary statement. 15 
(9) To the extent that KRS 16.010 to 16.199, 16.080, and 16.584 and administrative 16 
regulations promulgated by the commissioner of the Department of Kentucky State 17 
Police under authority granted in KRS Chapter 16 conflict with this section or any 18 
administrative regulation promulgated by the secretary pursuant to authority 19 
granted in this section, the provisions of KRS Chapter 16 shall prevail. 20