Kentucky 2025 2025 Regular Session

Kentucky Senate Bill SB166 Introduced / Bill

                    UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1501 
Page 1 of 8 
XXXX   2/11/2025 10:55 AM  	Jacketed 
AN ACT relating to the issuance of identity documents. 1 
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky: 2 
SECTION 1.   A NEW SECTION OF KRS 186.400 TO 186.640 IS CREATED 3 
TO READ AS FOLLOWS: 4 
The Transportation Cabinet shall establish at least one (1) permanent, full-time, driver 5 
license regional office within each county with a population of fifty thousand (50,000) 6 
or more. 7 
SECTION 2.   A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 186 IS CREATED TO 8 
READ AS FOLLOWS: 9 
(1) In any county in which at least one (1) permanent Transportation Cabinet driver 10 
license regional office is not located, the Transportation Cabinet shall expand the 11 
availability of driver licensing services by setting up a system in which the county 12 
clerk, through a mutual agreement between the clerk and the Transportation 13 
Cabinet, may issue operator's licenses and personal identification cards for 14 
residents of that county. 15 
(2) In any county where the county clerk issues operator's licenses and personal 16 
identification cards pursuant to subsection (1) of this section: 17 
(a) The Transportation Cabinet shall purchase and install all equipment and 18 
hardware necessary for the county clerk to begin performing driver 19 
licensing services; and 20 
(b) The fees prescribed by Section 3 of this Act shall apply and the county clerk 21 
shall retain twenty-five percent (25%) from the portion of the fees directed 22 
to the license fund for each document request processed. 23 
Section 3.   KRS 186.531 is amended to read as follows: 24 
(1) As used in this section: 25 
(a) "GF" means the general fund; 26 
(b) "IP" means instruction permit; 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1501 
Page 2 of 8 
XXXX   2/11/2025 10:55 AM  	Jacketed 
(c) "License fund" or "LF" means the KYTC photo license account created in 1 
KRS 174.056; 2 
(d) "MC" means motorcycle; 3 
(e) "MC fund" or "MCF" means the motorcycle safety education program fund 4 
established in KRS 176.5065; 5 
(f) "OL" means operator's license; and 6 
(g) "PIDC" means personal identification card. 7 
(2) The fees imposed for voluntary travel ID operator's licenses, instruction permits, 8 
and personal identification cards shall be as follows. The fees received shall be 9 
distributed as shown in the table. The fees shown, unless otherwise noted, are for an 10 
eight (8) year period: 11 
 Card Type      Fee  LF  GF  MCF 12 
 OL (initial/renewal)    $48  $48  $0  $0 13 
 OL (Under 21) (Up to 4 years)  $18  $18  $0  $0 14 
 Any OL, MC, or combination 15 
 (duplicate/corrected)    $15  $13.25 $1.75  $0 16 
 Motor vehicle IP (3 years)   $18  $16  $2  $0 17 
 Motorcycle IP (1 year)   $18  $13  $1  $4 18 
 Motorcycle OL (initial/renewal)  $48  $38  $0  $10 19 
 Combination vehicle/MC OL 20 
 (initial/renewal)     $58  $48  $0  $10 21 
 PIDC (initial/renewal)    $28  $25  $3  $0 22 
 PIDC (duplicate/corrected)   $15  $13.50 $1.50  $0 23 
(3) Except as provided in subsection (10) of this section, the fees imposed for standard 24 
operator's licenses, instruction permits, and personal identification cards shall be as 25 
follows and, unless otherwise noted, are for an eight (8) year period: 26 
 Card Type      Fee  LF  GF  MCF 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1501 
Page 3 of 8 
XXXX   2/11/2025 10:55 AM  	Jacketed 
 OL (initial/renewal)    $43  $43  $0  $0 1 
 OL (Under 21) (Up to 4 years)  $15  $15  $0  $0 2 
 Any OL, MC, or combination 3 
 (duplicate/corrected)    $15  $13.25 $1.75  $0 4 
 Motor vehicle IP (3 years)   $15  $13  $2  $0 5 
 Motorcycle IP (1 year)   $15  $10  $1  $4 6 
 Motorcycle OL (initial/renewal)  $43  $33  $0  $10 7 
 Combination vehicle/MC OL 8 
 (initial/renewal)     $53  $43  $0  $10 9 
 PIDC (initial/renewal)    $23  $20  $3  $0 10 
 PIDC (duplicate/corrected)   $15  $13.50 $1.50  $0 11 
 PIDC (no fixed address) under 12 
 KRS 186.4122(5)/186.4123(5) 13 
 (initial, duplicate, or corrected)  $0  $0  $0  $0 14 
(4) The fee for a four (4) year original or renewal license issued pursuant to KRS 15 
186.4101 shall be fifty percent (50%) of the amount shown in subsections (2) and 16 
(3) of this section. The distribution of fees shown in subsections (2) and (3) of this 17 
section shall also be reduced by fifty percent (50%) for licenses that are issued for 18 
four (4) years. 19 
(5) Any fee for any identity document applied for using alternative technology under 20 
KRS 186.410 and 186.4122 shall be distributed in the same manner as a document 21 
applied for in person with the cabinet. 22 
(6) (a) An applicant for an original or renewal operator's license, permit, commercial 23 
driver's license, motorcycle operator's license, or personal identification card 24 
shall be requested by the cabinet to make a donation to promote an organ 25 
donor program. 26 
(b) The donation under this subsection shall be added to the regular fee for an 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1501 
Page 4 of 8 
XXXX   2/11/2025 10:55 AM  	Jacketed 
original or renewal motor vehicle operator's license, permit, commercial 1 
driver's license, motorcycle operator's license, or personal identification card. 2 
One (1) donation may be made per issuance or renewal of a license or any 3 
combination thereof. 4 
(c) The fee shall be paid to the cabinet and shall be forwarded by the cabinet on a 5 
monthly basis to the Kentucky Circuit Court Clerks' Trust for Life, and such 6 
moneys are hereby appropriated to be used exclusively for the purpose of 7 
promoting an organ donor program. A donation under this subsection shall be 8 
voluntary and may be refused by the applicant at the time of issuance or 9 
renewal. 10 
(7) In addition to the fees outlined in this section, the following individuals, upon 11 
application for an initial or renewal operator's license, instruction permit, or 12 
personal identification card, shall pay an additional application fee of thirty dollars 13 
($30), which shall be deposited in the photo license account: 14 
(a) An applicant who is not a United States citizen or permanent resident and who 15 
applies under KRS 186.4121 or 186.4123; or 16 
(b) An applicant who is applying for a instruction permit, operator's license, or 17 
personal identification card without a photo under KRS 186.4102(9). 18 
(8) (a) Except for individuals exempted under paragraph (c) of this subsection, an 19 
applicant for relicensing after revocation or suspension shall pay a 20 
reinstatement fee of forty dollars ($40). 21 
(b) The reinstatement fee under this subsection shall be distributed by the State 22 
Treasurer as follows: 23 
1. Thirty-five dollars ($35) shall be deposited into the photo license 24 
account; and 25 
2. Five dollars ($5) shall be deposited into a trust and agency fund to be 26 
used in defraying the costs and expenses of administering a driver 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1501 
Page 5 of 8 
XXXX   2/11/2025 10:55 AM  	Jacketed 
improvement program for problem drivers. 1 
(c) This subsection shall not apply to: 2 
1. Any person whose license was suspended for failure to meet the 3 
conditions set out in KRS 186.411 when, within one (1) year of 4 
suspension, the driving privileges of the individual are reinstated; or 5 
2. A student who has had his or her license revoked pursuant to KRS 6 
159.051. 7 
(9) As payment for any fee identified in this section, the cabinet: 8 
(a) Shall accept cash and personal checks; 9 
(b) May accept other methods of payment in accordance with KRS 45.345; and 10 
(c) May enter into billing agreements with homeless shelters, health care 11 
facilities, or social service agencies that serve individuals without an 12 
established and fixed nighttime residence of regular return. 13 
(10) There shall be no fee assessed for the initial, renewal, or duplicate standard personal 14 
identification card to an individual, if the individual: 15 
(a) Does not possess a valid operator's license or a commercial driver's license; 16 
and 17 
(b) Is at least eighteen (18) years of age on or before the next regular election. 18 
(11) For any document issued by a county clerk in accordance with Section 2 of this 19 
Act, the county clerk shall retain twenty-five percent (25%) from the portion of 20 
the fees imposed by this section that are directed to the license fund. 21 
Section 4.   KRS 186.577 is amended to read as follows: 22 
(1) (a) The following persons shall submit to a test of visual acuity and visual field at 23 
the time of application or renewal: 24 
1. All persons applying for an initial or renewal operator's license; 25 
2. All persons applying for an initial or renewal instruction permit; and 26 
3. Any person required to complete an examination under KRS 186.635. 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1501 
Page 6 of 8 
XXXX   2/11/2025 10:55 AM  	Jacketed 
(2) Vision testing under this section shall be administered to any person: 1 
(a) Applying for an initial operator's license, an initial instruction permit, or 2 
reinstatement of a license when vision must be tested as required in KRS 3 
186.480: 4 
1. Prior to the time of application under subsection (5) of this section; or 5 
2. By Kentucky State Police at the time of application; 6 
(b) Applying for operator's license renewal or instruction permit renewal: 7 
1. Prior to the time of application under subsection (5) of this section; or 8 
2. By the Transportation Cabinet at the time of application; or 9 
(c) Identified in Kentucky administrative regulations promulgated by the 10 
Transportation Cabinet or the Kentucky State Police as being required to 11 
undergo the exam required by KRS 186.480. 12 
(3) (a) Persons whose visual acuity is 20/40 or better and who meet or exceed the 13 
visual field standard established by the Transportation Cabinet without 14 
corrective lenses shall not have a restriction placed on their driving privileges. 15 
(b) Persons whose visual acuity is 20/40 or better and who meet or exceed the 16 
visual field standard established by the Transportation Cabinet with corrective 17 
lenses shall have their driving privileges restricted to mandate the use of the 18 
corrective lenses. 19 
(c) If a person fails to meet a 20/40 visual acuity standard or the visual field 20 
standard established by the cabinet, the person shall be referred to a vision 21 
specialist for examination. 22 
(4) A person referred to a vision specialist under subsection (3) of this section whose 23 
visual acuity is 20/60 or better and who meets or exceeds the visual field standard 24 
established by the cabinet shall be eligible to test for an instruction permit or 25 
operator's license, or shall be eligible for operator's license renewal. If corrective 26 
lenses were prescribed by the vision specialist, the person's driving privileges shall 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1501 
Page 7 of 8 
XXXX   2/11/2025 10:55 AM  	Jacketed 
be restricted to mandate the use of the corrective lenses. 1 
(5) Vision tests administered under subsection (2)(a) of this section shall be deemed to 2 
meet the testing provisions outlined in subsection (3) or (4) of this section, if the 3 
person submits a driver vision testing form that complies with the provisions of 4 
subsection (6) of this section and the form has been completed by: 5 
(a) A vision specialist; or 6 
(b) An osteopath, physician, or advanced practice registered nurse who is 7 
credentialed by the cabinet to perform vision testing under this section. 8 
(6) All driver vision testing forms completed under subsection (5) of this section shall: 9 
(a) Attest that the applicant meets or exceeds the visual acuity standard and visual 10 
field standard established by the cabinet; 11 
(b) Only be valid if the vision specialist or the credentialed osteopath, 12 
credentialed physician, or credentialed advanced practice registered nurse 13 
signed and completed the vision testing form less than twelve (12) months 14 
prior to the date of application or renewal; 15 
(c) State whether the driving privileges of the applicant shall be restricted to 16 
mandate the use of corrective lenses; and 17 
(d) Clearly indicate that the vision testing under this section is a screening for 18 
minimum vision standards established in this section and is not a complete 19 
eye examination. 20 
(7) Any person seeking application or permit under subsection (1) of this section shall 21 
attest that he or she has submitted to and passed the visual acuity and visual field 22 
tests required under this section. 23 
(8) Any person renewing an operator's license under KRS 186.416 shall be exempt 24 
from the vision testing requirements outlined in this section. 25 
(9) Persons who meet the requirements of KRS 186.578 and are issued operator's 26 
licenses under KRS 186.579 shall: 27  UNOFFICIAL COPY  	25 RS BR 1501 
Page 8 of 8 
XXXX   2/11/2025 10:55 AM  	Jacketed 
(a) Have their driving privileges restricted to the use of a bioptic telescopic 1 
device; and 2 
(b) Be exempt from this section. 3 
(10) All driver vision testing results shall be disclosed to the driver in a private area or 4 
via private communications. 5 
(11) The Transportation Cabinet shall ensure each driver license regional office is 6 
equipped with adequate vision testing equipment to support the average daily 7 
appointment volume. 8 
(12) The Transportation Cabinet shall promulgate administrative regulations pursuant to 9 
KRS Chapter 13A to implement the provisions of this section, including but not 10 
limited to establishing visual field standards, the creation of a driver vision testing 11 
form, and establishing a credentialing process for osteopaths, physicians, and 12 
advanced practice registered nurses to conduct vision testing under this section. 13 
(13)[(11)] The Transportation Cabinet may promulgate administrative regulations 14 
pursuant to KRS Chapter 13A to: 15 
(a) Implement a system for electronic transmission of driver vision testing forms 16 
and accompanying documentation; and 17 
(b) Assess a fee to an applicant to cover the administrative costs of performing 18 
on-site vision testing. Any funds received from this fee shall be deposited into 19 
the photo license account established in KRS 174.056. 20 
Section 5.   This Act takes effect July 1, 2026. 21