HLS 10RS-1712 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 HOUSE BILL NO. 1037 BY REPRESENTATIVE HINES PROPERTY: Authorizes redevelopment covenants as part of tax sales and lien foreclosures AN ACT1 To enact R.S. 13:2577 and R.S. 47:2154.1, relative to redevelopment covenants; to authorize2 redevelopment covenants as a condition to certain sales; to provide for notice and3 filing; to provide for the purpose of redevelopment covenants; to provide procedures4 for cancellation and enforcement; to provide for a prescriptive period; to provide5 procedures for challenging a finding of noncompliance; to provide for the transfer6 of title; and to provide for related matters.7 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:8 Section 1. R.S. 13:2577 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 9 §2577. Lien enforcement; judicial sale redevelopment covenants10 A. If property is subject to seizure and sale pursuant to the provisions of this11 Chapter, a political subdivision may require, as a condition to the sale, that the12 purchaser agree to a redevelopment covenant designed to eliminate the causes of the13 governmental liens or the threat to public health and safety.14 (1) The redevelopment covenant shall be effective only if notice of the15 covenant is provided to the purchaser prior to the sale, and a copy of the16 redevelopment covenant is attached to and recorded with the act of sale.17 (2) The redevelopment covenant shall provide for reasonable parameters and18 deadlines for the demolition, rehabilitation, or improvement of the property in order19 HLS 10RS-1712 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1037 Page 2 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. to bring the property in compliance with all state laws and local ordinances in an1 effort to make the property merchantable.2 B.(1) Upon request of the purchaser and after inspection and approval by the3 political subdivision, the redevelopment covenant shall be cancelled by the filing of4 a certificate by the political subdivision indicating compliance with the terms of the5 covenant.6 (2) The redevelopment covenant shall be null and void if the property is7 redeemed by the tax debtor.8 C. The deadline for compliance with the redevelopment covenant shall not9 exceed three years following the expiration of any applicable redemption period.10 The covenant shall prescribe upon the deadline for compliance as stated in the11 covenant or three years following the expiration of the applicable redemption period,12 whichever occurs first.13 (1) If the purchaser fails to comply with the covenant prior to the deadline14 for compliance, the political subdivision may file a certificate of noncompliance and15 cancellation of the sale within thirty days after the deadline for compliance. The16 effect of the filing of the certificate of noncompliance shall be to adjudicate the17 property to the political subdivision and forfeiture of any claim for the repayment of18 the purchase price or expenses incurred by the purchaser. The certificate of19 noncompliance shall be served upon the purchaser in order to commence the delays20 for challenging the certificate of noncompliance and the adjudication of the property21 to the political subdivision.22 (2) The purchaser shall have thirty days from the receipt of service of23 process of the certificate of noncompliance to file an action to challenge the24 certificate of noncompliance in the district court of the parish where the property is25 located. Failure of the purchaser to timely file his action to challenge the certificate26 of noncompliance in a court of competent jurisdiction shall result in the adjudication27 of the property to the political subdivision becoming final.28 HLS 10RS-1712 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1037 Page 3 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (3) If the political subdivision fails to file a certificate of noncompliance1 within the delay provided by Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, the purchaser or any2 interested person may file an ex parte cancellation of the covenant.3 Section 2. R.S. 47:2154.1 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 4 §2154.1. Tax sale redevelopment covenants5 A. If the tax sale property is subject to a governmental lien or is in a blighted6 condition amounting to a threat to the public health and safety at the time of sale, a7 political subdivision may require, as a condition to the transfer of tax sale title, that8 the tax sale purchaser agree to a redevelopment covenant designed to eliminate the9 causes of the governmental liens or the threat to public health and safety.10 (1) The redevelopment covenant shall be effective only if notice of the11 covenant is provided to the tax sale purchaser prior to the tax sale, and a copy of the12 redevelopment covenant is attached to and filed with the tax sale certificate as13 provided by R.S. 47:2155.14 (2) The redevelopment covenant shall provide for reasonable parameters and15 deadlines for the demolition, rehabilitation, or improvement of the property in order16 to bring the tax sale property in compliance with all state laws and local ordinances17 in an effort to make the property merchantable.18 B.(1) Upon request of the tax sale purchaser and after inspection and19 approval by the political subdivision, the redevelopment covenant shall be cancelled20 by the filing of a certificate by the political subdivision indicating compliance with21 the terms of the covenant.22 (2) The redevelopment covenant shall be null and void if the property is23 redeemed by the tax debtor.24 C. The deadline for compliance with the redevelopment covenant shall not25 exceed three years following the expiration of any applicable redemption period.26 The covenant shall prescribe upon the deadline for compliance as stated in the27 covenant or three years following the expiration of the applicable redemption period,28 whichever occurs first.29 HLS 10RS-1712 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1037 Page 4 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (1) If the tax sale purchaser fails to comply with the covenant prior to the1 deadline for compliance, the political subdivision may file a certificate of2 noncompliance and cancellation of the tax sale certificate within thirty days after the3 deadline for compliance. The effect of the filing of the certificate of noncompliance4 shall be to adjudicate the property to the political subdivision and forfeiture of any5 claim for the repayment of the tax sale purchase price or expenses incurred by the6 purchaser. The certificate of noncompliance shall be served upon the tax sale7 purchaser in order to commence the delays for challenging the certificate of8 noncompliance and the adjudication of the property to the political subdivision.9 (2) The tax sale purchaser shall have thirty days from the receipt of service10 of process of the certificate of noncompliance to file an action to challenge the11 certificate of noncompliance in the district court of the parish where the property is12 located. Failure of the tax sale purchaser to timely file his action to challenge the13 certificate of noncompliance in a court of competent jurisdiction shall result in the14 adjudication of the property to the political subdivision becoming final.15 (3) If the political subdivision fails to file a certificate of noncompliance16 within the delay provided by Paragraph (1) of this Subsection, the tax sale purchaser17 or any interested person may file an ex parte cancellation of the covenant.18 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Hines HB No. 1037 Abstract: Authorizes political subdivisions to include redevelopment covenants as a condition to tax sales and certain lien foreclosures in order to ensure the redevelopment of the property by the purchaser. Proposed law provides that if property is subject to a governmental lien or is in a blighted condition amounting to a threat to the public health and safety at the time of tax sale or lien foreclosure, a political subdivision may require, as a condition to the transfer of the property, that the purchaser agree to a redevelopment covenant designed to eliminate the causes of the governmental liens or the threat to public health and safety. Proposed law provides that the redevelopment covenant shall be effective only if notice of the covenant is provided to the purchaser prior to the tax sale, and a copy of the redevelopment covenant is attached to and filed with the tax sale certificate or act of sale. HLS 10RS-1712 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1037 Page 5 of 5 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law requires the redevelopment covenant to provide reasonable parameters and deadlines for the demolition, rehabilitation, or improvement of the property in order to bring the property in compliance with all state laws and local ordinances. Proposed law provides that the redevelopment covenant shall be cancelled by the filing of a certificate by the political subdivision indicating compliance with the terms of the covenant, and provides that the redevelopment covenant shall be null and void if the property is redeemed by the tax debtor. Proposed law prohibits deadlines for compliance with the redevelopment covenant to exceed three years following the expiration of an applicable redemption period. Proposed law provides that the covenant shall prescribe upon the deadline for compliance as stated in the covenant or three years following the expiration of an applicable redemption period, whichever occurs first. Proposed law authorizes the political subdivision to file a certificate of noncompliance and cancellation of the sale within 30 days after the deadline for compliance if the tax sale purchaser fails to comply with the covenant. Proposed law provides that the effect of the filing of the certificate of noncompliance shall be to adjudicate the property to the political subdivision and forfeiture of any claim for the repayment of the purchase price or expenses incurred by the purchaser. Proposed law provides that the purchaser shall have 30 days from the receipt of service of process of the certificate of noncompliance to file an action to challenge the certificate of noncompliance in the district court of the parish where the property is located. Proposed law provides that failure of the purchaser to timely file his action to challenge the certificate of noncompliance in a court of competent jurisdiction shall result in the adjudication of the property to the political subdivision becoming final. Proposed law authorizes the purchaser to file an ex parte cancellation of the covenant if the political subdivision has failed to timely file a certificate of noncompliance. (Adds R.S. 13:2577 and R.S. 47:2154.1)