HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 HOUSE BILL NO. 1205 BY REPRESENTATIVE HARRISON EMPLOYMENT: Creates the Louisiana Taxpayer and Citizen Protection Act of 2010 AN ACT1 To enact Chapter 21 of Title 49 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, to be comprised2 of R.S. 49:1311 through 1323, relative to immigration; to provide for the3 determination of citizenship status for persons charged with certain crimes; to4 provide for verification of persons determined to be a foreign national; to provide for5 time limitation for verification; to provide for notification to certain entities; to6 provide for rebuttable presumption that certain persons are a flight risk; to provide7 for participation in certain verification system; to provide for establishing certain8 discriminatory practice; to provide for requiring agencies and political subdivisions9 to verify lawful presence of persons applying for certain benefits; to provide for10 nondiscriminatory treatment; to require certain applicants to be verified through the11 Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlement Program; to require certain entities to12 monitor certain program; to require publication of annual report and certain13 recommendations; to require certain entities to submit a report of errors to certain14 agency; to require certain withholding of state income tax under certain15 circumstances; to provide relative to postsecondary education; to direct the Attorney16 General to negotiate terms of certain memorandum; to prohibit certain actions by17 government entities; to provide for establishing a Fraudulent Documents18 Identification Unit within the Department of Public Safety subject to availability of19 funding; to provide for a purpose; to provide for employment of sufficient20 employees; and to provide for related matters.21 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 2 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:1 Section 1. Chapter 21 of Title 49 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950,2 comprised of R.S. 49: 1311 through 1323, is hereby enacted to read as follows:3 CHAPTER 21. THE LOUISIANA TAXPAYER AND CITIZEN PROTECTION ACT4 OF 20105 PART I. GENERAL PROVISIONS6 §1311. Title7 This Chapter may be cited as the "Louisiana Taxpayer and Citizen Protection8 Act".9 §1312. Legislative intent10 The state of Louisiana finds that illegal immigration is causing economic11 hardship and lawlessness in this state and that illegal immigration is encouraged12 when public agencies within this state provide public benefits without verifying13 immigration status. The state of Louisiana further finds that when illegal immigrants14 have been harbored and sheltered in this state and encouraged to reside in this state15 through the issuance of identification cards that are issued without verifying16 immigration status, these practices impede and obstruct the enforcement of federal17 immigration law, undermine the security of our borders, and impermissibly restrict18 the privileges and immunities of the citizens of Louisiana. Therefore, the people of19 the state of Louisiana declare that it is a compelling public interest of this state to20 discourage illegal immigration by requiring all agencies within the state to fully21 cooperate with federal immigration authorities in the enforcement of federal22 immigration laws. The state of Louisiana also finds that other measures are23 necessary to ensure the integrity of various governmental programs and services.24 §1313. Definitions25 As used in this Chapter the following terms shall have the definitions26 ascribed in this Chapter unless context clearly requires otherwise:27 (1) "Public employer" means every department, agency, or instrumentality28 of the state or a political subdivision of the state.29 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 3 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2) "Subcontractor" means a subcontractor, contract employee, staffing1 agency, or any contractor regardless of its tier.2 (3) "Unauthorized alien" means an alien as defined in Section 1324a(h)(3)3 of Title 8 of the United States Code.4 PART II. PUBLIC BENEFITS5 §1314. Public benefits6 A. Except as provided in Subsection C of this Section or where exempted by7 federal law, each agency and each political subdivision of this state shall verify the8 lawful presence in the United States of any natural person fourteen years of age or9 older who has applied for state or local public benefits, as defined in 8 U.S.C. 1621,10 or for federal public benefits, as defined in 8 U.S.C. 1611, that is administered by an11 agency or a political subdivision of this state.12 B. The provisions of this Section shall be enforced without regard to race,13 religion, gender, ethnicity, or national origin.14 C. Verification of lawful presence under the provisions of this Section shall15 not be required:16 (1) For any purpose for which lawful presence in the United States is not17 restricted by law, ordinance, or regulation.18 (2) For assistance for health care items and services that are necessary for the19 treatment of an emergency medical condition, as defined in 42 U.S.C. 1396b(v)(3),20 of the alien involved and are not related to an organ transplant procedure.21 (3) For short-term, noncash, in-kind emergency disaster relief.22 (4) For public health assistance for immunizations with respect to diseases23 and for testing and treatment of symptoms of communicable diseases whether or not24 such symptoms are caused by a communicable disease.25 (5) For programs, services, or assistance such as soup kitchens, crisis26 counseling and intervention, and short-term shelter specified by the United States27 attorney general, in the sole and unreviewable discretion of the United States28 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 4 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. attorney general after consultation with appropriate federal agencies and departments1 which:2 (a) Deliver in-kind services at the community level, including through public3 or private nonprofit agencies.4 (b) Do not condition the provision of assistance, the amount of assistance5 provided, or the cost of assistance provided on the income or resources of the6 individual recipient.7 (c) Are necessary for the protection of life or safety.8 D.(1) Verification of lawful presence in the United States by the agency or9 political subdivision required to make such verification shall require that the10 applicant execute an affidavit under penalty of perjury that:11 (a) He is a United States citizen.12 (b) He is a qualified alien under the federal Immigration and Nationality Act13 and is lawfully present in the United States.14 (2) The agency or political subdivision providing the state or local public15 benefits shall provide notary public services at no cost to the applicant.16 E. For any applicant who has executed the affidavit described in17 Subparagraph (1)(b) of Subsection D of this Section, eligibility for benefits shall be18 verified through the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) Program19 operated by the United States Department of Homeland Security or an equivalent20 program designated by the United States Department of Homeland Security. Until21 such eligibility verification is made, the affidavit may be presumed to be proof of22 lawful presence for the purposes of this Section.23 F. Any person who knowingly and willfully makes a false, fictitious, or24 fraudulent statement of representation in an affidavit executed pursuant to25 Subsection D of this Section shall be subject to criminal penalties applicable in this26 state for fraudulently obtaining public assistance program benefits. If the affidavit27 constitutes a false claim of U.S. citizenship under 18 U.S.C. 911, a complaint shall28 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 5 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. be filed by the agency requiring the affidavit with the United States attorney general1 for the applicable district based upon the venue in which the affidavit was executed.2 G. Agencies or political subdivisions of this state may adopt variations to the3 requirements of the provisions of this Section which demonstrably improve the4 efficiency or reduce delay in the verification process, or to provide for adjudication5 of unique individual circumstances where the verification procedures in this Section6 would impose unusual hardship on a legal resident of Louisiana.7 H. It shall be unlawful for any agency or a political subdivision of this state8 to provide any state, local, or federal benefit, as defined in 8 U.S.C. 1621, or 89 U.S.C. 1611, in violation of the provisions of this Section.10 I. Each state agency or department which administers any program of state11 or local public benefits shall provide an annual report to the governor, the president12 pro tempore of the Senate and the speaker of the House of Representatives with13 respect to its compliance with the provisions of this Section. Each agency or14 department shall monitor the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program15 for application verification errors and significant delays and shall provide an annual16 public report on such errors and significant delays and recommendations to ensure17 that the application of the Systematic Alien Verification of Entitlements Program is18 not erroneously denying benefits to legal residents of Louisiana. Errors shall also be19 reported to the United States Department of Homeland Security by each agency or20 department.21 PART III. CRIMINAL22 §1315. Criminal: booking of arrested person, submission of booking information23 summary; citizenship, immigration status24 A. It is the duty of every peace officer making an arrest, or having an25 arrested person in his custody, promptly to conduct the person arrested to the nearest26 jail or police station and cause him to be booked.27 B. A person is booked by an entry, in a book kept for that purpose, showing28 his name and address, a list of any property taken from him, the date and time of29 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 6 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. booking, and the submission of a booking information summary as provided for in1 Paragraph (C) of this Section to the person making the entry in the police or jail2 book. Every jail and police station shall keep a book for the listing of the above3 information as to each prisoner received. The book and booking information4 summaries shall always be open for public inspection. The person booked shall be5 imprisoned unless he is released on bail.6 C.(1) At the time of booking, the peace officer causing the arrested person7 to be booked shall deliver to the person at the jail or police station who accepts8 custody of the arrestee a booking information summary which shall include at least9 the following information:10 (a) The proper legal name of the arrestee, if known.11 (b) The charge or charges upon which the person was arrested and the name12 of the person making the arrest.13 (c) A short recitation of the facts or events which caused the defendant to be14 arrested.15 (d) The names of all other persons arrested as a result of the same events or16 facts.17 (2) If the peace officer presenting an arrestee for booking is unable to submit18 a complete booking information summary, he shall provide the person receiving19 custody of the arrestee a written statement or form, explaining why a complete20 booking information summary cannot be presented.21 D.(1) At the time of booking, the peace officer causing the arrested person22 to be booked shall attempt to determine the citizenship or immigration status of the23 person being booked.24 (2) If the arrested person is a foreign national, the peace officer shall make25 a reasonable effort to verify that the person has been lawfully admitted into the26 United States. If the verification of lawful status cannot be determined from27 documents in the possession of the arrested person, the peace officer shall attempt28 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 7 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. to notify the United States Department of Homeland Security as soon as is1 practicable.2 E. The office of state police shall be responsible for investigating and3 apprehending persons or entities that participate in the manufacture, sale, or4 distribution of fraudulent documents used for identification purposes, including but5 not limited to fraudulent identification documents prepared for persons who are6 unlawfully residing within the state of Louisiana. The office of state police is hereby7 authorized to create a unit devoted to such investigations by rule promulgated in8 accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act.9 §1316. Unlawful harboring, concealing, or sheltering of an alien10 A. It shall be unlawful for any person to harbor, conceal, or shelter from11 detection any alien in any place within the state of Louisiana, including any building,12 when the offender has knowledge of the fact that the alien has entered or remained13 in the United States in violation of law and if either of the following occur:14 (1) The offender has the intent of assisting the alien in eluding a federal,15 state, or local law enforcement agency, or the United States Citizenship and16 Immigration Services Bureau.17 (2) The offender has the intent of assisting the alien in avoiding or escaping18 arrest, trial, conviction, or punishment.19 B. For the purposes of this Section, "alien" has the same meaning as defined20 in the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(3).21 C. Nothing in this Section shall be construed so as to prohibit or restrict the22 provision of any state or local public benefit described in 8 U.S.C. 1621(b), or23 regulated public health services provided by a private charity using private funds.24 D.(1) Whoever commits the crime of unlawfully harboring, concealing, or25 sheltering an alien on a first conviction shall be fined not more than one thousand26 dollars, or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both.27 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 8 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2) Whoever commits the crime of unlawfully harboring, concealing, or1 sheltering an alien on a second or subsequent conviction shall be fined not more than2 two thousand dollars, or imprisoned for not more than one year, or both.3 E. The following shall be affirmative defenses to prosecution under this4 Section:5 (1) The person was providing humanitarian aid as a designated6 representative of a nonprofit organization which is tax exempt pursuant to Section7 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.8 (2) The person was the attorney or his designee, or such other persons9 authorized to represent clients in immigration matters pursuant to 8 C.F.R. 1292.1,10 or their designee, and who was assisting the alien and providing representation to the11 alien in the course and scope of the attorney's or other authorized representative's12 employment.13 §1317. Unlawful transportation of an alien14 A. It shall be unlawful for any person to transport, move, or attempt to15 transport in the state of Louisiana any alien, knowing or in reckless disregard of the16 fact that the alien has entered or remained in the United States in violation of law,17 in furtherance of the illegal presence of the alien in the United States.18 B. For the purposes of this Section, "alien" has the same meaning as defined19 in the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(3).20 C. Nothing in this Section shall be construed so as to prohibit or restrict the21 provision of any state or local public benefit described in 8 U.S.C. 1621(b), or22 regulated public health services provided by a private charity using private funds.23 D.(1) Whoever commits the crime of unlawfully transporting an alien on a24 first conviction shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars, or imprisoned for25 not more than six months, or both.26 (2) Whoever commits the crime of unlawfully transporting an alien on a27 second or subsequent conviction shall be fined not more than two thousand dollars,28 or imprisoned, with or without hard labor, for not more than one year, or both.29 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 9 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. E. The following shall be affirmative defenses to prosecution under this1 Section:2 (1) The person was providing humanitarian aid as a designated3 representative of a nonprofit organization which is tax exempt pursuant to Section4 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.5 (2) The person was the attorney or his designee, or such other persons6 authorized to represent clients in immigration matters pursuant to 8 C.F.R. 1292.1,7 or other designee, representing the alien and who was transporting the alien in the8 course and scope of the attorney's or other authorized representative's employment.9 PART IV. STATUS VERIFICATION10 §1318 Status Verification11 A. “Status Verification System” means an electronic system operated by the12 federal government, through which an authorized official of an agency of the state13 of Louisiana or of a political subdivision therein may make an inquiry, by exercise14 of authority delegated pursuant to Section 1373 of Title 8 of the United States Code,15 to verify or ascertain the citizenship or immigration status of any individual within16 the jurisdiction of the agency for any purpose authorized by Part V of this Chapter.17 The Status Verification System shall be deemed to include:18 (1) The electronic verification of work authorization program of the Illegal19 Immigration Reform and Immigration Responsibility Act of 1996, P.L. 104-208,20 Division C, Section 403(a); 8 U.S.C. 1324a, and operated by the United States21 Department of Homeland Security, known as the Basic Pilot Program.22 (2) Any equivalent federal program designated by the United States23 Department of Homeland Security or any other federal agency authorized to verify24 the work eligibility status of newly hired employees, pursuant to the Immigration25 Reform and Control Act of 1986 (IRCA), D.L. 99-603.26 (3) Any other independent, third-party system with an equal or higher degree27 of reliability as the programs, systems, or processes described in this Section.28 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 10 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (4) The Social Security Number Verification Service, or such similar online1 verification process implemented by the United States Social Security2 Administration.3 B. The following entities may create, publish or otherwise manufacture an4 identification document, identification card, or identification certificate and may5 possess an engraved plate or other such device for the printing of such identification;6 provided, the name of the issuing entity shall be clearly printed upon the face of the7 identification:8 (1) Businesses, companies, corporations, service organizations and federal,9 state and local governmental agencies for employee identification which is designed10 to identify the bearer as an employee.11 (2) Businesses, companies, corporations and service organizations for12 customer identification which is designed to identify the bearer as a customer or13 member.14 (3) Federal, state, and local government agencies for purposes authorized or15 required by law or any legitimate purpose consistent with the duties of such an16 agency, including, but not limited to, voter identification cards, driver licenses,17 nondriver identification cards, passports, birth certificates and social security cards.18 (4) Any public school or state or private educational institution, as defined19 by Title 17 of the Louisiana Statutes of 1950, to identify the bearer as an20 administrator, faculty member, student or employee.21 (5) Any professional organization or labor union to identify the bearer as a22 member of the professional organization or labor union.23 (6) Businesses, companies or corporations which manufacture medical-alert24 identification for the wearer thereof.25 C. All identification documents as provided for in Paragraph (3) and (4) of26 Subsection B of this Section shall be issued only to United States citizens, nationals27 and legal permanent resident aliens.28 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 11 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. D. The provisions of Subsection C of this Section shall not apply when an1 applicant presents, in person, valid documentary evidence of:2 (1) A valid, unexpired immigrant or nonimmigrant visa status for admission3 into the United States.4 (2) A pending or approved application for asylum in the United States.5 (3) Admission into the United States in refugee status.6 (4) A pending or approved application for temporary protected status in the7 United States.8 (5) Approved deferred action status.9 (6) A pending application for adjustment of status to legal permanent10 residence status or conditional resident status. Upon approval, the applicant may be11 issued an identification document provided for in Paragraph (3) and (4) of12 Subsection B of this Section. Such identification document shall be valid only during13 the period of time of the authorized stay of the applicant in the United States or, if14 there is no definite end to the period of authorized stay, a period of one (1) year. Any15 identification document issued pursuant to the provisions of this subsection shall16 clearly indicate that it is temporary and shall state the date that the identification17 document expires. Such identification document may be renewed only upon18 presentation of valid documentary evidence that the status by which the applicant19 qualified for the identification document has been extended by the United States20 Citizenship and Immigration Services or other authorized agency of the United21 States Department of Homeland Security.22 E. The provisions of Subsection B of this Section shall not apply to an23 identification document described in Paragraph (4) of Subsection B of this Section24 that is only valid for use on the campus or facility of that educational institution and25 includes a statement of such restricted validity clearly and conspicuously printed26 upon the face of the identification document.27 F. Any driver license issued to a person who is not a United States citizen,28 national or legal permanent resident alien for which an application has been made29 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 12 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. for renewal, duplication or reissuance shall be presumed to have been issued in1 accordance with the provisions of Subsection D of this Section; provided that, at the2 time the application is made, the drivers license has not expired, or been cancelled,3 suspended or revoked. The requirements of Subsection D of this Section shall apply,4 however, to a renewal, duplication or reissuance if the Department of Public Safety5 is notified by a local, state, or federal government agency of information in the6 possession of the agency indicating a reasonable suspicion that the individual7 seeking such renewal, duplication or reissuance is present in the United States in8 violation of law. The provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to United States9 citizens, nationals, or legal permanent resident aliens.10 PART V. PUBLIC EMPLOYERS11 §1319. Public employers12 A. Every public employer shall register with and utilize a Status Verification13 System as described in R.S. 49:1317 of this Chapter to verify the federal14 employment authorization status of all new employees.15 B. (1) After July 1, 2010, no public employer shall enter into a contract for16 the physical performance of services within this state unless the contractor registers17 and participates in the Status Verification System to verify the work eligibility status18 of all new employees.19 (2) After July 1, 2010, no contractor or subcontractor who enters into a20 contract with a public employer shall enter into such a contract or subcontract in21 connection with the physical performance of services within this state unless the22 contractor or subcontractor registers and participates in the Status Verification23 System to verify information of all new employees.24 (3)The provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to any contracts entered25 into prior to the effective date of this Section even though such contracts may26 involve the physical performance of services within this state after July 1, 2010.27 C.(1) It shall be a discriminatory practice for an employing entity to28 discharge an employee working in Louisiana who is a United States citizen or29 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 13 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. permanent resident alien while retaining an employee who the employing entity1 knows, or reasonably should have known, is an unauthorized alien hired after July2 1, 2010, and who is working in Louisiana in a job category that requires equal skill,3 effort, and responsibility, and which is performed under similar working conditions,4 as defined by 29 U.S.C. 206(d)(1), as the job category held by the discharged5 employee.6 (2) An employing entity which, on the date of the discharge in question, was7 currently enrolled in and used a Status Verification System to verify the employment8 eligibility of its employees in Louisiana hired after July 1, 2010, shall be exempt9 from liability, investigation, or suit arising from any action under this Section.10 (3) No cause of action for a violation of this Section shall arise anywhere in11 Louisiana law but from the provisions of this subsection.12 PART VI. CONTRACTORS13 §1320. Contractors; withholding of income tax on compensation paid to alien14 contractors15 A. In conformity with the Louisiana Taxpayer and Citizen Protection Act,16 a contracting entity shall be required to withhold individual income tax from the17 compensation paid to an individual independent contractor who is contracting for the18 performance of services in this state and who fails to provide to the contracting entity19 documentation verifying the independent contractor's employment authorization,20 pursuant to the prohibition against the use of unauthorized alien labor through21 contracts set forth in 8 U.S.C. 1324(a)(4). The withholding of taxes shall apply to22 all compensation which exceeds the amount of compensation the contracting entity23 is required to report as income on United States Internal Revenue Service Form24 1099. The rate of withholding shall be the maximum marginal income tax rate as25 provided in R.S. 47:32(A)(3), without any exemptions.26 B. Any contracting entity failing to comply with the withholding27 requirements of this Section shall become personally liable for such tax in addition28 to any applicable interest, penalties and attorney fees. The tax, interest, penalties,29 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 14 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. and attorney fees shall be payable as provided in this Chapter, the amount of which1 may be determined, computed, and collected by any method generally provided for2 in this Chapter. However, the provisions of this Subsection shall not apply to a3 contracting entity which is exempt from federal withholding provisions with respect4 to such individual independent contractor pursuant to a properly filed Internal5 Revenue Service Form 8233 or its equivalent.6 C. Nothing in this Section is intended to create, or should be construed as7 creating, an employer-employee relationship between a contracting entity and an8 individual independent contractor.9 PART VII. HIGHER EDUCATION10 §1321. Higher education11 A. In addition to any other powers and duties authorized by Title 17 of the12 Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, each postsecondary system management board13 may adopt a policy that allows a graduate of a public or approved nonpublic high14 school to qualify for that tuition and mandatory attendance fee amounts at an15 institution under its supervision and management shall be equal to tuition and16 mandatory attendance fee amounts applicable to students who are residents of17 Louisiana at such an institution if the student resided in the state while attending18 classes at a public or approved nonpublic high school for at least two years prior to19 graduation.20 B. If the student cannot present to the institution valid documentation of21 United States nationality or an immigration status permitting study at the institution,22 he shall nevertheless be eligible for resident tuition and mandatory fee amounts if23 does one of the following:24 (a) He provides to the institution a copy of a true and correct application or25 petition filed with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services to legalize26 his immigration status.27 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 15 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (b) Files an affidavit with the institution stating that he will file an application1 to legalize his immigration status at the earliest time he is eligible to do so, provided2 that such time is no later than the later of the following:3 (I) One year after the date on which the student enrolls for study at the4 institution.5 (ii) If there is no formal process to permit children of parents without lawful6 immigration status to apply for lawful status without risk of deportation, one year7 after the date the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services provides such8 a formal process.9 C. Any student who completes the required criteria prescribed in Subsection10 (B) of the Section shall not be disqualified on the basis his immigration status from11 any scholarship or financial aid provided by the state.12 D. The provisions of this Section shall not impose any additional conditions13 to maintain resident tuition status at a Louisiana public postsecondary education14 institution who was enrolled in a degree program and first received such resident15 tuition status at that institution prior to the 2010-2011 school year.16 PART VIII. GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES17 §1322. Memorandum of understanding; local ordinance prohibited; right of action18 A. The attorney general is authorized and directed to negotiate the terms of19 a Memorandum of Understanding between the state of Louisiana and the United20 States Department of Justice or the United States Department of Homeland Security,21 as provided by Section 1357(g) of Title 8 of the United States Code, concerning the22 enforcement of federal immigration and customs laws, detention and removals, and23 investigations in the state of Louisiana.24 B. The Memorandum of Understanding negotiated pursuant to Subsection A25 of this Section shall be signed on behalf of this state by the attorney general and the26 governor or as otherwise required by the appropriate federal agency.27 C. No local government, whether acting through its governing body or by an28 initiative, referendum, or any other process, shall enact any ordinance or policy that29 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 16 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. limits or prohibits a law enforcement officer, local official, or local government1 employee from communicating or cooperating with federal officials with regard to the2 immigration status of any person within this state.3 D. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no government entity or4 official within the State of Louisiana may prohibit, or in any way restrict, any5 government entity or official from sending to, or receiving from, the United States6 Department of Homeland Security, information regarding the citizenship or7 immigration status, lawful or unlawful, of any individual.8 E. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person or agency may9 prohibit, or in any way restrict, a public employee from doing any of the following10 with respect to information regarding the immigration status, lawful or unlawful, of11 any individual:12 (1) Sending such information to, or requesting or receiving such information13 from, the United States Department of Homeland Security;14 (2) Maintaining such information; or15 (3) Exchanging such information with any other federal, state, or local16 government entity.17 F. The provisions of this Section shall allow for a private right of action by18 any natural or legal person lawfully domiciled in this state to file for a writ of19 mandamus to compel any non cooperating local or state governmental agency to20 comply with such reporting laws.21 PART IX. FRAUDULENT DOCUMENTS IDENTIFICATION UNIT22 §1323. Fraudulent documents identification23 Subject to the availability of funding, the Department of Public Safety shall24 establish a Fraudulent Documents Identification (FDI) Unit for the primary purpose25 of investigating and apprehending persons or entities that participate in the sale or26 distribution of fraudulent documents used for identification purposes. The unit shall27 additionally specialize in fraudulent identification documents created and prepared28 HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 17 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. for persons who are unlawfully residing within the state of Louisiana. The department1 shall employ sufficient employees to investigate and implement an FDI Unit.2 Section 2. This Act shall become effective July 1, 2010.3 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Harrison HB No. 1205 Abstract: Creates omnibus illegal alien act. Proposed law provides each agency and each political subdivision of this state shall verify the lawful presence in the United States of any natural person fourteen years of age or older who has applied for state or local public benefits. Proposed law provides status verification system means an electronic system operated by the federal government, through which an authorized official of an agency of the state of Louisiana or of a political subdivision therein may make an inquiry to verify or ascertain the citizenship or immigration status of any individual within the jurisdiction of the agency for any purpose authorized. Proposed law provides every public employer shall register with and utilize a status verification system as described in of this Chapter to verify the federal employment authorization status of all new employees. Proposed law provides that it shall be unlawful for any person to transport, move, or attempt to transport in the state of La. any alien, knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the nonresident alien has entered or remained in the U.S. in violation of law, in furtherance of the illegal presence of the alien in the U.S. Proposed law further provides that whoever commits the crime of unlawfully transporting an alien on a first conviction shall be fined not more than $1,000, or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. On a second or subsequent conviction, the offender shall be fined not more than $2,000, or imprisoned with or without hard labor for not more than one year, or both. Proposed law provides for definitions and affirmative defenses. Proposed law provides that it shall be unlawful for any person to harbor, conceal, or shelter from detection any alien in any place within the state of La., including any building or means of transportation, knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the alien has entered or remained in the U.S. in violation of law. Proposed law defines "alien" as any person who is not a U.S. citizen, who is physically present in the U.S. without the legal right to remain in the U.S. Proposed law requires the withholding of individual income tax on the compensation paid to an individual independent contract by a contracting entity if the independent contractor fails to provide documentation verifying his employment authorization pursuant to the prohibition against the use of unauthorized alien labor through contract as set forth in federal law. Further, if a contracting entity fails to collect such tax, with certain exceptions, the HLS 10RS-1368 ORIGINAL HB NO. 1205 Page 18 of 18 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. contracting entity shall become liable for payment of the tax, interest, penalties and attorneys fees. Proposed law establishes the rate at which such income tax shall be withheld to be the maximum marginal rate of tax as provided in present law, which is 6%. Proposed law provides each postsecondary system management board may adopt a policy that allows a graduate of a public or approved nonpublic high school to qualify for that tuition and mandatory attendance fee amounts at an institution under its supervision and management shall be equal to tuition and mandatory attendance fee amounts applicable to students who are residents of Louisiana at such an institution if the student resided in the state while attending classes at a public or approved nonpublic high school for at least two years prior to graduation. Proposed law provides the attorney general is authorized and directed to negotiate the terms of a Memorandum of Understanding between the state of Louisiana and the United States Department of Justice or the United States Department of Homeland Security concerning the enforcement of federal immigration and customs laws, detention and removals, and investigations in the state of Louisiana. Proposed law provides subject to the availability of funding, the Department of Public Safety shall establish a Fraudulent Documents Identification (FDI). Effective July 1, 2010. (Adds R.S. 49:1311-1323)