HLS 10RS-221 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 HOUSE BILL NO. 43 BY REPRESENTATIVE HARDY DRUGS: Expands drug free zones from 1,000 feet to 2,000 feet from designated properties AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 17:405(A)(1)(b) and (i) and (C)(1), R.S. 40:981.3(A), (B), and2 (D) and 1058.10(A) and (C)(1), relative to drug free zones; to expand the area of3 drug free zones; and to provide for related matters.4 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:5 Section 1. R.S. 17:405(A)(1)(b) and (i) and (C)(1) are hereby amended and6 reenacted to read as follows:7 §405. Drug free zone; notice; signs8 A.(1) A "drug free zone" is:9 * * *10 (b) An area within one two thousand feet of any property used for school11 purposes by any school.12 * * *13 (i) Any area within one two thousand feet of any property used for the14 purposes of a full-time day care center.15 * * *16 C.(1) The state superintendent of education, with the approval of the State17 Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, and the commissioner of higher18 education, with the approval of the Board of Regents, shall develop a method by19 which to mark drug free zones, including the use of signs or other markings suitable20 HLS 10RS-221 ORIGINAL HB NO. 43 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. to the situation. Signs or other markings shall be located in a visible manner on or1 near each school and on and in each school bus indicating that such area is a drug2 free zone, that such zone extends to one two thousand feet of school property, and3 that a felony violation of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law will4 subject the offender to severe penalties under law. The state Department of5 Education shall assist each school system with providing for the posting required in6 this Subsection.7 * * *8 Section 2. R.S. 40:981.3(A), (B), and (D) and 1058.10(A) and (C)(1) are hereby9 amended and reenacted to read as follows:10 §981.3. Violation of Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law; drug-free11 drug free zone12 A.(1) Any person who violates a provision of R.S. 40:966 through 970 of the13 Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law while on any property used for14 school purposes by any school, within one two thousand feet of any such property,15 or while on a school bus, shall, upon conviction, be punished in accordance with16 Subsection E of this Section.17 (2) Any person who violates a provision of R.S. 40:966(A), 967(A), 968(A),18 969(A), or 970(A) while on property used as a drug treatment facility or within one19 two thousand feet of any such property, when included within an area marked as a20 drug-free drug free zone pursuant to R.S. 40:1058.10, shall, upon conviction, be21 punished in accordance with Subsection E of this Section.22 (3)(a) Any person who violates a provision of R.S. 40:966 through 970 of23 the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law while on any religious building24 property, public housing authority property, child day care center property, or within25 one two thousand feet of any such property, if the area is posted as a drug-free drug26 free zone, shall, upon conviction, be punished in accordance with Subsection E of27 this Section.28 HLS 10RS-221 ORIGINAL HB NO. 43 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (b) In order for the provisions of this Section to apply to religious buildings,1 public housing authority property, or child day care center property, the building2 must be posted as a drug-free drug free zone as provided herein. The design and3 posting of the signs shall be at the discretion of the entity that owns or has authority4 over the religious building, public housing authority property, or child day care5 center property. In order to post the area as a drug-free drug free zone, the signs6 shall be located in a visible manner on or near each religious building, public7 housing authority property, or child day care center property indicating that such area8 is a drug-free drug free zone, that such zone extends for a distance of one two9 thousand feet, and that a violation of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances10 Law will subject the offender to severe penalties under law.11 B. Lack of knowledge that the prohibited act occurred on or within one two12 thousand feet of school or drug treatment facility property shall not be a defense.13 * * *14 D. A violation of this Section within one two thousand feet of school15 property, a drug treatment facility, religious building property, public housing16 authority property, or child day care facility property shall not include an act which17 occurs entirely within a private residence wherein no person seventeen years of age18 or under was present.19 * * *20 §1058.10. Drug free zone; notice; signs21 A. A drug free zone is an area inclusive of any property used as a drug22 treatment facility or within one two thousand feet of such property. For the purposes23 of this Section, "drug treatment facility" means all property used for the diagnostic,24 treatment, and rehabilitative services to patients and their families with problems25 related to alcohol, drug, or substance abuse.26 * * *27 C.(1) The secretary of the Department of Health and Hospitals shall develop28 a method by which to mark drug free zones, including the use of signs or other29 HLS 10RS-221 ORIGINAL HB NO. 43 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. marking suitable to the situation. Signs or other markings shall be located in a1 visible manner on or near each drug treatment facility indicating that such area is a2 drug free zone, that such zone extends for a distance of one two thousand feet, and3 that a felony violation of the Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law will4 subject the offender to severe penalties under law. The Department of Health and5 Hospitals shall assist each drug treatment facility with providing for the posting6 required in this Subsection.7 * * *8 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Hardy HB No. 43 Abstract: Increases the drug free zone from 1,000 feet to 2,000 feet of any school property, a drug treatment facility, religious building property, public housing authority property, or child day care facility. Present law provides for drug free zones. Present law provides that a drug free zone is an area within 1,000 feet of any school property, drug treatment facility, religious building property, public housing authority property, or child day care facility. Proposed law increases the drug free zone from 1,000 feet to 2,000 feet and otherwise retains present law. (Amends R.S. 17:405(A)(1)(b) and (i) and (C)(1), R.S. 40:981.3(A), (B), and (D) and 1058.10(A) and (C)(1))