HLS 10RS-680 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 HOUSE BILL NO. 687 BY REPRESENTATIVE SMILEY MTR VEHICLE/VIOLATIONS: Increases penalties for operators of motor vehicles cited for failure to yield the right-of-way AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 32:123(E)(1), relative to motor vehicle traffic regulations; to2 increase the penalties for operators of motor vehicles cited for failure to yield the3 right-of-way; to provide for criminal penalties; and to provide for related matters.4 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:5 Section 1. R.S. 32:123(E)(1) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:6 ยง123. Stop signs and yield signs; penalties for violations7 * * *8 E.(1) Any person who is found guilty of or pleads guilty or nolo contendere9 to a violation of the provisions of this Section shall be subject to the following10 penalties:11 (a) If the violation results in the injury of another person, the offender shall12 be fined two five hundred dollars and may be subjected to a driver's license13 suspension for a period of not less than thirty ninety days, or both.14 (b) If the violation results in the serious bodily injury of another person, the15 offender shall be fined five hundred one thousand dollars and may be subjected to16 a driver's license suspension for a period of not less than ninety one hundred eighty17 days, or both.18 (c) If the violation results in the death of another person, the offender shall19 be fined one five thousand dollars and may be subjected to a driver's license20 suspension for a period of not less than one hundred eighty days, three hundred sixty21 days, or both.22 HLS 10RS-680 ENGROSSED HB NO. 687 Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (d) In addition to the fines and penalties set forth in Subparagraphs (a),(b),1 and (c) of this Paragraph, whoever is responsible for these violations shall be subject2 to the following penalties:3 (i) If the violation results in serious bodily injury of another person as4 defined in Paragraph (2) of this Subsection, the offender may be subjected to5 imprisonment of not less than ten days but no more than six months.6 (ii) If the violation results in the death of another person, the offender may7 be subject to imprisonment of not less than two months but no more than twelve8 months.9 * * *10 Section 2. This Act shall be designated and cited as the "Pickholtz Act".11 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Smiley HB No. 687 Abstract: Increases the penalties for operators of motor vehicles cited for failure to yield the right-of-way. Provides for criminal penalties under certain circumstances. Present law requires every driver and operator of a vehicle approaching an intersection indicated by a stop sign to stop before entering the crosswalk at a clearly marked stop line, but if none, then at the point nearest the intersecting roadway where the driver has a view of approaching traffic on the intersecting roadway before entering the intersection. Present law provides that after having stopped, the driver shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles which have entered the intersection from another highway or which are approaching so closely on said highway as to constitute an immediate hazard. Present law provides that at a four-way stop intersection, the driver of the first vehicle to stop at the intersection shall be the first to proceed. Provides that if two or more vehicles reach the intersection at the same time, the driver of the vehicle on the left shall yield the right-of-way to the vehicle on the right. Present law provides that the driver or operator of a vehicle approaching a yield sign shall slow down to a speed reasonable for the existing conditions or shall stop if necessary, before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection. The driver shall yield the right- of-way to any pedestrian legally crossing the roadway and to any vehicle in the intersection or approaching on another highway as to constitute an immediate hazard. Proposed law increases those penalties for operators of motor vehicles cited for failure to yield the right-of-way as follows: HLS 10RS-680 ENGROSSED HB NO. 687 Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (1)Increases the fine when the accident resulted in the injury of another person from $200 to $500 and increases the possible driver's license suspension from 30 days to 90 days. (2)Increases the fine when the accident results in serious bodily injury of another person from $500 to $1,000 and increases the possible driver's license suspension from 90 days to 180 days. (3)Increases the fine when the accident results in the death of another person from $1,000 to $5,000 and increases the possible driver's license suspension from 180 days to 360 days. Proposed law provides in addition to fines and penalties set for in present law, whoever is responsible for such violations shall be subject to the following penalties: (1)If the violations result in a serious bodily injury of another person as defined in present law , the offender may be subjected to imprisonment of not less than 10 days and up six months. (2)If the violations result in the death of another person, the offender may be subjected to imprisonment of not less than two months and up to 12 months. Proposed law provides that the provisions under proposed law shall be known as the "Pickholtz Act". (Amends R.S. 32:123(E)(1)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Transportation, Highways and Public Works to the original bill. 1. Added the probability of incarcerations.