HLS 10RS-117 REENGROSSED Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 HOUSE BILL NO. 987 BY REPRESENTATIVE GARY SMITH HEALTH CARE/RECORDS: Prohibits laboratory or medical facilities from withholding test results to individuals AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 40:1299.96(A)(2)(b) and (B)(1) and to enact R.S.2 40:1299.96(A)(4), relative to health care information; to provide for definitions; to3 provide for the report of certain test results directly to the patient; to require4 reporting to the health care professional who requested the test under certain5 circumstances; to require verification of patient identification prior to the delivery6 of test results; to prohibit the liability of clinical laboratories or medical facilities that7 comply with statutory reporting requirements; and to provide for related matters.8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:9 Section 1. R.S. 40:1299.96(A)(2)(b) and (B)(1) are hereby amended and reenacted10 and R.S. 40:1299.96(A)(4) is hereby enacted to read as follows: 11 ยง1299.96. Health care information; records12 A.13 * * *14 (2)15 * * *16 (b) Except as provided in R.S. 44:17, a patient or his legal representative, or17 in the case of a deceased patient, the executor of his will, the administrator of his18 estate, the surviving spouse, the parents, or the children of the deceased patient, or19 after a claim has been made, the insurance company or its counsel, or, after suit has20 HLS 10RS-117 REENGROSSED HB NO. 987 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. been instituted, defense counsel or a defendant seeking any medical, hospital,1 laboratory, or other record, including test results, relating to the patient's medical2 treatment, history, or condition, either personally or through an attorney, shall have3 a right to obtain a copy of such the record upon furnishing a signed authorization and4 upon payment of a reasonable copying charge, not to exceed one dollar per page for5 the first twenty-five pages, fifty cents per page for twenty-six to five hundred pages,6 and twenty-five cents per page thereafter, a handling charge not to exceed fifteen7 dollars for hospitals, nursing homes, and other health care providers, and actual8 postage. If requested, the health care provider shall provide the requestor, at no extra9 charge, a certification page setting forth the completeness of records on file. The10 individuals named herein shall also have the right to obtain copies of patient X-rays,11 microfilm, and electronic and imaging media, upon payment of reasonable12 reproduction costs and a handling charge of twenty dollars for hospitals and ten13 dollars for other health care providers. In the event a hospital record is not complete,14 the copy of the records furnished hereunder may indicate, through a stamp,15 coversheet, or otherwise, that the record is incomplete.16 * * *17 (4)(a) Any person conducting or operating a clinical laboratory or medical18 facility shall report test results to the patient who is the subject of the test upon his19 request. Approval from a health care provider shall not be required prior to reporting20 test results in accordance with the provisions of this Paragraph.21 (b) When a clinical laboratory or medical facility provides test results to a22 patient pursuant to this Paragraph, it shall also provide the results to the health care23 provider ordering the test.24 (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the clinical25 laboratory or medical facility shall deliver the requested test results to the patient26 after verifying the identification of the patient. Test results may be delivered by mail27 if the patient has executed a HIPPA form and a written authorization to that effect.28 HLS 10RS-117 REENGROSSED HB NO. 987 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. In addition, the test results may be delivered to any other person authorized by the1 patient in writing to receive the results.2 (d) The patient shall not have a right or cause of action against the clinical3 laboratory or medical facility for the release of test results in accordance with the4 provisions of this Paragraph.5 B. As used in this Section:6 (1) "Health care provider" means a "health care provider" as defined in R.S.7 40:1299.41 or a "state health care provider" as defined in R.S. 40:1299.39 or a8 clinical laboratory or medical facility in accordance with Paragraph (A)(4) of this9 Section.10 * * *11 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Gary Smith HB No. 987 Abstract: Authorizes a clinical laboratory or medical facility to release test results directly to the patient without prior physician approval. Present law defines "health care provider" to include health care providers as defined in the State and Private Medical Malpractice Acts. Proposed law retains present law and adds "clinical laboratory" or "medical facility" to the definition of health care provider for purposes of proposed law. Present law provides that medical, hospital, and other records relating to a patient's medical treatment or condition may be obtained by a patient, his legal representative, or other enumerated persons for a fee. Proposed law retains present law and adds laboratory and test results to the list of enumerated records that a patient or his legal representative or other statutorily authorized persons may obtain. Proposed law requires clinical laboratories or medical facilities to report results directly to the patient upon request of that patient. Also, authorizes the release of the test results directly to the patient without prior approval of a health care provider. Proposed law also requires clinical laboratories or medical facilities to report test results to the health care provider who ordered the test whenever the results are reported directly to the patient. Proposed law requires the delivery of requested test results directly to the patient who is the subject of the test after verification of the identity of the patient. Authorizes test results to HLS 10RS-117 REENGROSSED HB NO. 987 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. be delivered by mail to the patient, or any other person, if the facility has executed a HIPPA form and a written authorization by the patient. Proposed law provides that the patient shall not have a right or cause of action against the clinical laboratories or medical facilities for the release of test results in accordance with proposed law. (Amends R.S. 40:1299.96(A)(2)(b) and (B)(1); Adds R.S. 40:1299.96(A)(4)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Civil Law and Procedure to the original bill. 1. Moved the amended definition of "health care provider" from the Medical Malpractice Act to provisions of proposed law regarding health care information. 2. Changed the limitation of liability to a no right or cause of action. 3. Made other technical corrections. 4. Required the execution of a HIPPA form to authorize delivery of test results by mail.