HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 HOUSE BILL NO. 990 BY REPRESENTATIVE THIERRY AND SENATOR GUILLORY CORRECTIONS: Amends provisions of the Inmate Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Act AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 15:1199.1, 1199.2(A)(introductory paragraph), 1199.3(2),2 1199.4(A) and (M), 1199.7(A) and (C), 1199.9, 1199.10(B)(1), 1199.11, 1199.12,3 and 1199.14(B) and to enact R.S. 15:1199.2(A)(5), (6), (7), (8), and (9) and (G), (H),4 (I), (J), (K), and (L), 1199.3(9) and 1199.4(N), relative to inmate rehabilitation; to5 provide for reentry programs and initiatives; to provide for definitions; to provide for6 additional duties of the reentry advisory council; to provide with respect to eligibility7 standards; to provide for certification and licensing of skilled craftsmen; to provide8 for the percentage of inmate wages which can be taken to pay for some of the9 expenses of the program; to provide for the duration of the program; to provide for10 applicability; and to provide for related matters.11 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:12 Section 1. R.S. 15:1199.1, 1199.2(A)(introductory paragraph), 1199.3(2), 1199.4(A)13 and (M), 1199.7(A) and (C), 1199.9, 1199.10(B)(1), 1199.11, 1199.12, and 1199.14(B) are14 hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 15:1199.2(A)(5), (6), (7), (8), and (9) and (G), (H),15 (I), (J), (K), and (L), 1199.3(9), and 1199.4(N) are hereby enacted to read as follows: 16 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 2 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. PART XVIII. REENTRY ADVISORY COUNCIL AND INMATE OFFENDER1 REHABILITATION AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT2 §1199.1. Short title3 This Part may be referred to and may be cited as the "Inmate Rehabilitation4 Reentry Advisory Council and Offender Rehabilitation Workforce Development5 Act".6 §1199.2. Legislative findings7 A. The mission of incarceration in the criminal justice system is to enhance8 public safety through the safe and secure incarceration of offenders, effective9 probation and parole supervision, and proven rehabilitative strategies that10 successfully reintegrate offenders into society, as well as assisting individuals and11 communities victimized by crime. The goals and priorities of incarceration in the12 criminal justice system involve a commitment to public safety and rehabilitation and13 are:14 * * *15 (5) To provide safety to both corrections staff and offenders.16 (6) To provide basic services.17 (7) To provide opportunities for change.18 (8) To provide opportunities for restitution.19 (9) To provide effective strategies for reentry into society following20 incarceration.21 * * *22 G. Successful offender reentry and reintegration into the community is a23 matter of critical importance to the public's safety, but reentry is often unsuccessful24 due to the barriers ex-offenders face upon release. Those barriers include, but are not25 limited to, a lack of education and job skills, employment prohibition in selected26 occupations, mental health and substance abuse problems, access to valid27 identification documents, child support enforcement regulations, access to public28 housing and other public benefits, and strained or fragile family and community ties.29 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 3 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. H. The ability of ex-offenders to obtain employment after incarceration and1 becoming productive members of their communities is essential to reducing2 recidivism rates; however, successfully finding employment is often difficult due to3 the reluctance of many employers to hire individuals with criminal backgrounds.4 I. Without successful reentry into the community, recidivism is likely to5 occur, causing detrimental effects to public safety, communities, families, taxpayers,6 and ex-offenders.7 J. Offender reentry is a crime prevention strategy, which serves to reduce8 crime and the number of crime victims and ultimately ensures opportunities for safer9 communities. Successful reentry is also a cost savings measure which results in10 savings to state and local criminal justice systems.11 K. The Department of Public Safety and Corrections has taken steps to12 implement offender reentry initiatives and is reaching out to other agencies and13 communities to form partnerships which are necessary to ensure continued support14 and success.15 L. With the goal of establishing a more systematic approach to identifying16 obstacles that impede successful reentry and developing and implementing effective17 reentry strategies that improve public safety, the legislature establishes the Reentry18 Advisory Council and Offender Rehabilitation Workforce Development Act.19 §1199.3. Definitions20 As used in this Part, the following words have the following meanings:21 * * *22 (2) "Council" means the Inmate Rehabilitation and Workforce Development23 Advisory Council Reentry Advisory Council.24 * * *25 (9) "Task force" means a parish or regional council comprised of26 governmental leaders and agency representatives from applicable state, tribal, or27 local entities, service providers, nonprofit organizations, and key stakeholders. This28 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 4 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. task force shall perform the essential functions of the Reentry Advisory Council on1 the local level as defined in R.S. 15:1199.4(N).2 §1199.4. Inmate Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Reentry Advisory3 Council; creation; members; powers and duties4 A. The Inmate Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Reentry5 Advisory Council is hereby created within the Department of Public Safety and6 Corrections.7 * * *8 M. The council shall serve as an advisory body to the secretary and the9 legislature on the administration of the program as authorized by this Part.10 N. The Reentry Advisory Council shall:11 (1) Identify methods to improve collaboration and coordination of offender12 transition services, including cross-agency training and information sharing that will13 help to improve outcomes for offenders.14 (2) Establish a means to share data, research, and measurement resources in15 relation to reentry initiatives with relevant agencies.16 (3) Identify funding areas that should be coordinated across agencies to17 maximize the delivery of state and community-based services as they relate to18 reentry.19 (4) Identify areas in which improved collaboration and coordination of20 programs and activities will result in increased effectiveness or efficiency of service21 delivery.22 (5) Promote areas of research and program evaluation that can be23 coordinated across agencies with an emphasis on applying evidence-based practices24 to support treatment and intervention programs for offenders.25 (6) Conduct a review of existing policies and practices and make specific26 recommendations to the legislature for systemic improvement.27 (7) Create and support local reentry councils in collaboration with28 community stakeholders throughout the state.29 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 5 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (8) Commence offender reentry public education campaigns.1 (9) Enhance the role of faith and community-based services for formerly2 incarcerated persons.3 (10) Provide coordination of reentry initiatives across the state and ensure4 eligibility for Second Chance Act grant opportunities and other reentry grant5 opportunities.6 * * *7 §1199.7. Inmate eligibility for program; prohibitions8 A. An inmate may be eligible for participation in the program for any of the9 following: 10 (1) The inmate is sentenced to the custody of the Department of Public11 Safety and Corrections to serve seven years or less for a first or second offense for12 possession of a controlled dangerous substance as provided for in the Uniform13 Controlled Dangerous Substances Law. The Department of Public Safety and14 Corrections shall establish and administer a workforce development training program15 for offenders under the jurisdiction of the department.16 (2) The inmate is sentenced to the custody of the Department of Public17 Safety and Corrections to serve seven years or less for a first or second offense for18 distribution, dispensing, or possession with intent to produce, manufacture,19 distribute, or dispense a controlled dangerous substance as provided for in the20 Uniform Controlled Dangerous Substances Law. Selection and participation in the21 program shall be determined by the department as provided for in R.S. 15:1199.8.22 (3) The offender is sentenced to the custody of the Department of Public23 Safety and Corrections to serve seven years or less for a nonviolent first felony24 offense.25 * * *26 C. An inmate convicted of any of the following offenses shall not be eligible27 for participation in the program: shall be eligible to participate in the program if he28 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 6 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. meets the eligibility requirements for participation in work release as provided for1 in R.S. 15:711 and 1111.2 (1) A sex offense as defined in R.S. 15:541.3 (2) A crime of violence as defined in R.S. 14:2(B).4 (3) A habitual offender in accordance with R.S. 15:529.1.5 * * *6 §1199.9. Workforce development work release for participants and graduates of7 program administered by the department8 A. Notwithstanding the provisions of R.S. 15:711 or 1111 or any other9 provision of law to the contrary, an inmate who has graduated from the program and10 obtained the proper certification or licensing as a skilled craftsman may participate11 in a workforce development work release program administered by the department.12 B. Workforce development work release shall be for inmates who are13 eligible for work release as provided for in R.S. 15:711 and 1111. Eligible14 participants shall produce documentation to support having certification or licensure15 as a skilled craftsman or who have graduated from the inmate rehabilitation and16 workforce development training program and have been certified or licensed as17 skilled craftsmen, or who are participating in the inmate rehabilitation and workforce18 development training program and are working toward licensing or certification as19 a skilled craftsman pursuant to R.S. 15:1199.12. 20 C. B. The department shall designate and adapt facilities for the purpose of21 housing inmates with workforce development work release privileges, or it may22 arrange and contract for other facilities, including but not limited to portions of23 parish jails for inmates employed in the area.24 D. C. Every inmate with workforce development work release privileges25 shall be liable for the cost of his room, board, clothing, and other necessary expenses26 of his employment or placement unless other means of payment are approved by the27 department.28 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 7 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. E. D. The wages of any inmate so employed shall be collected by the1 secretary or his designated agent, shall be deposited in a public banking institution,2 and a ledger showing the financial status of each inmate on the program shall be3 kept.4 F. E. The wages of each inmate shall be disbursed by the department for the5 following purposes and in the order stated:6 (1) The expenses for the board of the inmate including food and clothing.7 (2) Necessary travel expenses to and from work and other incidental8 expenses of the inmate.9 (3) Any tuition, books, or other costs associated with the program which are10 required to be paid by participants in the program.11 (4) Any necessary fees for the examination for certification or licensing in12 a craft.13 (5) Any certification or licensing fees required to become a skilled14 craftsman.15 (6) Any court-ordered child support owed by the inmate. The support may16 be paid in installments approved by the department.17 (7) Any court-ordered restitution, or restitution owed to the department, or18 any other obligations acknowledged by the inmate in writing, or which have been19 reduced to judgment. The obligations may be paid in installments approved by the20 department.21 (8) Any drug testing as required by the provisions of this Part.22 (9) The balance, if any, to the inmate upon his discharge.23 G. F. The wages of an inmate so employed shall not be less than the24 customary wages for an employee performing similar services.25 H. G. Deductions for room, board, and other administrative costs resulting26 from participation in a workforce development work release program authorized by27 this Section shall not exceed seventy-five percent of the wages received by an28 inmate.29 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 8 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §1199.10. Workforce development work release for participants and graduates of1 the program administered by the sheriff2 * * *3 B.(1) Inmates sentenced to the department and housed in other facilities as4 provided for in Subsection A of this Section shall be eligible to participate in5 workforce development work release pursuant to R.S. 15:1199.12 or a workforce6 development work release program administered by the sheriff provided the inmate7 participant produces documentation to support having certification or licensure as8 a skilled craftsman or has graduated from the inmate rehabilitation and workforce9 development training program and obtained the proper certification or licensing as10 a skilled craftsman, or is participating in the inmate rehabilitation and workforce11 development training program and is working toward licensing or certification as a12 skilled craftsman. 13 * * *14 §1199.11. Traditional work release programs not affected15 Participation in workforce development work release programs as authorized16 by the provisions of R.S. 15:1199.9 and 1199.10 shall not be construed to prohibit17 an inmate from participating in a work release program authorized by the provisions18 of R.S. 15:711 or 1111 if the inmate is otherwise eligible for participation. However;19 however, only those inmates who can produce documentation to support having20 certification or licensure as a skilled craftsman or who have graduated from the21 program and have been certified or licensed as skilled craftsmen or those inmates22 who are participating in the inmate rehabilitation and workforce development23 training program and are working toward licensing or certification as a skilled24 craftsman pursuant to R.S. 15:1199.12 may participate in workforce development25 work release as authorized by the provisions of R.S. 15:1199.9 and 1199.10.26 §1199.12. Program duration; development; selection of craft27 A. The program shall be designed to last for two years.28 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 9 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. B. The department, with advice from the council, shall assist each inmate in1 selecting a craft as provided for in this Part.2 C. B. The pairing of the inmate with a particular craft shall be determined3 by all of the following:4 (1) The skills, interests, and abilities of the inmate. This shall include actual5 demonstration and simulation of the respective crafts.6 (2) Likelihood of successful job placement and opportunity upon graduation7 from the program, including the need for particular craftsmen at the time the inmate8 enters the program.9 (3) The availability of training facilities, instructors, and the number of10 inmates enrolled for particular crafts.11 D.C.(1) Eligible inmates who have been admitted to the program shall12 participate in a one-year intensive selected craft training program in a selected craft.13 (2) Upon completion of the one-year intensive training program selected14 craft training program, the inmate shall qualify for continuing training, if available,15 including workforce development, work release apprenticeship, or similar on-the-job16 training that leads to the fulfillment of the requirements for licensing or certification17 in the selected craft, to the extent and in the manner permitted by regulations adopted18 by the department.19 (3) The inmate shall take any necessary examination required for20 certification or licensing in the selected craft if the inmate fulfills all requirements21 for taking the examination.22 (4) Upon successful completion of any certification or licensing as a skilled23 craftsman, the inmate shall begin a one-year participation in the workforce24 development work release program. The department may by rule provide for the25 crediting of work release pursuant to the provisions of this Subsection toward this26 requirement.27 E. D. Upon completion of the one-year workforce development work release28 program, the inmate shall be released on his diminution of sentence release date and29 HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 10 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. placed under good time parole supervision for the remainder of his sentence. It shall1 be an additional condition of the inmate's supervised parole that he maintain2 employment as a skilled craftsman at a location approved by the department, unless3 extenuating circumstances prevent such employment.4 F. E. The provisions of this Part shall not be construed to relieve an inmate5 from meeting any certification or licensing requirements for a selected craft6 established by a professional licensing board or association or which are otherwise7 provided for by law.8 * * *9 §1199.14. Substance abuse treatment and counseling10 * * *11 B. The department with the assistance of the council shall determine the12 amount of substance abuse treatment and counseling that inmates who participate in13 the program shall receive.14 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Thierry HB No. 990 Abstract: Establishes the "Reentry Advisory Council and Offender Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Act". Present law provides for the "Inmate Rehabilitation and Workforce Development Act". Present law further provides for the inmate rehabilitation and workforce development program to be administered by DPS&C. Proposed law changes the name of the act to the "Reentry Advisory Council and Offender Rehabilitation Workforce Development Act". Present law provides that the inmate rehabilitation and workforce development advisory council shall function as an advisory body for DPS&C in administering the program. Proposed law changes the name of the council to the Reentry Advisory Council and provides the following additional duties: (1)Identify methods to improve collaboration and coordination of offender transition services, including cross-agency training and information sharing that will help to improve outcomes for offenders. HLS 10RS-1481 ENGROSSED HB NO. 990 Page 11 of 11 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2)Establish a means to share data, research, and measurement resources in relation to reentry initiatives with relevant agencies. (3)Identify funding areas that should be coordinated across agencies to maximize the delivery of state and community-based services as they relate to reentry. (4)Identify areas in which improved collaboration and coordination of programs and activities will result in increased effectiveness or efficiency of service delivery. (5)Promote areas of research and program evaluation that can be coordinated across agencies with an emphasis on applying evidence-based practices to support treatment and intervention programs for offenders. (6)Conduct a review of existing policies and practices and make specific recommendations to the legislature for systemic improvement. (7)Create and support local reentry councils in collaboration with community stakeholders throughout the state. (8)Commence offender reentry public education campaigns. (9)Enhance the role of faith and community-based services for formerly incarcerated persons. (10)Provide coordination of reentry initiatives across the state and ensure eligibility for Second Chance Act grant opportunities and other reentry grant opportunities. (Amends R.S. 15:1199.1, 1199.2(A)(intro. para.), 1199.3(2), 1199.4(A) and (M), 1199.7(A) and (C), 1199.9, 1199.10(B)(1), 1199.11, 1199.12, and 1199.14(B); Adds R.S. 15:1199.2(A)(5), (6), (7), (8), and (9) and (G), (H), (I), (J), (K), and (L), 1199.3(9), and 1199.4(N)) Summary of Amendments Adopted by House Committee Amendments Proposed by House Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice to the original bill. 1. Restored present law amount of deductions for room, board, and other administrative costs from inmate wages.