SLS 10RS-2882 ENGROSSED Page 1 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2010 SENATE BILL NO. 795 (Substitute Bill for Senate Bill No. 359 by Senator Broome) BY SENATOR BROOME INSURANCE DEPARTMENT. Provides for network adequacy in the health insurance market. (8/15/10) AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 22:972 (A) and (B) and to enact R.S. 22:1016, relative to2 network adequacy in health insurance; provides for the filing of the network of3 participating health care providers; provides for definitions; requires all health4 insurance issuers to have an adequate network of providers; provides for penalties5 for violation of network adequacy rules; and to provide for related matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. R.S. 22:972(A) and (B) are hereby amended and reenacted and R.S.8 22:1016 is hereby enacted to read as follows:9 §972. Approval and disapproval of forms; filing of rates10 A. No policy of health and accident insurance shall be delivered or issued for11 delivery in this state, nor shall any endorsement, rider, or application which becomes12 a part of any such policy be used in connection therewith until a copy of the form13 and of the premium rates and of the classifications of risks pertaining thereto and the14 network of participating health care providers have been filed with the15 commissioner of insurance; nor shall any such policy, endorsement, rider, or16 application be so used until the expiration of thirty forty-five days after the form and17 SB NO. 795 SLS 10RS-2882 ENGROSSED Page 2 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. the network of participating health care providers for such forms has been filed1 unless the commissioner of insurance shall sooner give his written approval thereto.2 The commissioner of insurance shall notify in writing the insurer which has filed any3 such form or network of participating health care providers if it does not comply4 with the provisions of this Subpart, specifying the reasons for his opinion; and it5 shall thereafter be unlawful for such insurer to issue such form or use such network6 of participating providers in this state. An aggrieved party affected by the7 commissioner's decision, act, or order may demand a hearing in accordance with8 Chapter 12 of this Title, R.S. 22:2191 et seq.9 B. After twenty days' notice, the commissioner of insurance may withdraw10 his approval of any such form or network of participating providers on any of the11 grounds stated in this Section. It shall be unlawful for the insurer to issue or use such12 form or such network of participating providers or use it in connection with any13 that policy after the effective date of such withdrawal of approval. An aggrieved14 party affected by the commissioner's decision, act, or order may demand a hearing15 in accordance with Chapter 12 of this Title, R.S. 22:2191 et seq.16 * * *17 §1016. Network adequacy and accessibility; definitions; requirements; penalties18 A. The purpose and intent of this Section is to establish standards for the19 creation and maintenance of networks by health insurance issuers.20 B. For the purposes of this Section:21 (1) "Commissioner" means the insurance commissioner of this state.22 (2) "Covered health care services" or "covered benefits" or "benefits"23 means services, including ancillary services, items, supplies, or drugs for the24 diagnosis, prevention, treatment, cure, or relief of a health condition, illness,25 injury, or disease that are either covered and payable under the terms of health26 insurance coverage or required by law to be covered.27 (3) "Covered person" means a policyholder, subscriber, enrollee or28 other individual participating in a health benefit plan.29 SB NO. 795 SLS 10RS-2882 ENGROSSED Page 3 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (4) "Health benefit plan" means a policy, contract, certificate or1 agreement entered into, offered or issued by a health insurance issuer to2 provide, deliver, arrange for, pay for or reimburse any of the costs of covered3 health care services.4 (5) "Health care physician" means a physician licensed, certified, or5 registered to perform specified health care services consistent with state law.6 (6) "Health care provider" or "provider" means a licensed health care7 physician or a hospital or the agent or assignee of such physician or hospital.8 (7) "Health insurance issuer" means an entity subject to the insurance9 laws and regulations of this state, or subject to the jurisdiction of the10 commissioner, that contracts or offers to contract, or enters into an agreement11 to provide, deliver, arrange for, pay for or reimburse any of the costs of covered12 health care services, including a sickness and accident insurance company, a13 health maintenance organization, a nonprofit hospital and health services14 corporation, or any other entity providing a plan of health insurance, health15 benefits or health services.16 (8) "Network of providers" or "network" means for each form, all the17 participating health care providers directly or indirectly contracted with a18 health insurance issuer to provide covered health care services to covered19 persons.20 (9) "Participating health care provider" means a health care provider21 who, under a contract with the health insurance issuer or with its contractor or22 subcontractor, has agreed to provide covered health care services to covered23 persons with an expectation of receiving payment, other than coinsurance,24 copayments or deductibles, directly or indirectly from the health insurance25 issuer.26 C.(1) A health insurance issuer will effectively provide or arrange for27 the provision of covered health care services through its network of28 participating health care providers. A health insurance issuer that does not29 SB NO. 795 SLS 10RS-2882 ENGROSSED Page 4 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. utilize a network of participating providers to provide covered health care1 services to its enrollees or insureds may file for an exemption to be approved by2 the commissioner.3 (2) Beginning January 31, 2011 and no later than January 31 of each4 year thereafter, a health insurance issuer shall file for approval with the5 commissioner the network of providers that supports each of the health6 insurance issuer's health benefit plans. Any network filed for approval by the7 commissioner shall contain:8 (a) A copy of the contract or the form of any contract made, or to be9 made, between the health insurance issuer and any participating provider of10 covered health care services. 11 (b) A statement describing the health insurance issuer's method of12 providing for covered health care services and describing the professional13 services to be rendered. This statement shall include the health care delivery14 capabilities of each health benefit plan including the number of primary health15 care physicians, the number of nonprimary health care physicians identified by16 specialty, and the number and type of contracted hospitals. For purposes of this17 Section, primary health care physicians may include general and family18 practitioners, internists, pediatricians, obstetricians, and gynecologists.19 (c) A statement reasonably describing the geographic service area or20 areas to be served by the health insurance issuer; this statement shall also21 include a listing of principal and other offices maintained in this state by the22 health insurance issuer.23 (3) (a) A health insurance issuer shall file a notice describing any24 material modification of any network filed for approval in accordance with this25 Section. The notice shall be filed with the commissioner as soon as possible but26 not later than thirty days following the material modification or receipt of any27 updated information by the health insurance issuer. If the commissioner does28 not disapprove the material modification or updated information within forty-29 SB NO. 795 SLS 10RS-2882 ENGROSSED Page 5 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. five days of filing, the material modification shall be deemed approved.1 (b) Material modification shall include, but not be limited to, the2 following:3 (i) Loss of a general or acute hospital from the network.4 (ii) Any case where the health insurance issuer has an insufficient5 number or type of participating providers to provide a covered health care6 service.7 (iii) Any other circumstances deemed to be an adverse material8 modification to an insured or enrollee obtaining a covered health care service.9 D.(1) Whenever an health insurance issuer is in violation of the10 provisions of this Section, the commissioner shall notify the health insurance11 issuer in writing of such violation and may:12 (a) Send notice to the health insurance issuer requesting a corrective13 action plan be submitted within thirty days; or14 (b) Issue and cause to be served an order requiring the health insurance15 issuer to cease and desist the use of such form or network of participating16 providers; or17 (c) Issue and cause to be served an order to cease any action that is in18 violation of this Section.19 (2) The commissioner may not impose a cease and desist order if the20 health insurance issuer demonstrates to the commissioner's satisfaction that the21 health insurance issuer has remedied the reason for the notice from the22 commissioner or there will be no detriment to the insured or enrollee obtaining23 covered health care services and upon a written agreement from the health24 insurance issuer ensuring that the insured or enrollee obtains covered health25 care services at no greater cost than if the covered health care services were26 obtained from participating health care providers.27 (3) The commissioner may suspend or revoke any certificate of authority28 issued to a health insurance issuer under this Section if he finds that:29 SB NO. 795 SLS 10RS-2882 ENGROSSED Page 6 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. (a) A health insurance issuer fails to comply with any provision of1 Subparagraph (1) or (2) of this Subsection.2 (b) A health insurance issuer's network impairs the ability of the health3 insurance issuer to adequately provide or arrange for covered health care4 services for its enrollees or insureds.5 (c) The health insurance issuer is operating significantly in contravention6 of the documents submitted or in a manner contrary to that described in any7 information submitted under this Section, unless the health insurance issuer8 filed with the commissioner those modifications as required by this Section.9 E. The commissioner of insurance may promulgate rules and regulations10 that he determines are necessary for implementation of this Section. Such11 implementation shall be subject to the legislative oversight of the House of12 Representatives and Senate committees on insurance in accordance with R.S.13 49:968.14 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Cheryl Horne. DIGEST Broome (SB 795) Present law requires all policies of health and accident insurance to be filed with and approved by the commissioner of insurance prior to delivery or issuance in the state. Proposed law retains present law and also requires all health and accident insurers to file for approval with the commissioner of insurance its network of participating health care providers. Present law prohibits the use of any form that has been disapproved by the commissioner and provider for a right to a hearing to appeal any decision, act or order by the commissioner. Proposed law retains present law and extends these prohibitions and rights to any network of participating health providers that is denied for use by the commissioner. Proposed law provides for the definitions of commissioner, covered health care services, covered benefits, benefits, covered person, health benefit plan, health care physician, health care provider, provider, health insurance issuer, network of providers, network, and participating health care provider. Proposed law requires all health insurance issuers to effectively provide or arrange for the provision of health care services through its network of participating health care services. Proposed law requires the filing of a copy of the contract between the health insurance issuer SB NO. 795 SLS 10RS-2882 ENGROSSED Page 7 of 7 Coding: Words which are struck through are deletions from existing law; words in boldface type and underscored are additions. and any provider of health care services with the commissioner. Provides that the filing describe the method of providing health care services and shall include the health care delivery capabilities of each health benefit plan including a listing of all providers by specialty and number of contracted hospitals. Proposed law requires a statement to be issued describing the geographic service area or areas to be served by the health insurance issuer. Requires the filing of notice of any material modification to the network and requires the commissioner to give approval to the modification. Requires the health insurance issuer to provide notice to the commissioner no later than 30 days following a material modification. Defines material modification as the loss of a general or acute hospital from the network, any case where the health insurance issuer has an insufficient number or type of participating providers to provide a covered health care service or any other circumstances deemed to be an adverse material modification to an insured or enrollee obtaining a covered health care service. Proposed law requires the commissioner to notify the health insurance issuer in writing of a violation. Permits the commissioner to send notice to the health insurance issuer requesting a corrective action plan be submitted within thirty days or issue a cease and desist order regarding the use of the form or network of participating providers. Proposed law provides that the commissioner may not impose a cease and desist order if the health insurance issuer demonstrates to the commissioner's satisfaction that the health insurance issuer has remedied the reason for the notice from the commissioner or there will be no detriment to the insured or enrollee obtaining covered health care services and upon a written agreement from the health insurance issuer ensuring that the insured or enrollee obtains covered health care services at no greater cost than if the covered health care services were obtained from participating health care providers. Proposed law allows the commissioner to suspend or revoke the certificate of authority of the health insurance issuer if the network impairs the ability of the health insurance issuer to adequately provide or arrange for covered health care services to its enrollees or insureds or if the health insurance issuer is operating significantly in contravention of the documents submitted to the commissioner. Proposed law permits the commissioner to promulgate rules and regulations in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act. Effective August 15, 2010. (Amends R.S. 22:972(A) and (B); adds R.S. 22:1016)