SLS 10RS-400 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 3 Regular Session, 2010 SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTI ON NO. 38 BY SENATOR LONG CONGRESS. Memorialize Congress to pass the Parental Rights Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and submit it to the states for ratification. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTI ON1 To memorialize the Congress of the United States to adopt and submit to the states for2 ratification the Parental Rights Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.3 WHEREAS, the right of parents to direct the upbringing and education of their4 children is a fundamental right protected by the Constitution of the United States and the5 Constitution of Louisiana; and6 WHEREAS, our nation has historically relied first and foremost upon parents to meet7 the real and constant needs of children; and8 WHEREAS, the interests of children are best served when parents are free to make9 child-rearing decisions about education, religion, and other areas of a child's life without10 state interference; and11 WHEREAS, the United States Supreme Court, in Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 20512 (1972), held that "This primary role of the parents in the upbringing of their children is now13 established beyond debate as an enduring American tradition"; and14 WHEREAS, however, in Troxel v. Granville, 530 U.S. 57 (2000), six justices of the15 United States Supreme Court filed opinions on the nature and enforceability of parental16 rights under the Constitution of the United States; and17 WHEREAS, the number of written opinions in Troxel v. Granville has created18 SCR NO. 38 SLS 10RS-400 ORIGINAL Page 2 of 3 confusion and ambiguity about the fundamental nature of parental rights in the laws and1 society of the several states; and2 WHEREAS, H. J. Res. 42 and S.J. Res. 16 were introduced during the First Session3 of the 111 th Congress to provide for an amendment to the United States Constitution to4 prevent erosion of the enduring American tradition of treating parental rights as fundamental5 rights, and the legislation states:6 SECTION ONE: The liberty of parents to direct the upbringing and education of7 their children is a fundamental right.8 SECTION TWO: Neither the United States nor any State shall infringe upon this9 right without demonstrating that its governmental interest as applied to the person is of the10 highest order and not otherwise served.11 "SECTION THREE: No treaty may be adopted nor shall any source of international12 law be employed to supersede, modify, interpret, or apply to the rights guaranteed by this13 article"; and14 WHEREAS, this amendment would add explicit text to the Constitution of the United15 States to forever protect the rights of parents as they are now enjoyed, without substantive16 change to current state or federal laws respecting these rights; and17 WHEREAS, the enumeration of these rights in the text of the Constitution of the18 United States would preserve these rights from being infringed upon by shifting ideologies19 and interpretations of the United States Supreme Court.20 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of Louisiana memorializes21 the Congress of the United States to adopt and submit to the states for ratification the22 Parental Rights Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.23 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution shall be transmitted24 to the secretary of the United States Senate and the clerk of the United States House of25 Representatives and to each member of the Louisiana delegation to the United States26 Congress.27 SCR NO. 38 SLS 10RS-400 ORIGINAL Page 3 of 3 The original instrument and the following digest, which constitutes no part of the legislative instrument, were prepared by Camille Sebastien Perry. DIGEST Long SCR No. Memorializes Congress to adopt and submit to the states for ratification the Parental Rights Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.