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Regular Session, 2011 HOUSE BILL NO. 597 BY REPRESENTATIVE MICHAEL JACKSON TAX CREDITS: Converts the Angel Investor Tax Credit Program to the Angel Investor Rebate Program and provides for the rebate program AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 47:6020, 6020.1, 6020.2, and 6020.3, relative to tax credits; to2 convert the Angel Investor Tax Credit Program to the Angel Investor Rebate3 Program; to provide for the amount of the rebate; to provide for the maximum4 amount of rebates which may be granted in a year; to authorize the Department of5 Economic Development to administer the program; to provide relative to the6 repayment, recapture, or recovery of rebates under certain circumstances; to7 authorize the collection of interest under certain circumstances; to provide for an8 effective date; and to provide for related matters.9 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:10 Section 1. R.S. 47:6020, 6020.1, 6020.2, and 6020.3 are hereby amended and11 reenacted to read as follows: 12 §6020. Legislative findings and purposes Angel Investor Rebate Program13 A. Purpose. The legislature finds that the welfare of the state is enhanced14 by a healthy entrepreneurial business environment and that ready sources of capital15 necessary to support this environment are not currently available.16 B. This Act* The Angel Investor Rebate Program is intended to achieve the17 following purposes:18 (1) To create the Angel Investor Tax Credit Program to encourage third19 parties to invest in early stage wealth-creating businesses in the state.20 HLS 11RS-1007 ORIGINAL HB NO. 597 Page 2 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (2) To expand the economy of the state by enlarging its base of wealth1 creating wealth-creating businesses.2 (3) To enlarge the number of quality jobs available to retain the presence of3 young people educated in Louisiana.4 §6020.1. Angel Investor Tax Credit Program; establishment; qualifications;5 administration6 A. Qualifying B. Administration. (1) Program. Investments made on or7 after January 1, 2011, by qualifying individuals or entities that invest in a Louisiana8 Entrepreneurial Business as defined by R.S. 51:2303(5) may earn, apply for, and if9 qualified, be granted a rebate. Such credits shall be earned and granted for a period10 of five tax years as provided in this Part. The administration of rebate applications11 for these credits, certification of eligibility and qualification of applicants for12 rebates, and the provision payment of these credits rebates shall be called known13 as the Angel Investor Tax Credit Rebate Program, hereinafter referred to as14 "program". 15 B.(1) (2) Rules. The Angel Investor Tax Credit Program program shall be16 implemented and administered by the Department of Economic Development,17 hereinafter referred to as "department". In compliance with the Administrative18 Procedure Act and this Part, the department shall adopt and promulgate such rules19 as are necessary for the efficient and effective administration of this program in20 keeping with the purposes for which it is enacted.21 (2) In providing for the implementation and administration of the program,22 the The department shall work closely with the secretary of the Department of23 Revenue in order to promulgate in the development and promulgation of rules. Such24 The rules shall include provisions for:25 (a) The Department of Economic Development to An application process26 through which the department may certify the eligibility of any taxpayer an investor27 applicant for receipt of the tax credit provided for in this Part a rebate and the28 HLS 11RS-1007 ORIGINAL HB NO. 597 Page 3 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. qualification of any taxpayer claimant an investor to claim the credit against state tax1 liability a rebate.2 (b) The presentation of a taxpayer's an investor's eligibility certification and3 any other documentation required in order to be applied for to earn or claim a credit4 rebate.5 (c) Provide for an annual report of The submission of annual reports by the6 Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business regarding the use of proceeds, number of7 employees, amount of payroll, annual revenue, and any other information requested8 by the Department of Economic Development department.9 C. Qualifications. (1) To qualify for an angel investor tax credit for five tax10 years a rebate, the investor and the investment shall meet all of the following11 qualifications shall be required by each applicant requirements:12 (a) The investment in the Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business must be an13 investment that is at risk and not secured or guaranteed. "At risk" means that the14 repayment of the investment is entirely dependent on the success of the Louisiana15 Entrepreneurial Business.16 (b) The funds invested by the applicant cannot have been raised as a result17 of other Louisiana tax incentive programs, funds pooled or organized through capital18 placement agreements for the purpose of equity and venture capital investing unless19 approved by the Department of Economic Development, or as the result of illegal20 activity.21 (c) For the purposes of this Angel Investor Tax Credit Program the program,22 an angel investor or investors cannot be the principal owner or owners of the23 business who are involved in the operation of the business as a full-time professional24 activity, nor can their spouses and relatives within the third degree of consanguinity25 or affinity. A principal owner means one or more persons who own an aggregate of26 fifty percent or more of the Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business.27 (d) (c) The use of proceeds from the investment must be used for capital28 improvements, plant equipment, research and development, working capital for the29 HLS 11RS-1007 ORIGINAL HB NO. 597 Page 4 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. business, or other business activity as may be approved by the Department of1 Economic Development department. The proceeds cannot be used to pay dividends,2 repay shareholder's loans, redeem shares, or repay debt unless approved by the3 Department of Economic Development department.4 (e) (d) The investor applicant shall meet the definition of accredited investor5 established by the Department of Economic Development Rule 501 in Regulation6 D of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated under the Securities Act of7 1933.8 (f) (e) The investment in the Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business by the9 applicant must be maintained for three years unless otherwise approved by the10 Department of Economic Development.11 (2) To qualify for an angel investor tax credit a rebate, the Louisiana12 Entrepreneurial Business in which the investment is made shall meet all the13 following requirements:14 (a) The principal business operations of the business are located in15 Louisiana.16 (b) Prior to the investment by the taxpayer, the business has received17 approval as qualified to receive angel investor tax credits by the Department of18 Economic Development, the department has approved the business as one which19 may receive investments which may qualify for a rebate under the program.20 (c) The Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business business must demonstrate that21 it will be a wealth-creating business for Louisiana by demonstrating in its business22 plan that it will have more than fifty percent of its sales from outside Louisiana.23 (d) The business is not a business engaged primarily in retail sales, real24 estate, professional services, gaming or gambling, natural resource extraction or25 exploration, or financial services including venture capital funds.26 §6020.2. Angel Investor Tax Credit; amount; duration; forfeit27 A.(1) Except as provided in Subsection B of this Section, the taxpayer28 HLS 11RS-1007 ORIGINAL HB NO. 597 Page 5 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. D. Rebates. (1) The total amount of rebates granted by the department in1 any calendar year shall not exceed five million dollars. The department shall by rule2 establish the method of allocating available rebates to investors including but not3 limited to a first-come, first-served system, reservation of rebates for a specific time4 period, or other method which the department, in its discretion, may find beneficial5 to the program. If the department does not grant the entire five million dollars in6 rebates in any calendar year, the amount of residual unused rebates shall carry7 forward to subsequent calendar years and may be granted in any year without regard8 to the five million dollar per year limitation. After the approval of an investor pool,9 the department shall issue a letter identifying the amount of rebates that are available10 to that pool; however, no rebate shall be granted to an investor until the investment11 has been made in the Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business.12 (2)(a) An investor may earn and apply for and, if qualified, be granted a13 refundable credit on any income or corporation franchise tax liability owed to the14 state by the taxpayer seeking to claim the credit rebate in the amount approved by15 the secretary of the Department of Economic Development department. for The16 amount of the rebate shall be based upon the amount of money invested by the17 taxpayer investor in the Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business, which investment shall18 not exceed one million dollars per year per business and two million dollars total per19 business. Except as otherwise provided in this Paragraph, the refundable credit shall20 be allowed against the income tax for the taxable period in which the credit is earned21 and the franchise tax for the taxable period following the period in which the credit22 is earned. However, credits earned on or before December 31, 2005, shall not be23 allowed until the income tax period beginning January 1, 2006, and the franchise tax24 due January 1, 2007.25 (2)(a) The credits Rebates approved by the Department of Economic26 Development department shall be granted at the rate of fifty thirty-five percent of the27 amount of money invested by the taxpayer in the Louisiana Entrepreneurial28 Business, with the credit amount of the investment. The total rebate amount shall29 HLS 11RS-1007 ORIGINAL HB NO. 597 Page 6 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. be divided in equal portions for and shall be payable over five years, subject to the1 limitations provided for in Paragraph (1) of this Subsection.2 (b) The total angel investor tax credits amount of rebates granted by the3 Department of Economic Development department in any calendar year shall not4 exceed five million dollars.5 (c) After certifying the eligibility of the Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business6 and the amount of the investment, the secretary of the Department of Economic7 Development department shall issue a tax credit rebate certificate, a copy of which8 is to be attached to the tax return of the angel investor to the investor, and shall9 provide a copy of the certificate to the secretary of the Department of Revenue. The10 rebate shall be payable over five years, divided into equal amounts. The amount11 available in the first year shall become payable twenty-four months from the date the12 department certifies the amount of the investment. Thereafter, the rebate for each13 subsequent year shall be payable twelve months after the date on which the prior14 year's rebate was claimed. The tax credit rebate certificate shall contain the15 taxpayer's investor's name, address, tax identification number, the amount of credit16 the rebate, the name of the qualifying business Louisiana Entrepreneurial Business,17 and other information which may be required by the Department of Revenue. The18 tax credit rebate certificate, unless rescinded by the Department of Economic19 Development department, shall be accepted by the Department of Revenue as proof20 of the credit rebate. A rebate certificate shall expire and have no value or effect after21 the last day of the sixth year after it was granted.22 (d) (c) The Department of Economic Development department shall23 maintain a list of the tax credit rebate certificates issued.24 (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary in Title 47 of25 the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, as amended, the secretary of the Department26 of Revenue shall pay the rebate authorized in this Section from the current27 collections of the taxes imposed by Chapter 1 or Chapter 5 of Subtitle II of Title 4728 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, as amended.29 HLS 11RS-1007 ORIGINAL HB NO. 597 Page 7 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (3)(a) All entities taxed as corporations for Louisiana income or corporation1 franchise tax purposes shall claim any credit allowed under this Section on their2 corporation income and corporation franchise tax return.3 (b) Individuals shall claim any credit allowed under this Section on their4 individual income tax return.5 (c) Estates or trusts shall claim any credit allowed under this Section on their6 fiduciary income tax returns.7 (d) Entities not taxed as corporations shall claim any credit allowed under8 this Section on the returns of the partners or members as follows:9 (i) Corporate partners or members shall claim their share of the credit on10 their corporation income or corporation franchise tax returns.11 (ii) Individual partners or members shall claim their share of the credit on12 their individual income tax returns.13 (iii) Partners or members that are estates or trusts shall claim their share of14 the credit on their fiduciary income tax returns.15 B. A tax credit rebate granted pursuant to the Angel Investor Rebate16 Program shall expire and have no value or effect on tax liability beginning with the17 eleventh tax year after the tax year in which it last day of the sixth year after the18 year it was originally granted.19 If at the close of any calendar year in the five-year period beginning with the20 first year in which a rebate certificate was issued to an investor, the Louisiana21 Entrepreneurial Business is no longer domiciled in Louisiana, the rebate shall be22 recaptured from the investor unless change of domicile is the result of a merger,23 consolidation, or other acquisition of such business with or by a party not affiliated24 with the business.25 (b) If at the close of any calendar year in the three-year period beginning26 with the first year a rebate certificate was issued to an investor, the investor transfers27 the equity received in connection with the qualified investment, the rebate shall be28 HLS 11RS-1007 ORIGINAL HB NO. 597 Page 8 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. recaptured from the investor unless the transfer results from any of the following1 circumstances:2 (i) The liquidation of the business issuing the equity;3 (ii) The merger, consolidation, or other acquisition of such business with or4 by a party not affiliated with the business; or5 (iii) The death of the investor.6 §6020.3. False or fraudulent information in making application, claim for credit7 rebate, or other instrument; penalties8 A. E.(1) Any person making an application, claim for an angel investor tax9 credit a rebate, or any report, return, statement, or other instrument or providing any10 other information pursuant to the provisions of the Angel Investor Tax Credit Rebate11 Program who willfully makes a false or fraudulent application, claim, report, return,12 statement, invoice, or other instrument or who willfully provides any false or13 fraudulent information, any person who willfully aids or abets another in making14 such a false or fraudulent application, claim, report, return, statement, invoice, or15 other instrument, or any person who willfully aids or abets another in providing any16 false or fraudulent information, shall be guilty, upon conviction, of a felony and shall17 be punished by the imposition of a fine of not less than one thousand dollars and not18 more than fifty thousand dollars or imprisoned for not less than two years and not19 more than five years, or both.20 B.(2) Any person convicted of a violation of this Section shall be liable for21 the repayment of all rebate amounts which were granted to that person. Interest shall22 be due on such repayments at the rate of fifteen percent per annum. 23 Section 2. This Act shall become effective upon signature by the governor or, if not24 signed by the governor, upon expiration of the time for bills to become law without signature25 by the governor, as provided by Article III, Section 18 of the Constitution of Louisiana. If26 vetoed by the governor and subsequently approved by the legislature, this Act shall become27 effective on the day following such approval.28 HLS 11RS-1007 ORIGINAL HB NO. 597 Page 9 of 9 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Michael Jackson HB No. 597 Abstract: Converts the Angel Investor Tax Credit Program to the Angel Investor Rebate Program and provides for the administration of the rebate program for eligible investments made on or after Jan. 1, 2011. Present law became null and void on Dec. 31, 2009. It authorizes a credit against La. income and corporation franchise tax liability for qualifying individuals which invested in "La. Entrepreneurial Businesses", as approved by the Dept. of Economic Development (hereinafter department). Present law authorized credits equal to 50% of the amount of the investment, for investments of up to $1 million per year, per business. Proposed law converts the tax credit program to a rebate program to be administered by the department in generally the same manner as the former tax credit program. Proposed law provides for the eligibility requirements for investments and the businesses in which they are made. Proposed law authorizes the department to establish by rule the method of allocating available tax credits to applicants, which may include a first-come first-served system, reservation of tax credits for a specified time period, or other method which the department deems appropriate. Proposed law limits the total amount of rebates which the department may grant each calendar year to $5 million. Any residual amount which remains at year's end may be used to provide rebates in subsequent years, notwithstanding the $5 million annual cap. Proposed law authorizes the secretary of the department to issue rebate certificates to investors in amounts equal to up to 35% of the amount of the investment made by a qualifying investor, for investments of up to $1 million per year, per business. Proposed law authorizes the secretary of the Dept. of Revenue to pay rebates from the collections of corporation income and franchise taxes. Proposed law provides the conditions under which rebates must be repaid or recaptured, including the change of domicile of a La. Entrepreneurial Business or the use of investment monies in a manner deemed inappropriate by the department. Proposed law provides that rebates granted but later disallowed in whole, or in part, or subject to recapture or repayment, may be recovered by the Dept. of Revenue. Interest may be assessed and collected on recovered rebate monies, at a rate of 15% per annum. Effective upon signature of governor or lapse of time for gubernatorial action. (Amends R.S. 47:6020, 6020.1, 6020.2, and 6020.3)