HLS 11RS-2397 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 Regular Session, 2011 HOUSE RESOLUTION NO. 86 BY REPRESENTATIVE LEGER TAX EXEMPTIONS: Requests the House Committee on Municipal, Parochial and Cultural Affairs to study the impact of the homestead exemption, nonprofit exemption, and other property tax exemptions on local government revenue A RESOLUTION1 To urge and request the House Committee on Municipal, Parochial and Cultural Affairs to2 study the impact of the homestead exemption, nonprofit exemption, and other3 property tax exemptions on local government revenue, and to report its findings to4 the House of Representatives by February 1, 2012.5 WHEREAS, in 1934, as part of the state of Louisiana's response to the Great6 Depression, Louisiana voters approved a constitutional amendment creating a homestead7 exemption; and8 WHEREAS, the constitutional amendment also directed the Louisiana Legislature9 to create the Property Tax Relief Fund to offset local government revenue losses from the10 homestead exemption; and11 WHEREAS, in 1972, a federal court found that manipulations of assessments and12 millage rates at the local level were resulting in an arbitrary and inequitable distribution of13 state funds, in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the United States Constitution, and14 directed the state to come up with a new distribution plan; and 15 WHEREAS, in 1972, Louisiana voters amended the state constitution to replace the16 Property Tax Relief Fund with the Revenue Sharing Fund; and17 WHEREAS, the constitutional amendment required the legislature to appropriate a18 minimum of eighty million dollars a year for the Revenue Sharing Fund; and19 HLS 11RS-2397 ORIGINAL HR NO. 86 Page 2 of 4 WHEREAS, in 1974, Louisiana voters approved a new state constitution which1 increased the appropriation for the Revenue Sharing Fund to a minimum of ninety million2 dollars a year; and3 WHEREAS, in 1974, the annual appropriation of ninety million dollars was adequate4 to offset local government revenue losses from the homestead exemption; and5 WHEREAS, in addition to the homestead exemption, the state constitution exempts6 property owned by a wide array of nonprofit entities, including those organized and operated7 exclusively for religious, charitable, health and welfare, fraternal, or educational purposes,8 labor unions, and lodges or clubs; and9 WHEREAS, the loss of revenue caused by the homestead exemption has continued10 to grow over the years, and yet the Louisiana Legislature continues to appropriate to the11 Revenue Sharing Fund only the minimum ninety million dollars a year; and12 WHEREAS, local governments face many challenges due to the loss of revenue13 caused by the homestead exemption and the nonprofit exemption, and this is particularly true14 in the city of New Orleans as the homestead exemption also applies to municipal taxes; and15 WHEREAS, a stable, long-term source of revenue to properly fund government16 operations is essential to ensure the public safety, sanitation, recreation, and other vital city17 services; to promote health and well being of youth and families; to create well-paying jobs18 and provide equal access to economic prosperity; and to create sustainable communities; and19 WHEREAS, disparities within the current tax structure must be eliminated in due20 course to ensure that no particular group or individual bears an unfair tax burden; and21 WHEREAS, tax policies need to be competitive in order to attract residents and22 businesses; and23 WHEREAS, reforms are needed in order to bring greater fairness, equity, and24 competitiveness to the current tax structure; and25 WHEREAS, the Tax Fairness Commission was created by the Honorable Mitchell26 J. Landrieu, mayor of the city of New Orleans, to review the current tax system; and 27 WHEREAS, the commission recommended the following:28 (1) The Louisiana Legislature be informed of problems created by the loss of29 revenue due to the homestead exemption and the legislature's failure to properly increase30 HLS 11RS-2397 ORIGINAL HR NO. 86 Page 3 of 4 appropriations to the Revenue Sharing Fund to offset the adverse impact on local1 governments.2 (2) The Louisiana Legislature place before the voters a constitutional amendment3 that would redefine and narrow the property that can be considered tax-exempt in a manner4 more consistent with what is done in other states.5 (3) The Louisiana Legislature place before the voters a constitutional amendment6 that would allow local governments more control concerning property tax exemptions for7 nonprofits.8 (4) The Louisiana Legislature place before the voters a constitutional amendment9 that reverses certain court decisions regarding the acceptable uses of exempt property owned10 by a nonprofit. 11 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the House of Representatives of the12 Legislature of Louisiana requests the House Committee on Municipal, Parochial and13 Cultural Affairs to study the impact of the homestead exemption, nonprofit exemption, and14 other property tax exemptions on local government revenue.15 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the committee shall specifically solicit the input,16 recommendations, and advice from those who can provide relevant information and17 suggestions to the committee based upon their expertise and experience, including but not18 limited to the following:19 (1) The Louisiana Association of Non Profit Organizations.20 (2) The United Way.21 (3) Tulane University.22 (4) Xavier University.23 (5) Catholic Charities.24 (6) The Archdiocese of New Orleans.25 (7) Loyola University.26 (8) The Louisiana Hospital Association.27 (9) The city of New Orleans.28 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that all departments, boards, agencies, officers, and29 institutions of the state and all subdivisions thereof shall cooperate with the committee in30 HLS 11RS-2397 ORIGINAL HR NO. 86 Page 4 of 4 providing information to assist the committee in carrying out its responsibility pursuant to1 this Resolution.2 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the committee shall report the results of its study3 and its recommendations, including proposed legislation, to the House of Representatives4 by February 1, 2012.5 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Leger HR No. 86 Requests the House Committee on Municipal, Parochial and Cultural Affairs to study the impact of the homestead exemption, nonprofit exemption, and other property tax exemptions on local government revenue, with an emphasis on the city of New Orleans. Provides that the committee shall solicit the input, recommendations, and advice of those who can provide relevant information and suggestions to the committee based upon their expertise and experience, including but not limited to: (1)The La. Association of Non Profit Organizations. (2)The United Way. (3)Tulane University. (4)Xavier University. (5)Catholic Charities. (6)The Archdiocese of New Orleans. (7)Loyola University. (8)The La. Hospital Association. (9)The city of New Orleans. Requires all state departments, boards, agencies, officers, and institutions and all subdivisions of the state to cooperate with the committee in providing information to assist the committee. Requires that the committee report the results of its study and its recommendations, including proposed legislation, to the House of Representatives by Feb. 1, 2012.