HLS 12RS-1022 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 283 BY REPRESENTATIVE HONORE JUVENILE PROCEDURE: Provides relative to parole eligibility for certain juveniles AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 15:574.4(B) and to enact R.S. 15:574.4(D), relative to juvenile2 parole eligibility; to provide relative to juvenile parole eligibility; to provide for3 parole eligibility for juveniles sentenced to life imprisonment for certain offenses;4 to provide for exceptions; to provide for conditions; and to provide for related5 matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. R.S. 15:574.4(B) is hereby amended and reenacted and R.S. 15:574.4(D)8 is hereby enacted to read as follows: 9 ยง574.4. Parole; eligibility10 * * *11 B. No person shall be eligible for parole consideration who has been12 convicted of armed robbery and denied parole eligibility under the provisions of R.S.13 14:64. No Except as provided in Subsection D of this Section, no prisoner serving14 a life sentence shall be eligible for parole consideration until his life sentence has15 been commuted to a fixed term of years. No prisoner sentenced as a serial sexual16 offender shall be eligible for parole. No prisoner may be paroled while there is17 pending against him any indictment or information for any crime suspected of having18 been committed by him while a prisoner. Notwithstanding any other provisions of19 law to the contrary, a person convicted of a crime of violence and not otherwise20 HLS 12RS-1022 ORIGINAL HB NO. 283 Page 2 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. ineligible for parole shall serve at least eighty-five percent of the sentence imposed,1 before being eligible for parole. The victim or victim's family shall be notified2 whenever the offender is to be released provided that the victim or victim's family3 has completed a Louisiana victim notice and registration form as provided in R.S.4 46:1841 et seq., or has otherwise provided contact information and has indicated to5 the Department of Public Safety and Corrections, Crime Victims Services Bureau,6 that they desire such notification.7 * * *8 D.(1) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, any person9 serving a sentence of life imprisonment who was under the age of eighteen years at10 the time of the commission of the offense, except for a person serving a life sentence11 for a conviction of first degree murder (R.S. 14:30) or second degree murder (R.S.12 14:30.1), shall be eligible for parole consideration pursuant to the provisions of this13 Subsection if all of the following conditions have been met:14 (a) The offender has served twenty years of the sentence imposed and is at15 least forty-five years of age.16 (b) The offender has not committed any serious disciplinary offenses, as17 defined by the Disciplinary Rules for Adult Offenders adopted by the Department18 of Public Safety and Corrections, within twelve consecutive months prior to the19 review.20 (2) For each offender eligible for parole consideration pursuant to the21 provisions of this Subsection, the board shall meet in a three-member panel and all22 of the following shall occur:23 (a) Each member of the panel shall be provided with and shall consider all24 of the following:25 (i) The offender's validated risk assessment instrument which shall be26 prepared by the secretary of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections for use27 in evaluating the risks associated with releasing the offender on parole.28 HLS 12RS-1022 ORIGINAL HB NO. 283 Page 3 of 3 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (ii) A written evaluation of the offender by a person who has expertise in1 adolescent brain development and behavior.2 (iii) Any other relevant evidence pertaining to the offender.3 (b) The panel shall decide, by a majority vote, whether or not to release the4 offender on parole.5 (c) The panel shall render specific findings of fact in support of its decision.6 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Honore HB No. 283 Abstract: Provides for parole eligibility for juveniles serving a sentence of life imprisonment for convictions of certain crimes. Present law allows persons who were under the age of 18 at the time of the commission of the offense to be sentenced to life imprisonment without the benefit of parole for certain crimes, including first degree murder, second degree murder, aggravated rape, and aggravated kidnapping. In the case of Graham v. Florida (130 S.Ct. 2011 (2010)), the U.S. Supreme Court held that the Eighth Amendment's "cruel and unusual punishment" clause does not permit a juvenile offender to be sentenced to life in prison without a reasonable opportunity for parole for a non-homicide crime. Proposed law amends present law to allow persons who were under the age of 18 at the time of the commission of the offense, except those persons serving a sentence for a conviction of first degree murder or second degree murder, to be eligible for parole consideration upon reaching the age of 45 and upon serving 20 years of the sentence imposed when certain conditions have been met. Proposed law provides for the procedure by which such parole decisions shall be made. (Amends R.S. 15:574.4(B); Adds R.S. 15:574.4(D))