HLS 12RS-317 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 338 BY REPRESENTATIVE JOHNSON SEX OFFENSE/REGISTRY: Authorizes the use of truth verification examinations for certain sex offenders AN ACT1 To amend and reenact Code of Criminal Procedure Article 895(I), (J), (K), (L), and (M) and2 to enact R.S. 15:538(E) and 574.4.3(F) and Code of Criminal Procedure Article3 895(N), relative to sex offenders; to provide relative to conditions of probation and4 parole for certain sex offenders; to authorize the use of truth verification5 examinations; to provide relative to the administration of truth verification6 examinations; to prohibit the use of test results for certain purposes; to provide for7 definitions; and to provide for related matters.8 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:9 Section 1. R.S. 15:538(E) and 574.4.3(F) are hereby enacted to read as follows: 10 §538. Conditions of probation, parole, and suspension or diminution of sentence11 * * *12 E.(1) In cases where the sexual offender has been convicted of or where13 adjudication has been deferred or withheld for the perpetration or attempted14 perpetration of a sex offense as defined in R.S. 15:541 and the victim of that offense15 is a minor, the court or the Board of Parole may, as an additional condition of16 probation or parole, authorize the use of truth verification examinations to determine17 if the sexual offender has violated a condition of probation or parole. If ordered by18 the court or the Board of Parole as a condition of probation or parole, the Department19 of Public Safety and Corrections, division of probation and parole, is hereby20 HLS 12RS-317 ORIGINAL HB NO. 338 Page 2 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. authorized to administer a truth verification examination pursuant to the order of the1 court or the Board of Parole and the provisions of this Subsection.2 (2) Any examination conducted pursuant to the provisions of this Subsection3 shall be subsequent to an allegation that the sexual offender has violated a condition4 of probation or parole or at the discretion of the probation or parole officer who has5 reason to believe that the sexual offender has violated a condition of probation or6 parole.7 (3) The truth verification examination shall be conducted by a trained and8 certified polygraphist or voice stress examiner.9 (4) The results of the truth verification examination may be considered in10 determining the level of supervision and treatment needed by the sexual offender and11 in the determination of the probation or parole officer as to whether the sexual12 offender has violated a condition of probation or parole; however, such results shall13 not be used as evidence in court or by the Board of Parole to prove that a violation14 of a condition or probation or parole has occurred.15 (5) For purposes of this Subsection:16 (a) "Polygraph examination" shall mean an examination conducted with the17 use of an instrument or apparatus for simultaneously recording cardiovascular18 pressure, pulse and respiration, and variations in electrical resistance of the skin.19 (b) "Truth verification examination" shall include a polygraph examination20 or a voice stress analysis.21 (c) "Voice stress analysis" shall mean an examination conducted with the use22 of an instrument or apparatus which records psychophysiological stress responses23 that are present in a human voice when a person suffers psychological stress in24 response to a stimulus.25 * * *26 §574.4.3. Parole requirements for certain sex offenders27 * * *28 HLS 12RS-317 ORIGINAL HB NO. 338 Page 3 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. F.(1) In cases where the offender has been convicted of or where1 adjudication has been deferred or withheld for the perpetration or attempted2 perpetration of a sex offense as defined in R.S. 15:541 and the victim of that offense3 is a minor, the board may, as an additional condition of parole, authorize the use of4 truth verification examinations to determine if the offender has violated a condition5 of parole. If ordered by the board as a condition of parole, the Department of Public6 Safety and Corrections, division of probation and parole, is hereby authorized to7 administer a truth verification examination pursuant to the board's order and the8 provisions of this Subsection.9 (2) Any examination conducted pursuant to the provisions of this Subsection10 shall be subsequent to an allegation that the offender has violated a condition of11 parole or at the discretion of the parole officer who has reason to believe that the12 offender has violated a condition of parole.13 (3) The truth verification examination shall be conducted by a trained14 certified polygraphist or voice stress examiner.15 (4) The results of the truth verification examination may be considered in16 determining the level of supervision and treatment needed by the offender and in the17 determination of the parole officer as to whether the offender has violated a18 condition of parole; however, such results shall not be used by the board as the basis19 for a finding that a violation of a condition of parole has occurred.20 (5) For purposes of this Subsection:21 (a) "Polygraph examination" shall mean an examination conducted with the22 use of an instrument or apparatus for simultaneously recording cardiovascular23 pressure, pulse and respiration, and variations in electrical resistance of the skin.24 (b) "Truth verification examination" shall include a polygraph examination25 or a voice stress analysis.26 (c) "Voice stress analysis" shall mean an examination conducted with the use27 of an instrument or apparatus which records psychophysiological stress responses28 HLS 12RS-317 ORIGINAL HB NO. 338 Page 4 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. that are present in a human voice when a person suffers psychological stress in1 response to a stimulus.2 Section 2. Code of Criminal Procedure Article 895(I), (J), (K), (L), and (M) are3 hereby amended and reenacted and Code of Criminal Procedure Article 895(N) is hereby4 enacted to read as follows:5 Art. 895. Conditions of probation6 * * *7 I.(1) In cases where the defendant has been convicted of or where8 adjudication has been deferred or withheld for the perpetration or attempted9 perpetration of a sex offense as defined in R.S. 15:541 and the victim of that offense10 is a minor, the court may, as an additional condition of probation, authorize the use11 of truth verification examinations to determine if the defendant has violated a12 condition of probation. If ordered by the court as a condition of probation, the13 Department of Public Safety and Corrections, division of probation and parole, is14 hereby authorized to administer a truth verification examination pursuant to the court15 order and the provisions of Paragraph (I) of this Article.16 (2) Any examination conducted pursuant to the provisions of this Paragraph17 shall be subsequent to an allegation that the defendant has violated a condition of18 probation or at the discretion of the probation officer who has reason to believe that19 the defendant has violated a condition of probation.20 (3) The truth verification examination shall be conducted by a trained and21 certified polygraphist or voice stress examiner.22 (4) The results of the truth verification examination may be considered in23 determining the level of supervision and treatment needed by the defendant and in24 the determination of the probation officer as to whether the defendant has violated25 a condition of probation; however, such results shall not be used as evidence in court26 to prove that a violation of a condition of probation has occurred.27 (5) For purposes of this Article:28 HLS 12RS-317 ORIGINAL HB NO. 338 Page 5 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. (a) "Polygraph examination" shall mean an examination conducted with the1 use of an instrument or apparatus for simultaneously recording cardiovascular2 pressure, pulse and respiration, and variations in electrical resistance of the skin.3 (b) "Truth verification examination" shall include a polygraph examination4 or a voice stress analysis.5 (c) "Voice stress analysis" shall mean an examination conducted with the use6 of an instrument or apparatus which records psychophysiological stress responses7 that are present in a human voice when a person suffers psychological stress in8 response to a stimulus.9 I. J. The defendant shall be given a certificate setting forth the conditions of10 his probation and shall be required to agree in writing to the conditions.11 J.K. In cases where the defendant has been convicted of an offense involving12 criminal sexual activity, the court shall order as a condition of probation that the13 defendant successfully complete a sex offender treatment program. As part of the14 sex offender treatment program, the offender shall participate with a victim impact15 panel or program providing a forum for victims of criminal sexual activity and sex16 offenders to share experiences on the impact of the criminal sexual activity in their17 lives. The Department of Public Safety and Corrections shall establish guidelines18 to implement victim impact panels where, in the judgment of the licensed19 professional responsible for the sexual treatment program, appropriate victims are20 available, and shall establish guidelines for other programs where such victims are21 not available. All costs for the sex offender treatment program shall be paid by the22 offender.23 K.L. A conviction for any offense involving criminal sexual activity as24 provided for in Paragraph H of this Article, includes a conviction for an equivalent25 offense under the laws of another state. Criminal sexual offenders under the26 supervision and legal authority of the Department of Public Safety and Corrections27 pursuant to the terms and conditions of the interstate compact agreement provided28 for in R.S. 15:574.14 shall be notified of the registration requirements provided for29 HLS 12RS-317 ORIGINAL HB NO. 338 Page 6 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. in this Article at the time the department accepts supervision and has legal authority1 of the individual.2 L.M.(1) In all cases where the defendant has been convicted of an offense3 of domestic abuse as provided in R.S. 46:2132(3) to a family or household member4 as provided in R.S. 46:2132(4), or of an offense of dating violence as provided in5 R.S. 46:2151(C) to a dating partner as provided in R.S. 46:2151(B), the court shall6 order that the defendant submit to and successfully complete a court-approved course7 of counseling or therapy related to family or dating violence, for all or part of the8 period of probation. If the defendant has already completed such a counseling9 program, said counseling requirement shall be required only upon a finding by the10 court that such counseling or therapy would be effective in preventing future11 domestic abuse or dating violence.12 (2) All costs for the counseling or therapy shall be paid by the offender. In13 addition, the court may order that the defendant pay an amount not to exceed one14 thousand dollars to a family violence program located in the parish where the offense15 of domestic abuse occurred.16 M.N. If a defendant is injured or suffers other loss in the performance of17 community service work required as a condition of probation, neither the state nor18 any political subdivision, nor any officer, agent, or employee of the state or political19 subdivision shall be liable for any such injury or loss, unless the injury or loss was20 caused by the gross negligence or intentional acts of the officer, agent, or employee21 of the state or political subdivision. No provision of this Paragraph shall negate any22 requirement that an officer, agent, or employee secure proper and appropriate23 medical assistance for a defendant who is injured while performing community24 service work and in need of immediate medical attention.25 HLS 12RS-317 ORIGINAL HB NO. 338 Page 7 of 7 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Johnson HB No. 338 Abstract: Authorizes the use of truth verification examinations for certain sex offenders who are on probation and parole. Present law provides for certain conditions of probation and parole imposed upon certain sex offenders. Proposed law authorizes the use of truth verification examinations for sex offenders convicted of a sex offense where the victim was a minor, if ordered by the court or the Board of Parole, in order to determine whether the offender has violated a condition of his probation or parole. Proposed law provides that the truth verification examination shall be subsequent to an allegation, or at the discretion of the probation or parole officer who has reason to believe, that the sexual offender has violated a condition of probation or parole. Proposed law provides that the truth verification examination shall be conducted by a trained and certified polygraphist or voice stress examiner. Proposed law provides that the results of the truth verification examination shall not be used as evidence in court or by the Board of Parole to prove that a violation of a condition of probation or parole has occurred. Proposed law provides definitions for the following: "polygraph examination", "truth verification examinations", and "voice stress analysis". (Amends C.Cr.P. Art. 895(I), (J), (K), (L), and (M); Adds R.S. 15:538(E) and 574.4.3(F) and C.Cr.P. Art. 895(N))