HLS 12RS-1264 ORIGINAL Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Regular Session, 2012 HOUSE BILL NO. 637 BY REPRESENTATIVE LEGER EMPLOYMENT: Provides with respect to employment discrimination and human rights AN ACT1 To amend and reenact R.S. 23:368(E)(3)(c) and R.S. 51:2231(A) and (C) and 2256, relative2 to discrimination; to provide with respect to genetic discrimination; to provide with3 respect to discrimination in the workplace; to provide with respect to the Louisiana4 Commission on Human Rights and the Louisiana Workforce Commission; and to5 provide for related matters.6 Be it enacted by the Legislature of Louisiana:7 Section 1. R.S. 23:368(E)(3)(c) is hereby amended and reenacted to read as follows:8 §368. Prohibition of genetic discrimination in the workplace; privacy9 * * *10 E. The following exceptions shall apply to the nondiscrimination11 requirements:12 * * *13 (3) Genetic monitoring of biological effects of toxic substances in the14 workplace shall be permitted if all of the following conditions are met:15 * * *16 (c) The monitoring conforms to any genetic monitoring regulations that may17 be promulgated by the executive director chairman of the Louisiana Workforce18 Commission on Human Rights.19 * * *20 HLS 12RS-1264 ORIGINAL HB NO. 637 Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Section 2. R.S. 51:2231(A) and (C) and 2256 are hereby amended and reenacted to1 read as follows:2 §2231. Statement of purpose; limitation on prohibitions against discrimination3 because of age4 A. It is the purpose and intent of the legislature by this enactment to provide5 for execution within Louisiana of the policies embodied in the Federal Civil Rights6 Act of 1964, 1968, and 1972 and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of7 1967, as amended; and to assure that Louisiana has appropriate legislation8 prohibiting discrimination in public accommodations sufficient to justify the deferral9 of cases by the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the executive10 director of the Louisiana Workforce Commission, and the Department of Justice11 under those statutes; to safeguard all individuals within the state from discrimination12 because of race, creed, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin in13 connection with employment as delineated in Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the14 Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950 and in connection with public accommodations;15 to protect their interest in personal dignity and freedom from humiliation; to make16 available to the state their full productive capacities in employment; to secure the17 state against domestic strife and unrest which would menace its democratic18 institutions; to preserve the public safety, health, and general welfare; and to further19 the interest, rights, and privileges within the state.20 * * *21 C. The Louisiana Commission on Human Rights shall have enforcement22 powers including adjudication of claims of discrimination prohibited by R.S. 23:312,23 323, and 332, sickle cell trait discrimination prohibited by R.S. 23:352, and24 discrimination because of pregnancy prohibited by R.S. 23:341 et seq R.S. 51:225625 and Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950.26 * * *27 HLS 12RS-1264 ORIGINAL HB NO. 637 Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. §2256. Conspiracy to violate this Chapter discrimination statutes unlawful 1 It shall be an unlawful practice for a person or for two or more persons to2 conspire:3 (1) To retaliate or discriminate in any manner against a person because he4 has opposed a practice declared unlawful by this Chapter or by Chapter 3-A of Title5 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, or because he has made a charge, filed6 a complaint, testified, assisted, or participated in any manner in any investigation,7 proceeding, or hearing under this Chapter.8 (2) To aid, abet, incite, compel, or coerce a person to engage in any of the9 acts or practices declared unlawful by this Chapter or Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the10 Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950.11 (3) To obstruct or prevent a person from complying with the provisions of12 this Chapter or Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950 or13 any order issued thereunder.14 (4) To resist, prevent, impede, or interfere with the commission, or any of15 its members or representatives, in the lawful performance of duty under this Chapter16 or Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950.17 DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] Leger HB No. 637 Abstract: Provides with respect to human rights and discrimination. Present law prohibits genetic discrimination in the workplace, which includes the discharge of an employee, the failure to hire an applicant, or the discrimination against an employee because of protected genetic information. Present law provides exceptions to the nondiscrimination requirements which include the use of information to assess whether further medical evaluation is needed, in cases where the genetic condition could prevent the applicant or employee from performing essential job functions, or for therapeutic purposes. Present law permits the monitoring of the effects of certain toxic substances in the workplace if the employee authorizes it, is notified when the results are available, and if the monitoring conforms to genetic monitoring regulations as promulgated by the executive director of the La. Workforce Commission. HLS 12RS-1264 ORIGINAL HB NO. 637 Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words in struck through type are deletions from existing law; words underscored are additions. Proposed law changes the person in charge of promulgating regulations for genetic monitoring from the executive director of the La. Workforce Commission to the chairman of the La. Commission on Human Rights. Present law (R.S. 51:2231) provides that the state of Louisiana intends to execute the policies embodied in the federal Civil Rights Act and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act to ensure the state has appropriate legislation to prohibit discrimination. Present law provides that discrimination is prohibited in public accommodations sufficient to justify the deferral of cases by the federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the executive director of the La. Workforce Commission, and the Dept. of Justice pursuant to discrimination statutes. Proposed law removes the executive director of the Louisiana Workforce Commission. Present law provides for safeguards from employment discrimination for all individuals because of race, creed, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin. Proposed law deletes the language in present law and instead refers to present law (Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the L.R.S. of 1950) which is the employment discrimination statutes, and changes other citations to refer to proposed law (R.S. 23:2256) and to the discrimination statutes in Title 23 of the L.R.S. of 1950. Present law (R.S. 23:2256) provides that it is unlawful to retaliate or discriminate against someone because he has opposed a discriminatory practice according to present law. Proposed law retains present law and adds the employment discrimination chapter of present law (Title 23 of the L.R.S. of 1950). Present law (Chapter 3-A of Title 23 of the L.R.S. of 1950) prohibits discrimination in employment including discrimination for age, sex, disability, race, color, religion, national origin, pregnancy, childbirth, other health conditions, sickle cell trait, and genetic discrimination. (Amends R.S. 23:368(E)(3)(c) and R.S. 51:2231(A) and (C) and 2256)